Journals / Üroloji Bülteni / 2003 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2

The importance of local anesthesia in transrectal needle biopsy of the prostate

Prostatın transrektal iğne biyopsisinde lokal anestezinin önemi

Pages
76–80
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Also, the percentage of patients who accept the possibility of a second- biopsy is greater among cases who received any kind of anesthesia.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To evaluate percepted pain during ultrasonography guided transrectal needle biopsy (TRNB) of the prostate with periprostatic nerve blockade and intrareclal lidocain gel instillation in comparison to a control group.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: The study comprised 209 patients with serum prostate specific antigen levels >2.5 nglmL who underwent transrectal ultrasonography guided prostate biopsy in our department between June 2002 and January 2003.
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Conclusion & Impact:Also, the percentage of patients who accept the possibility of a second- biopsy is greater among cases who received any kind of anesthesia.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Biyopsi · iğne · Anestezi

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate percepted pain during ultrasonography guided transrectal needle biopsy (TRNB) of the prostate with periprostatic nerve blockade and intrareclal lidocain gel instillation in comparison to a control group. Methods: The study comprised 209 patients with serum prostate specific antigen levels >2.5 nglmL who underwent transrectal ultrasonography guided prostate biopsy in our department between June 2002 and January 2003. These patients were randomized- into 3 gro-ups where 66 patients (31.6%) in the first group underwent periprostatic nerve blockade, 70 patients (33.5%) in the second group received intrarectal 2% lidocaine gel instillation before the procedure and the third group of 73 patients (34.9%) served as controls. Results: The mean pain score after TRNB was 1.27 (p< 0.01); 3.08 (p< 0.01) and 4.06 in groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The percentage of the patients who accepted probability of a second biopsy was 95.5% (p< 0.01); 74.3% (p< 0.01) and 46.6% in the same groups, respectively. Conclusion: Although we think that periprostatic nerve blockade is more effective than intrarectal lidocaine gel instillation in terms of pain control, both local anestesia methods provide a significantly better pain relief than that in the control group. Also, the percentage of patients who accept the possibility of a second- biopsy is greater among cases who received any kind of anesthesia.

Özet

Amaç: Prostata ultrason eşliğinde yapılan transrektal iğne biyopsisi (TRİB) sırasında oluşan ağrının periprostatik sinir bloğu, intrarektal lidokainli jel ve kontrol grubunda değerlendirilmesi. Yöntem: Haziran 2002 ve Ocak 2003 tarihleri arasında serum prostat spesifik antijen düzeyi 2.5 ng/mL'den yüksek olan ve ultrason eşliğinde transrektal iğne biyopsisi yapılan 209 hasta çalışmaya alınmıştır. Bu hastalar 3 gruba randomize edildikten sonra birinci grubu oluşturan 66 (%31.6) hastaya periprostatik sinir blokajı uygulanırken, ikinci grubu oluşturan 70 (%33.5) hastaya da işlemden önce %2'lik intrarektal lidokainli jel ile lokal anestezi uygulanmış ve geri kalan 73 (%34.9) hasta kontrol grubunu oluşturmuştur. Bulgular: TRİB sonrasında bulunan ortalama ağrı skoru grup l'de 1.27 (p< 0.01) iken; grup 2'de 3.08 (p< 0.01) ve grup 3'te 4.06'dır. TRİB sonrasında ikinci biyopsi olasılığını kabul edenlerin oluşturduğu oran sırasıyla grup l'de %95.5 (p< 0.01); grup 2'de %74.3 (p< 0.01) ve grup 3'te %46.6 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: Bu çalışmada TRİB işlemine bağlı ağrıyı ortadan kaldırmada periprostatik sinir blokajının intrarektal jel uygulamasına göre daha etkili olduğu görülmekle birlikte her iki lokal anestezi yönteminin de kontrol grubuna göre belirgin olarak yüksek ağrı palyasyonu sağladığı saptanmıştır. Anestezi uygulanan hastaların olası ikinci biyopsiyi kabul etme oranları da belirgin olarak artmıştır.

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Cite This Article

GÜROCAK, S., SÖZEN, S., POLAT, F., TOKGÖZ, H., ŞENOCAK, Ç., BOZKIRLI, İ. (2003). The importance of local anesthesia in transrectal needle biopsy of the prostate. Üroloji Bülteni, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2, 76–80. https://ajindex.com/articles/338876

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