Journals / Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 2

Artan Dozlarda Uygulanan Boraks ve Borik Asidin Mısır (Zea mays L.) Bitkisinin Besin Elementi Alımı Üzerine Etkisi

Effects of Increasing Application Doses of Borax and Boric acid on Nutrient Element Uptake of Maize (Zea mays L.)

Pages
45–56
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Up taken B and P amounts were found high at Borax applications, however, dry matter yield, and Fe uptake was found higher at boric acid applications

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Effects of two boron (B) sources and increasing application doses of both sources on the dry matter yield, B and some nutrients uptake by maize (Zea mays L.) were investigated in greenhouse conditions.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Increasing doses of boron (0, 2.5, 5, and 10 mg B kg-1) were applied to soil as borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O) and boric acid (H3BO) and maize plants were grown for 37 days.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Up taken B and P amounts were found high at Borax applications, however, dry matter yield, and Fe uptake was found higher at boric acid applications
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Effects of two boron (B) sources and increasing application doses of both sources on the dry matter yield, B and some nutrients uptake by maize (Zea mays L.) were investigated in greenhouse conditions. Increasing doses of boron (0, 2.5, 5, and 10 mg B kg-1) were applied to soil as borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O) and boric acid (H3BO) and maize plants were grown for 37 days. Increasing doses of B were found statistically significant on dry matter yield, boron, phosphorus (P), and magnesium (Mg) uptake. Borax and boric acid doses elevated the B (6.52 - 5.92 mg pot-1) and Mg (49.73 - 49.12 mg pot-1) uptake of maize and the highest values observed at 10.0 mg B kg-1 dose of both borax and boric acid, respectively. Dry matter yield and the nutrient elements uptake / B uptake ratios decreased with the increasing B applications. Boron sources found statistically significant on the amounts of dry matter yield, B, P, and iron (Fe) uptake. Up taken B and P amounts were found high at Borax applications, however, dry matter yield, and Fe uptake was found higher at boric acid applications

Özet

Artan dozlarda uygulanan iki farklı bor (B) kaynağının, mısır bitkisinin kuru madde verimi ve kimi besin elementi alımı üzerine etkisi sera koşullarında araştırılmıştır. Artan dozlarda bor (0, 2.5, 5, 10 mg B kg-1) toprağa boraks (Na2B4O7.10H2O) ve borik asit (H3BO3) şeklinde uygulanmış ve mısır bitkileri 37 gün süre ile yetiştirilmiştir. Borun artan dozlarının mısır bitkisinin kuru madde verimi, B, fosfor (P) ve magnezyum (Mg) alımı üzerine etkisi istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur. Boraks ve borik asit dozları mısır bitkisinin B (6.52 - 5.92 mg saksı-1) ve Mg (49.73 - 49.12 mg saksı-1) alımını artırmış ve en yüksek değerler B kaynaklarının 10 mg B kg-1seviyesinden elde edilmiştir. Kuru madde verimi ve besin elementleri / B alım oranları artan B dozları ile azalma göstermiştir. Kuru madde verimi, B, P ve demir (Fe) alımı üzerine B kaynaklarının etkisi istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur. Boraks uygulamalarında kaldırılan B ve P değerleri daha yüksek bulunurken, kuru madde verimi ve kaldırılan Fe miktarı borik asit uygulamalarında daha yüksek olmuştur

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇELİK, H., ÖZTÜFEKÇI, S., TURAN, M. A., AŞIK, B. B., KATKAT, A. V. (2017). Artan Dozlarda Uygulanan Boraks ve Borik Asidin Mısır (Zea mays L.) Bitkisinin Besin Elementi Alımı Üzerine Etkisi. Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 2, 45–56. https://ajindex.com/articles/325823

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (6)

  1. Ahmad, W., A. Niaz, S. Kanwal and M. K. Rasheed. 2009. Role of boron in plant growth: A review. Journal of Agricultural Research, 47: 329-338.
  2. Ahmad, W., A. Niaz, M.H.S. Zia and S.S. Malhi. 2012. Boron deficiency in soils and crops: A review. INTECH Open Access Publisher. Alpaslan M. and A. Güneş. 2001. Interactive effects of boron and salinity stress on the growth, membrane permeability, and mineral composition of tomato and cucumber plants. Plant and Soil, 236:123–128.
  3. Bariya, H., S. Bagtharia and A. Patel. 2014. Boron: A promising nutrient for increasing growth and yield of plants. In: Hawkesford, Malcolm J., Kopriva, Stanislav, De Kok, Luit J. (Eds.) Nutrient Use Efficiency in Plants. Springer International Publishing Switzerland, pp. 153- 170. Ben-Gal A. and U. Shani. 2002. Yield, transpiration and growth of tomatoes under combined excess boron and salinity stress. Plant and Soil, 247(2): 211-221. Bestas Z. and H. Celik. 2016. Effects of boron resources and increasing application doses on dry matter boron and potassium uptake of sunflower. Works of the faculty of agriculture and food sciences University of Sarajevo. p. 228-232. Brdar-Jokanović, M., I. Maksimović, M. Kraljević-Balalić, T. Zeremski-Skorić, A. Kondić-Spika and B. Kobiljski. 2013. Boron concentration vs. content as criterion for estimating boron tolerance in wheat. J. Plant Nutr., 36: 470-480. Camacho‐Cristóbal J.J., J. Rexach and A. González‐Fontes. 2008. Boron in plants: deficiency and toxicity. J. Integrative Plant Biol., 50 (10): 1247-1255
  4. Çikili Y., H. Samet and S. Dursun. 2015. Mutual effects of boron and zinc on peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) growth and mineral nutrition. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 46 (5): 641-651
  5. Davis J., M. Sanders, D. C. Nelson, P. V. Lengnick and L. W. J. Sperry. 2003. Boron improves growth, yield, quality, and nutrient content of tomato. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., 128: 441– 446. Eraslan, F. M. Polat, A. Yildirim and Z. Kucukyumuk. 2016. Physiological and Nutritional Responses of Two Distinctive Quince (Ceydonia oblonga Mill.) Rootstocks to Boron Toxicity. Pak. J. Bot 48(1): 75-80.
  6. Esim N., D. Tiryaki, O. Karadagoglu and O. Atici. 2012. Toxic effects of boron on growth and antioxidant system parameters of maize (Zea mays L.) roots. Toxicol. Indust. Health, p.1-6. Gezgin S. and M. Hamurcu. 2006. The importance of the nutrient elements interaction and the interactions between boron with the other nutrient elements in plant nutrition. Bitki beslemede besin eleme