Journals / Spor Hekimliği Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 56 - Sayı: 1

Collagen type 1 gene (COL1A1) rs1800012 polymorphism in long and short distance runners

Uzun ve kısa mesafe koşucularında kollajen tip 1 gen (COL1A1) rs1800012 polimorfizmi

Pages
28–32
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: In the study, it was found that GG genotype and G allele were higher for rs1800012 polymorphism than the other genotypes.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Understanding the genetic nature of injuries in athletes may be conceived as an important step in the prevention and rehabilitation process of the injuries.
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Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study is to analyze the rs1800012 genotype and allele distribution of the collagen type I alpha 1 gene (COL1A1), which is effective in non-contact injuries of long distance and short distance runners.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: In the study, it was found that GG genotype and G allele were higher for rs1800012 polymorphism than the other genotypes.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Understanding the genetic nature of injuries in athletes may be conceived as an important step in the prevention and rehabilitation process of the injuries. The aim of this study is to analyze the rs1800012 genotype and allele distribution of the collagen type I alpha 1 gene (COL1A1), which is effective in non-contact injuries of long distance and short distance runners. Material and Methods: A total of 94 participants, including 19 long distance runners, 25 short distance runners and 50 sedentary individuals were enrolled in the study. Genomic DNA was isolated from oral epithelial cells using the Invitrogen DNA isolation kit (Invitrogen, USA) according to the manufacturers’ protocol. Genotyping was performed with real-time PCR. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between long distance-short distance (p=0.870), short distance-sedentary individuals (p=0.510) and long distance-sedentary individuals (p=0.201) group variables in terms of genotype. Similarly, when the same groups were compared in terms of allelic distribution (respective p values 0.680, 0.337 and 0.201), there were no statistically significant differences. Conclusion: In the study, it was found that GG genotype and G allele were higher for rs1800012 polymorphism than the other genotypes. Therefore, both athletes and sedentary individuals are considered to be less at risk of non-impact injury predisposition.

Özet

Amaç: Sporcularda yaralanmaların genetik mimarisini anlamak, pek çok yaralanmanın önlenmesine veya rehabilitasyon sürecine önemli katkılar sağlayabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, uzun mesafe ve kısa mesafe koşucularının darbeye bağlı olmayan yaralanmalarda etkili olan kollajen tip 1 alfa 1 geninin (COL1A1) rs1800012 genotip ve allel dağılımını analiz etmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya 19 uzun mesafe koşucusu, 25 kısa mesafe koşucusu ve 50 sedanter birey olmak üzere toplam 94 katılımcı dâhil edildi. Genomik DNA, kullanıcı protokolüne göre Invitrogen DNA izolasyon kiti (Invitrogen, ABD) kullanılarak oral epitel hücrelerden izole edildi. Genotipleme işlemi gerçek zamanlı PZR metodu ile gerçekleştirildi. Bulgular: Gruplar arası karşılaştırmalarda uzun mesafe-kısa mesafe (p=0.870), kısa mesafe-sedanter (p=0.510) ve uzun mesafe-sedanter (p=0.201) gruplarında genotip bakımından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı herhangi bir farklılık saptanmadı. Gruplar arası allelik dağılım açısından yapılan değerlendirmede de (p değerleri aynı sırayla 0.680, 0.337 ve 0.201) benzer şekilde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık gözlenmedi (p<0.05). Sonuç: Tüm gruplarda rs1800012 polimorfizmi için GG genotip ve G allelinin diğer genotiplere göre daha yüksek değerlere sahip olduğu saptandı, ancak bu yükseklik istatistiksel açıdan herhangi bir anlamlı bir fark ortaya çıkarmadı. Literatür bilgileri de dikkate alındığında bu bağlamda hem sporcularda hem de sedanter bireylerde darbeye bağlı olmayan yaralanma yatkınlığının daha az riskli olduğu düşünülmektedir.

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Cite This Article

BULĞAY, C., ÇETİN, E., DOĞAN, C. S., POLAT, T., EKEN, B. F., AKKOÇ, O., BAYRAKTAR, I., ULUCAN, K. (2021). Collagen type 1 gene (COL1A1) rs1800012 polymorphism in long and short distance runners. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi, Cilt: 56 - Sayı: 1, 28–32. https://ajindex.com/articles/338946

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