Journals / Solunum / 2015 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2

Yayma Negatif Akciğer Tüberkülozu

Smear-Negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Journal
Solunum
Pages
75–79
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition to the development of new microbiological and serological diagnostic tests, clinical prediction scoring systems and algorithms including clinical and radiological findings of smear-negative pulmonary TB patients in our country, should be established to facilitate the diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary TB

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Tuberculosis (TB) is the second leading cause of death from an infectious disease worldwide, after the human immunodeficiency virus.
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Key Findings & Data:There are almost 2.5 million new smear-positive pulmonary TB cases and 1.9 million new smear-negative pulmonary TB cases in the world in 2012 according to the World Health Organization (WHO) Global Tuberculosis Report 2013.
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Conclusion & Impact:In addition to the development of new microbiological and serological diagnostic tests, clinical prediction scoring systems and algorithms including clinical and radiological findings of smear-negative pulmonary TB patients in our country, should be established to facilitate the diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary TB
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is the second leading cause of death from an infectious disease worldwide, after the human immunodeficiency virus. There are almost 2.5 million new smear-positive pulmonary TB cases and 1.9 million new smear-negative pulmonary TB cases in the world in 2012 according to the World Health Organization (WHO) Global Tuberculosis Report 2013. Smear negativity in pulmonary TB is a common clinical problem. Clinicians have difficulty in diagnosing smear-negative pulmonary TB without bacteriological confirmation. It is very important to decide whether or not to treat a patient with smear negative pulmonary TB when the culture results are pending or negative. New diagnostic methods are required for the diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary TB. In addition to the development of new microbiological and serological diagnostic tests, clinical prediction scoring systems and algorithms including clinical and radiological findings of smear-negative pulmonary TB patients in our country, should be established to facilitate the diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary TB

Özet

Tüberküloz, tüm dünyada Human Immunodeficiency Virus'ten (HIV) sonra ikinci sıklıkla ölüme neden olan enfeksiyon hastalığıdır. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü'nün (DSÖ) 2013 yılında yayınladığı Tü- berküloz Kontrol Raporuna göre, 2012 yılında tüm dünyada yaklaşık 2,5 milyon yeni olgu yayma pozitif akciğer tüberkülozu ve 1,9 milyon yeni olgu yayma negatif akciğer tüberkülozu (YNAT) hastası vardır. Akciğer tüberkülozunda yayma negatifliği sık karşılaşılan klinik bir problemdir. Klinisyenler için YNAT tanısı konulması zordur. Bu olgularda kültür sonuçları çıkmadan önce veya kültür sonuçları negatif olarak sonuçlandığında, hastaya antitü- berküloz tedavi başlayıp başlamama kararı çok önemlidir. YNAT tanısı için yeni tanısal metodlara ihtiyaç vardır. Mikrobiyolojik ve serolojik yeni tanı yöntemlerinin geliştirilmesinin yanında, ülkemizdeki YNAT hastalarının klinik ve radyolojik bulgularını içeren, klinik tahmin skor sistemleri ve algoritmaları oluşturulmalıdır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Akciğer, negatif, tüberküloz, yayma negatif tüberküloz

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Cite This Article

ÇALIŞKAN, T., KAYA, H. (2015). Yayma Negatif Akciğer Tüberkülozu. Solunum, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2, 75–79. https://ajindex.com/articles/314255

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