Journals / Retina-Vitreus / 2006 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 4

Results of pars plana vitrectomy combined with phacoemulsification in proliferative diabetic retinopathy

Proliferatif diabetik retinopatili olgularda kombine fako-pars plana vitrektomi cerrahisi sonuçlarımız

Pages
269–274
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This combined technique may prevent a latter cataract surgery and also allow earlier visual rehabilitation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of combining phacoemulsification and pars plana vitrectomy in diabetic retinopathy treatment.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A combined technique of phacoemulsification with pars plana vitrectomy was performed in 41 eyes of 39 patients with cataract complicated by proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
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Conclusion & Impact:This combined technique may prevent a latter cataract surgery and also allow earlier visual rehabilitation.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of combining phacoemulsification and pars plana vitrectomy in diabetic retinopathy treatment. Materials and Methods: A combined technique of phacoemulsification with pars plana vitrectomy was performed in 41 eyes of 39 patients with cataract complicated by proliferative diabetic retinopathy. The mean follow- up period was 9.34±0.85 months. Surgical indications included vitreous hemorrhage (27 eyes), tractional macula detachment (11 eyes) and dense posterior hyaloid (3 eyes). Results: Postoperatively, visual acuity improved in 28 eyes (68.3%), was unchanged in 8 eyes (19.5%) and was found to be worse in 5 eyes (12.2%) on the last examination. Postoperative complications consisted of anterior chamber fibrin exudation (4 eyes), posterior synechia of the iris (4 eyes), delayed corneal epithelial healing (1 eye), pupil capture (2 eyes), elevation of intraocular pressure (8 eyes), rehemorrhage (2 eyes), rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (1 eye), epimacular proliferation (6 eyes), macular hole (3 eyes) and optic atrophy (1 eye). Conclusion: Combined phacoemulsificationnd pars plana vitrectomy can be used to treat patients with complications resulting from proliferative diabetic retinopathy. This combined technique may prevent a latter cataract surgery and also allow earlier visual rehabilitation.

Özet

Amaç: Diabetik retinopati tedavisinde kombine fakoemülsifikasyon ve pars plana vitrektomi cerrahisinin etkinlik ve güvenilirliğinin değerlendirilmesi. Gereç ve Yöntem: Proliferatif diabetik retinopatili 39 hastanın 41 gözüne kombine fakoemülsifikasyon ve pars plana vitrektomi cerrahileri uygulandı. Ortalama takip süresi 9.34±0.85 aydı. Cerrahi endikasyonlar; vitreus hemorajisi (27 göz), traksiyonel maküla dekolmanı (11 göz) ve kalın arka hyaloid (3 göz) şeklindeydi. Bulgular: Postoperatif son kontroldeki görme keskinliği 28 gözde artmış (%68.3), 8 gözde aynı kalmış (%19.5) ve 5 gözde azalmıştı (%12.2). Postoperatif komplikasyonlar; ön kamarada fibrin reaksiyon ( 4 göz), posterior sineşi (4 göz), uzamış epitelyal defekt (1 göz), pupil capture (2 göz), intraoküler basınç artışı (8 göz), rehemoraji (2 göz), yırtıklı retina dekolmanı (1 göz), epiretinal membran oluşumu (6 göz), maküler hol (3 göz) ve optik atrofi (1 göz) şeklindeydi. Sonuç: Kombine fakoemülsifikasyon ve pars plana vitrektomi cerrahisi proliferatif diabetik retinopatinin komplikasyonlarının tedavisinde kullanılabilir. Kombine cerrahi vitrektomi sonrası ikinci katarakt cerrahi girişiminden hastayı koruyabilmekte ve erken vizüel rehabilitasyonun sağlanmasına izin verebilmektedir.

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Cite This Article

ETUŞ, H., KARABAŞ, L., ALTINTAŞ, Ö., YÜKSEL, N., ÇAĞLAR, Y. (2006). Results of pars plana vitrectomy combined with phacoemulsification in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Retina-Vitreus, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 4, 269–274. https://ajindex.com/articles/305271

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