Journals / Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2006 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1

Inflammatory bowel disease and current theraphy approach with probiotics

Yangınsal bağırsak hastalığı ve probiyotiklerle güncel tedavi yaklaşımı

Pages
29–32
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, clinical studies still continue to define the role of probiotics as therapeutic agents in IBD.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease) is a group of gastrointestinal diseases, characterized by inflammatory cellular infiltrates in the lamina propria of the small or large intestine.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The aetiology of IBD is unknown.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:However, clinical studies still continue to define the role of probiotics as therapeutic agents in IBD.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:bağırsak hastalıkları · tedavi · probiyotikler

Abstract

IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease) is a group of gastrointestinal diseases, characterized by inflammatory cellular infiltrates in the lamina propria of the small or large intestine. The aetiology of IBD is unknown. However host, genetic and environmental influences are clearly important. Drugs therapy of IBD usually contains corticosteroid, azathioprine and metronidazol. Corticosteroids are mainstay of treatment for IBD and prednisolone is the most frequently used. Azathioprine is an immunosuppressive drug that can be used to allow a reduction in corticosteroid dose and avoid some of the adverse effects of chronic steroid therapy. Metronidazol has antibacterial and antiprotozoal properties, and there is some evidence that it has also immune-modulating effect. Probiotics are viable non-pathogenic micro-organisms that, when ingested, they have beneficial effects in the prevention and treatment of pathological conditions. Experimental and clinical studies suggest that probiotics are of potential therapeutic roles in the treatment of IBD. However, clinical studies still continue to define the role of probiotics as therapeutic agents in IBD.

Özet

YBH (Yangısal Bağırsak Hastalığı), yangı hücrelerinin ince ve kalın bağırsakta lamina propriyaya infiltrasyonu ile karakterize bir grup gastrointestinal bozukluktur. YBH’nin etiyolojisi bilinmemektedir. Bununla birlikte konakçının bireysel duyarlılığı, genetik yapı ve çevre etkilerinin önemi açıktır. YBH’nin ilaç tedavisi genellikle kortikosteroid, azathioprin ve metronidazolü içermektedir. Kortikosteroidler, YBH’nin tedavisinin başlıca dayanağı olup en sık kullanılanı prednizolondur. Azathioprin, kronik steroid tedavisinin yan etkilerinin ve kortikosteroidlerin dozunun azaltılmasını sağlamak için kullanılabilen immunsupresif bir ilaçtır. Metronidazol, antibakteriyel ve antiprotozoal özelliklere sahiptir ve immunomodulatör etkisi olduğuna dair kanıtlar bulunmaktadır. Probiyotikler, ağız yoluyla alındığında bağırsağın mikrobiyel florasını düzenleyici ve tedavi edici yararlı etkileri olan non-patojenik canlı mikroorganizmalardır. Deneysel ve klinik çalışmalar, YBH’nin tedavisinde probiyotiklerin potansiyel bir tedavi edici etkinliği olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak probiyotiklerin YBH’nin tedavisinde terapötik bir ajan olarak kesin rolünün belirlenebilmesi için çalışmalar hala sürmektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ARSLAN, H. H. (2006). Inflammatory bowel disease and current theraphy approach with probiotics. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1, 29–32. https://ajindex.com/articles/326288

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. ARNOTT IDR, WATTS D, SATSANGI J. Azothioprine and anti-TNFα Therapies in Chorn’s Disease: A Rewiew of Pharmacology, Clinical Efficacy and Safety. Pharmacol Res 2003; 47: 1- 10
  2. BAEZ JL, HENDRICK MJ, WALKER LM, WASHABAU RJ. Radiographic, ultrasonographic, and endoscopic finding in cats with inflammatory disease of stomach and small intestine: 33 cases (1990-1997). J.A.V.M.A. 1999; 215: 349-354
  3. CROSS RK, WILSON KT. Nitric Oxide in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2003; 9: 179-189
  4. DIEHL KJ. Eosinophylic Enteritis. In: Tilley ve Smith eds. The 5 Minute Veterinary Consult, Volume:1. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Company. 552-553, 1997
  5. ELSON CO, SARTOR RB, TENNYSON GS, RIDDELL RH. Experimental Models of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Gastroenterology 1995; 109: 1344-1367
  6. FABIA R, AR'RAJAB A, JOHANSSON ML, ANDERSSON R, WILLEN R, JEPPSSON B, MOLIN G, BENGMARK S. Impairment of Bacterial Flora in Human Ulcerative Colitis and Experimental Colitis in the Rat. Digestion 1993; 54: 248-255
  7. FLOCH MH. Probiotics, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, and Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Curr Treat Options. Gastroenterology 2003; 6: 283-288
  8. FOSTER JC, GLASS MD, COURTNEY PD, WARD LA. Affect of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium on Cryptosporidium Parvum Oocyst Viability. Food Microbiol 2002; 20: 351- 357
  9. GAON D, GARMENDIA C, MURRIELO NO, DE CUCCO GAMES A, CERCHIO A, QINTAS R, GONZALEZ SN, OLIVER G. Effect of Lactobacillus Strains (L. casei and L. acidophillus Strains cerela) on Bacterial Overgrowth-Related Chronic Diarrhea. Medicina (B. Aires) 2002; 62: 159-163
  10. GIONCHETTI P, RIZZELLO F, VENTURI A, CAMPIERI M. Probiotics in Infective Diarrhoea and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. J Gastroen Hepatol 2000; 15: 489-493
  11. HALL EJ, TENNANT BJ, PAYNE-JOHNSON CE, KELLY DF. Boxer Colitis. The Vet Rec 1992; 130: 148
  12. HART AL, STAGG AJ, KAMM MA. Use of Probiotics in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 2003; 36: 111-119
  13. HEAD KA, JURENKA JS. Inflammatory Bowel Disease Part 1: Ulcerative Colitis- Pathophysiology and Conventional and alternative treatment options. Altern Med Rev. 2003; 8: 247- 283
  14. JERGENS AE, MOORE FM, HAYNES JS, MILES KG. Idiopathic Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Dogs And Cats: 84 Cases (1987-1990). J.A.V.M.A. 1992; 201: 1603-1608
  15. JERGENS AE. Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Vet Clin N Am-Small 1999; 29: 501-521 16. MIMURA T, KAMINISHI M, KAMM MA. Probiotic Therapy For Pouchitis and Its Endoscopic