Journals / Retina-Vitreus / 2014 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2

Efficacy of Densiron-68 in retinal detachment complicated with proliferative vitreoretinopathy

Proliferatif vitreoretinopati ile komplike retina dekolmanlarında Densiron-68'in etkinliği

Pages
115–120
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

But complications of Densiron-68, such as inflammatory reaction and emulsification, should also be considered.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To determine the results of using Densiron-68 (a mixture of F6H8 and silicone oil) as an intraocular tamponad in the treatment of retinal detachment complicated with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR).
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: Retrospective evaluation of 25 eyes of 25 patients (F/M:11/14) with stage C or higher PVR and in- ferior or total retinal detachment who underwent pars plana vitrectomy followed by injection of Densiron-68 as an intraocu- lar tamponad.
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Conclusion & Impact:But complications of Densiron-68, such as inflammatory reaction and emulsification, should also be considered.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the results of using Densiron-68 (a mixture of F6H8 and silicone oil) as an intraocular tamponad in the treatment of retinal detachment complicated with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). Materials and Methods: Retrospective evaluation of 25 eyes of 25 patients (F/M:11/14) with stage C or higher PVR and in- ferior or total retinal detachment who underwent pars plana vitrectomy followed by injection of Densiron-68 as an intraocu- lar tamponad. The anatomical and visual results of surgery and intraoperatif and postoperatif complications were recorded. Results: Twenty three patients (92%) showed stable retinal reattachment after removal of silicone oil at the mean follow- up period of 12.6±1.3 months. Phtizis bulbi was seen in two (8%) cases which developed recurrent retinal detachment. Preoperative mean best corrected visual acuity improved from 1.49±0.71 to 1.22±0.65 in logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) postoperatively. Complications included temporary inflammatory reaction and early silicone emulsifi- cation was observed in 23 patients (92%) and 19 patients (76%), respectively. Elevated intraocular presure occured in five (20%) patients and epiretinal membran developed in seven (28%) patients. Four (50%) of eight phacic patients developed cataract and these patients underwent phacoemulsification surgery. Conclusion: Densiron-68 is a safe intraocular tamponad in patients with retinal detachment complicated with PVR. But complications of Densiron-68, such as inflammatory reaction and emulsification, should also be considered.

Özet

Amaç: Proliferatif vitreoretinopati (PVR) ile komplike retina dekolmanı olgularında endotamponad olarak Densiron-68 (perfloroheksiloktan/silikon yağı solüsyonu) kullanımının sonuçlarını vermek. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu retrospektif çalışmada, evre C ve üstü PVR’li inferior veya total retina dekolmanı tanısıyla pars plana vitrektomi ameliyatı yapılan ve ameliyatta endotamponad olarak Densiron-68 kullanılan 25 hastanın (K/E:11/14) 25 gözü çalışmaya dahil edildi. Ameliyatın görsel ve anatomik sonuçları ve ameliyatla ilgili komplikasyonlar değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Silikon yağı çıkartıldıktan sonra ortalama 12.6±1.3 ay (11-15 ay) takip edilen olguların son kontrol muayenesin- de, hastaların 23’ünde (%92) retina yatışık olarak gözlendi. Retina dekolmanı nüks eden iki (%8) olguda ftizis bulbi gelişti. LogMAR eşeli ile ameliyat öncesi 1.49±0.71 olan ortalama en iyi düzeltilmiş görme keskinliği ameliyat sonrası son kontrol- de 1.22±0.65 oldu. Olguların 23’ünde (%92) inflamatuvar reaksiyon, 19’unda (%76) erken emülsifikasyon, dördünde (%16) ön kamarada emülsifiye olmuş silikon parçacıkları, beşinde (%20) göz içi basınç (GİB) yüksekliği, yedisinde (%28) epiretinal membran gelişti. Sekiz fakik hastanın dördünde (%50) katarakt oluştu. Sonuç: Densiron-68, PVR ile komplike retina dekolmanlarında endotamponad olarak güvenli görünmektedir. Ancak oluş- turabileceği inflamatuar reaksiyon ve emülsifikasyon gibi yan etkileri de göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır.

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Cite This Article

SANİSOĞLU, H. A., ELBAY, A., AKTAŞ, F. B., SEVİM, M. Ş., ULUDAĞ, G., DURMUŞ, E. (2014). Efficacy of Densiron-68 in retinal detachment complicated with proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Retina-Vitreus, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2, 115–120. https://ajindex.com/articles/305066

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