Journals / Solunum Hastalıkları / 2007 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 2

What is the role of risk factors, cardiac enzymes and ECG on cardiac morbidity in males older than 40, undergoing thoracic anesthesia

Göğüs cerrahisi anestezi uygılanan 40 yaş ve üstü erkeklerdeki kardiyak morbiditede risk faktörleri kardiyak enzimler ve EKG'nin rolü nedir

Pages
64–70
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: Overall mean age of the cases was 57.1 ± 8.5 years.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: To evaluate the role of preoperative cardiac risk factors, cardiac enzymes and ECG on cardiac morbidity in males,older than 40, who planned to have thoracic surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: With the consent of ethical committee, this prospective study was performed on forty males,older than 40, who scheduled for elective thoracic surgery.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: Overall mean age of the cases was 57.1 ± 8.5 years.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Hastalık oranı · Anestezi · Erkek

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the role of preoperative cardiac risk factors, cardiac enzymes and ECG on cardiac morbidity in males,older than 40, who planned to have thoracic surgery. Material and Methods: With the consent of ethical committee, this prospective study was performed on forty males,older than 40, who scheduled for elective thoracic surgery. The cases with at least one of the preoperative cardiac risk factors were included. Standard aViesthesia was achieved for all of the cases. Blood pressure/heart rate, ECG and SpO 2 were monitored. ECG, troponin I, CK-MB and CPK levels were recorded in preoperative and postoperative (in 24. / 48.hours) periods. Intraoperative haemodynamic deteriorations and postoperative changes in ECG, troponin I, CK-MB and CPK levels were determined. Results: Overall mean age of the cases was 57.1 ± 8.5 years. Totally seven cases had changes in ECG in the first or second days of their operations. Three of them had ECG changes in both days. Four of seven cases with postoperative ECG changes had multiple preoperative cardiac risk factors. Nineteen of 20 cases with intraoperative haemodynamic deteriorations had been underwent pulmonary resection. Mean operation length of the cases with postoperative ECG chan- ges (227.1 ± 43.7 minute) was longer than the others (189.9 ± 51.6 minute) (p< 0.05). Postoperative changes in CPK levels were statistically significant in the cases with postoperative ECG changes (p< 0.05). Conclusion: We think that it is important as preoperative risk factors as cardiac enzymes and postoperative ECG records to decrease cardiac morbidity in males, older than 40, especially undergoing pulmonary resection.

Özet

Amaç: Göğüs cerrahisi planlanan 40 yaş ve üstü erkek olgularda; preoperatif kardiyak risk faktörleri, kardiyak enzimler ve elektrokardiyografi (EKG)'nin kardiyak morbiditedeki rolünü belirlemektir. Gereç ye Yöntem: Bu prospektif çalışma "stik kurul izniyle, elektif göğüs cerrahisi planlanan, 40 yaş ve üstü, 40 erkek olguda gerçekleştirildi. Preoperatif kardiyak risk faktörlerinden en az birini taşıyan olgular çalışmaya alındı. Tüm olgularda standart anestezi uygulandı. Kan basıncı, kalp atım hızı, EKG ve periferik oksijen satürasyonu monitörize edildi. Preoperatif, postoperatif 24. ve 48. saatlerde EKG çekildi; troponin I, CK-MB ve kreatinin fosfokinaz (CPK) düzeyleri kaydedildi. İntraoperatif hemodinamik düzensizlikler ile postoperatif EKG, troponin I, CK-MB ve CPK değişiklikleri belirlendi.Sonuçlar: Olguların genel yaş ortalaması 57.1 ± 8.5 yıl idi. Postoperatif ilk iki günde toplam yedi olguda EKG değişikli- ği saptandı. Bu olguların üçünde hem postoperatif 24., hem de 48. saatte EKG değişikliği vardı. Postoperatif EKG değişikliği olan yedi olgudan dördünde preoperatif kardiyak risk faktörü birden fazlaydı, intraoperatif hemodinamik düzensizlik gözlenen 20 olgudan 19'unda pulmoner rezeksiyon uygulanmıştı. Postoperatif EKG değişikliği olan olguların ortalama operasyon süreleri (227.1 ± 43.7 dakika) diğerlerine (189.9 ± 51.6 dakika) göre daha uzundu (p< 0.05). Postoperatif anlamlı EKG değişikliği olan olgularda postoperatif CPK düzeyi artışı istatistiksel olarak anlamlıydı (p< 0.05).Yorum: Özellikle pulmoner rezeksiyon yapılan, 40 yaş ve üstü erkek olgularda mevcut preoperatif risk faktörleri kadar, kardiyak enzimleri değerlendirmek ve postoperatif EKG izlemlerinin de kardiyak morbiditeyi azaltması açısından önemli olduğunu düşünüyoruz.

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Cite This Article

SAZAK, H. G., ALAGÖZ, A., ULUÇINAR, E., ŞAVKILIOĞLU, E., BAYRAM, N. A. (2007). What is the role of risk factors, cardiac enzymes and ECG on cardiac morbidity in males older than 40, undergoing thoracic anesthesia. Solunum Hastalıkları, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 2, 64–70. https://ajindex.com/articles/318473

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