Journals / Retina-Vitreus / 2006 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2

An alternative approach to silicone oil-filled eyes with inferior quadrant recurrent retinal detachment

Silikon dolu gözlerde alt kadrandaki nüks retina dekolmanına alternatif bir yaklaşım

Pages
119–122
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Since proliferative vitreoretinopathy and contraction of the retina results with the inferior quadrant recurrent retinal detachment we suggest inferior segmental buckle and drainage of subretinal fluid as an alternative treatment in these cases.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To evaluate the results of inferior segmental buckle and external drainage of subretinal fluid for inferior quadrant retinal detachment in silicone oil-filled eyes which were vitrectomized due to complicated retinal detachment previously.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: Eight eyes of 8 patients that had been vitrectomized and filled with silicone oil due to complicated retinal detachment were found to be redetached in their followup examination.
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Conclusion & Impact:Since proliferative vitreoretinopathy and contraction of the retina results with the inferior quadrant recurrent retinal detachment we suggest inferior segmental buckle and drainage of subretinal fluid as an alternative treatment in these cases.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Tekrarlama · Retina dekolmanı · Silikon yağları

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the results of inferior segmental buckle and external drainage of subretinal fluid for inferior quadrant retinal detachment in silicone oil-filled eyes which were vitrectomized due to complicated retinal detachment previously. Materials and Methods: Eight eyes of 8 patients that had been vitrectomized and filled with silicone oil due to complicated retinal detachment were found to be redetached in their followup examination. A segmental buckle was placed for the inferior quadrant recurrent retinal detachment and the subretinal fluid was drained through a sclerotomy. Results: Patients were evaluated by biomicroscopic and fundoscopic examinations and intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements. In the postoperative follow-up period silicone oil was detected in the anterior chamber in two aphakic and one pseudophakic patient. Intraocular pressure was measured higher than 21mmHg in four patients and they were controlled with antiglaucomatous medication. All retina were attached totally during both the postoperative period and control examination after silicone oil extraction. Argon laser photocoagulation was applied to all eyes before silicone oil removal. Conclusion: In previously vitrectomized and silicone oil filled eyes, perisilicone oil proliferation in the inferior quadrant is a frequently seen problem. Since proliferative vitreoretinopathy and contraction of the retina results with the inferior quadrant recurrent retinal detachment we suggest inferior segmental buckle and drainage of subretinal fluid as an alternative treatment in these cases.

Özet

Amaç: Daha önce komplike retina dekolmanı nedeniyle ameliyat edilmiş ve silikon yağı ile dolu gözlerde daha sonra ortaya çıkan alt kadran dekolmanına çözüm olarak, eksternal lokal implant ve boşaltıcı ponksiyon uygulaması sonuçlarını değerlendirmek. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kliniğimizde daha önce komplike retina dekolmanı nedeniyle opere edilen ve silikon yağı dolu olan 8 hastanın 8 gözünde yapılan takiplerinde alt kadranda retina dekolmanı tespit edilmiştir. Hastalara, ekstraoküler olarak alt kadrana lokal implant yerleştirilmesi ve eksternal olarak subretinal sıvı drenajı uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Hastalar, kontrollerinde ön segment biyomikroskopisi, göz içi basıncı (GİB) ve fundus bulguları yönünden değerlendirildi. Hastalarda, ameliyat sonrası komplikasyon olarak iki afak ve bir psödofak hastada ön kamaraya silikon yağı geçişi tespit edildi. Dört hastada ise 21mmHg üzerinde göz içi basınç artışı tespit edildi. Bu hastalarda GİB, antiglokomatöz ilaç kullanımından sonra normal sınırlarda seyretti. Hastaların hem ameliyat sonrası dönemde, hem de gerekli lazer fotokoagülasyon yapılıp silikon yağı geri alındıktan sonra yapılan muayenelerinde retina yatışık olarak değerlendirildi. Sonuç: Komplike retina dekolmanı olgularında vitreoretinal cerrahi yapılıp silikon yağı ile doldurulan gözlerde silikonun özgül ağırlığı nedeniyle alt kadranda az da olsa bir potansiyel boşluk oluşmaktadır. Burada retina pigment hücrelerinin de dökülmesi ile proliferatif vitreoretinopati gelişmekte ve bu da alt kadran dekolmanına neden olmaktadır. Bu durumda, dışarıdan lokal implant ve subretinal sıvı drenajı uygulamanın diğer yöntemlere bir alternatif olduğu kanaatindeyiz.

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Cite This Article

ASLAN, Ö., TEBERİK, K., BATMAN, C., BERKER, N., ÖZDAMAR, Y., ZİLELİOĞLU, O. (2006). An alternative approach to silicone oil-filled eyes with inferior quadrant recurrent retinal detachment. Retina-Vitreus, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2, 119–122. https://ajindex.com/articles/305315

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