Journals / Romatizma Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 1

The effects of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığında pulmoner rehabilitasyonun etkinliğinin değerlendirilmesi

Pages
1–7
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Improvement in functional exercise capacity, even without an increase in maximal exercise capacity, are helpful for reducing dyspnea and depression, improving quality of life parameters in patients with COPD.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) on physiologic and psychosocial outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with thase of education alone.
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Key Findings & Data:Twentythree patients with COPD were randomly assigned to either a 3 days per week for 8 weeks comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation program (exercise group) or to 8 weeks education program (control group ).
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Conclusion & Impact:Improvement in functional exercise capacity, even without an increase in maximal exercise capacity, are helpful for reducing dyspnea and depression, improving quality of life parameters in patients with COPD.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Akciğer hastalığı · kronik obstrüktif · Rehabilitasyon

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) on physiologic and psychosocial outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with thase of education alone. Twentythree patients with COPD were randomly assigned to either a 3 days per week for 8 weeks comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation program (exercise group) or to 8 weeks education program (control group ). Compared with education alone, pulmonary rehabilitation produced a greater improvement in exercise endurance, 6-minute walking test, exertional dyspnea and depression. Measures of lung function and arterial blood gases did not differ between groups, whereas diffusion capacity significantly improved in the exercise group. There was a significant improvement in the quality of life in both groups. These findings suggest that 8-week pulmonary rehabilitation program may be beneficial for COPD patients. Improvement in functional exercise capacity, even without an increase in maximal exercise capacity, are helpful for reducing dyspnea and depression, improving quality of life parameters in patients with COPD.

Özet

Bu çalışmada pulmoner rehabilitasyon (PR) programına alınan hastalar ile sadece eğitim verilen kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalıklı (KOAH) hastaların fizyolojik ve psikososyal cevaplarını karşılaştırmak amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmaya alınan 23 KOAH' Ii hasta 8 hafta süreyle, haftada 3 gün yoğun pulmoner rehabilitasyon programına (egzersiz grubu) veya 8 haftalık eğitim programına '(kontrol grubu) alınmak üzere randomize edildi. Pulmoner rehabilitasyon grubunda, eğitim grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında, egzersiz endüransında, 6-dakika yürüme testinde, egzersiz sırasındaki dispnede ve depresyon skorunda belirgin gelişme sağlandı. Akciğer fonksiyonları ve arteryel kan gazı ölçümlerinde 2 grup arasında farklılık saptanmazken, egzersiz grubunda difüzyon kapasitesinde artış gözlendi. Yaşam kalitesinde ise her 2 grupta da belirgin gelişme sağlandı. Bu bulgular KOAH'lı hastalarda pulmoner rehabilitasyon programının yararlı olduğunu göstermektedir. Maksimal egzersiz kapasitesinde artış olmasa bile, fonksiyonel egzersiz kapasitesindeki artışlar KOAH' Ii hastalarda dispneyi ve depresyonu azaltmada, yaşam kalitesi parametrelerini geliştirmede yardımcıdır.

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Cite This Article

LEVENT, Ö., GÜRSEL, K. Y. (2003). The effects of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Romatizma Dergisi, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 1, 1–7. https://ajindex.com/articles/306011

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