Journals / Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi / 2007 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 2

Effectiveness of subtotal parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism:Results from a single center

Sekonder hiperparatiroidizm tedavisinde subtotal paratiroidektominin etkinliği:Bir merkezin sonuçları

Pages
41–45
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Our results indicate that subtotal parathyroidectomy is the effective treatment for secondary hyperparathyroidism.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of subtotal parathyroidectomy performed in end stage renal disease patients for secondary hyperparathyroidism in our center.Materials and Methods: The study involved 36 consecutive patients.
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Key Findings & Data:Results: 36 patients remain cured at a mean follow up time 28.4±20 months.
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Conclusion & Impact:Our results indicate that subtotal parathyroidectomy is the effective treatment for secondary hyperparathyroidism.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of subtotal parathyroidectomy performed in end stage renal disease patients for secondary hyperparathyroidism in our center.Materials and Methods: The study involved 36 consecutive patients. Preoperative and postoperative clinical signs and symptoms, parathormon, calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase and surgical complications were evaluated. Results: 36 patients remain cured at a mean follow up time 28.4±20 months. None of the patients required resection of parathyroid remnant. Preoperative high parathormon levels (mean 1536.3±674.6 pg/ml) decreased (mean 128±91 pg/ml) during follow-up period. Preoperative mean serum calcium level was 10.4±0.8 mg/100 ml and the mean serum phosphorus level was 6.2±1.7 mg/100 ml. During follow up period, the mean serum calcium level was 8.1±1.2 mg/100 ml (7.7 to 10 mg/100 ml) and the mean serum phosphorus level was 4.7±1.4 mg/100 ml (4.1 to 6.6 mg/100 ml). Serum alkaline phosphatase returned to normal after the operation (mean 172±49 U/L). Preoperative symptoms such as pruritis and fatigue improved after operation. Two patients treated successfully for symptomatic hypocalcemia in the early postoperative period. Conclusion: Parathyroidectomy still remains the important therapeutic option for secondary hyperparathyroidism associated with end stage renal disease. Our results indicate that subtotal parathyroidectomy is the effective treatment for secondary hyperparathyroidism.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada amaç sekonder hiperparatiroidi nedeniyle hastanemizde yapılan subtotal paratiroidektomi sonuçlarını değerlendirmektir. Yöntem: Merkezimizde sekonder hiperparatiroidi nedeniyle ameliyat edilen 36 hastanın dosyaları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası dönemdeki klinik bulgular, serum kalsiyum, fosfor, parathormon ve alkalen fosfataz değerleri ile cerrahi komplikasyonlar değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Ortalama takip süresi 28.4±20 aydı ve geride kalan dokuya yönelik cerrahi girişim gerektirecek rekürrens görülmedi. Ameliyattan önce yüksek parathormon düzeyi (ortalama 1536.3±674.6 pg/ml) saptanan tüm hastalarda ameliyat sonrası takiplerde parathormon düzeyi ortalama 128±91 pg/ml bulundu. Ameliyat öncesi dönemde serum kalsiyum düzeyleri ortalama 10.4±0.8 mg/100 ml, fosfor düzeyi ortalama 6.2±1.7 mg/100 ml'di. Ameliyattan sonraki takipte ortalama serum kalsiyumu 8.1±1.2 mg/100 ml (7.7-10 mg/100 ml) ve serum fosforu 4.7±1.4 mg/100 ml (4.1-8.6 mg/100 ml) olarak saptandı. Yüksek alkalen fosfataz düzeyleri ameliyattan sonra tüm hastalarda ortalama 172±49 U/L olarak saptandı. Ameliyat öncesi görülen kas güçsüzlüğü, şiddetli kaşıntı gibi bulgular ameliyat sonrası dönemde geriledi. Sadece 2 hastada semptomatik hipokalsemi görüldü ve tedavileri yapıldı. Sonuç: Paratiroid cerrahisi kronik böbrek yetmezlikli hastalarda gelişen sekonder hiperparatiroidizmde halen önemini koruyan ve gerekli olan bir tedavi seçeneğidir. Deneyimimize göre subtotal paratiroidektomi sekonder hiperparatirioidi tedavisinde başarılı ve etkili bir yöntem olarak görülmektedir.

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Cite This Article

EKİCİ, Y., PEHLİVAN, S., KARAKAYALI, F. Y., SEVMİŞ, Ş., YAĞMURDUR, M. C., MORAY, G., HABERAL, M. (2007). Effectiveness of subtotal parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism:Results from a single center. Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 2, 41–45. https://ajindex.com/articles/325577

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