Journals / Retina-Vitreus / 2015 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 1

Effect of Serum Parathormone Level on Retinal Thickness and Choroidal Thickness in Chronic Renal Disease

Kronik Böbrek Hastalığında Serum Parathormon Seviyesinin Retina ve Koroid Kalınlığı Üzerine Etkisi

Pages
31–36
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusions: Retinal thickness decreased in non-diabetic predialysis CHD patients and high serum PTH levels might affect choroidal thickness in this group of CHD patients

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To evaluate effects of serum parathormone level on retinal thickness and choroidal thickness in non-diabetic predialysis chronic renal disease (CRD) patients.Materials and Methods: Sixty-five eyes of 45 non-diabetic predialysis CHD patients and 20 healthy subjects were included in this cross-sectional study.
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Key Findings & Data:Twenty-five CHD patients had high serum PTH levels and 20 CHD patients had PTH levels within normal limits.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusions: Retinal thickness decreased in non-diabetic predialysis CHD patients and high serum PTH levels might affect choroidal thickness in this group of CHD patients
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate effects of serum parathormone level on retinal thickness and choroidal thickness in non-diabetic predialysis chronic renal disease (CRD) patients.Materials and Methods: Sixty-five eyes of 45 non-diabetic predialysis CHD patients and 20 healthy subjects were included in this cross-sectional study. Twenty-five CHD patients had high serum PTH levels and 20 CHD patients had PTH levels within normal limits. Spherical equivalent, central corneal thickness (CCT), intraocular pressure (IOP), retinal and choroidal thicknesses of CHD patients and healthy control subjects were measured. Serum creatinine, calcium, phosphor, C-reactive protein (CRP), vitamin D3 and PTH levels were recorded. Statistical analysis of data was carried out using independent samples t test, one-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in serum calcium, phosphor, vitamin D3 and CRP levels (range of p values: 0.117-0.412) except for serum PTH levels (p<0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in age, spherical equivalent, CCT, and IOP measurements of groups (p values were ranging between 0.067-0.792). There was statistically significant difference in nasal and temporal retinal segment thicknesses between CHD patients and healthy control subjects (p values were 0.044 and 0.024, respectively). Patients with high serum PTH levels had thicker choroid than other 2 groups for all the measured segments, however this difference was not statistically significant (range of p values: 0.438-0.794). Conclusions: Retinal thickness decreased in non-diabetic predialysis CHD patients and high serum PTH levels might affect choroidal thickness in this group of CHD patients

Özet

Amaç: Hemodiyaliz tedavisi almayan, diyabetik olmayan kronik böbrek hastalığı (KBH) olgularında serum parathormon (PTH) seviyesinin retina ve koroid kalınlığı üzerindeki etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi.Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışmaya, diyabetik olmayan ve hemodiyaliz tedavisi başlanmamış 45 KBH hastası ve 20 sağlıklı olgunun 65 gözü dahil edildi. KBH hastalarının 25'inin serum PTH seviyesi yüksek ve 20'sinin ise normal sınırlardaydı. KBH hastalarının ve sağlıklı kontrol olguların sferik ekivalan, merkezi kornea kalınlığı (MKK), göz içi basıncı (GİB), retina ve koroid kalınlığı ölçümleri yapıldı. Olguların serum kreatinin, kalsiyum, fosfor, C-reaktif protein (CRP), vitamin D3 ve PTH seviyeleri kaydedildi. Verilerin istatistiksel değerlendirmesi bağımsız örneklem t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi ve Pearson korelasyon analizi ile yapıldı.Bulgular: Olguların serum kalsiyum, fosfor, vitamin D3 ve CRP seviyeleri arasında anlamlı fark saptanmazken (p değerleri 0.117-0.412 aralığında), serum PTH seviyeleri arasında anlamlı fark saptandı (p<0.001). Olguların yaş, sferik ekivalan, MKK, GİB ölçümleri değerlendirildiğinde gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark gözlenmedi (p değerleri 0.067-0.792 aralığında). KBH olguları ve sağlam gruplar arasında nazal ve temporal retina kalınlık değerleri KBH hastalarında sağlam kontrollere göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha inceydi (p değerleri sırasıyla 0.044 ve 0.024). KBH ve sağlam gruplar arasında koroidal kalınlık ölçümleri arasında ölçülen tüm segmentlerde istatiksel olarak anlamlı fark olmamakla birlikte PTH seviyesi yüksek olan grupta diğer iki gruba göre koroid tabakası daha kalındı (p değerleri 0.438-0.794 aralığında).Sonuç: Hemodiyaliz tedavisi almayan ve diyabetik olmayan KBH olgularında retinal kalınlığı incelmektedir ve bu grup KBH olgularında yüksek serum PTH seviyesinin koroid tabakası kalınlığı üzerine etkisi olabilir

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Cite This Article

ULAŞ, F., DOĞAN, Ü., KELEŞ, A., ERTİLAV, M., TEKÇE, H., ÇELEBİ, S. (2015). Effect of Serum Parathormone Level on Retinal Thickness and Choroidal Thickness in Chronic Renal Disease. Retina-Vitreus, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 1, 31–36. https://ajindex.com/articles/307670

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