Journals / Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi / 2013 / Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 4

Epilepsili Hastalarda Benlik Saygısı, Sosyal Fobi ve Depresyon

Self-Esteem, Social Phobia and Depression Status in Patients with Epilepsy

Pages
320–324
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Discussion: Our results showed that social phobia, lower self-esteem and depression are important comorbid conditions in epileptic patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: The increased risk for psychiatric disorders in epilepsy can be related to a number of clinical, psychosocial and biological factors.
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Key Findings & Data:These factors decrease their psychosocial function, self-efficacy, and quality of life and even increase the suicide rate.
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Conclusion & Impact:Discussion: Our results showed that social phobia, lower self-esteem and depression are important comorbid conditions in epileptic patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: The increased risk for psychiatric disorders in epilepsy can be related to a number of clinical, psychosocial and biological factors. Due to the unpredictability of seizures and the possibility that they may occur at any time and in any place, patients with epilepsy may develop social phobia and may have feelings of worthlessness and stigma. These factors decrease their psychosocial function, self-efficacy, and quality of life and even increase the suicide rate. Considering the above-mentioned scientific data, the present study was designed to investigate phobia, self-esteem and depression status in patients with epilepsy. Methods: One hundred thirty-two patients (aged 21-52 years) and age- and gender-matched control group of 61 subjects (aged 25-60 years) were included n this study. All patients in both groups were administered the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS), Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory (CSEI), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Results: The mean ages of the patient group and the healthy controls were 29.66±11.3 and 32.16±7.99, respectively. There was no statistical significance between the two groups in terms of age and sex (p>0.05). BDI, LSAS and CSEI scores in the patient group were statistically significantly different than in the control group (p<0.05). Discussion: Our results showed that social phobia, lower self-esteem and depression are important comorbid conditions in epileptic patients. Psychiatric disorders are usually underrecognized and undertreated in patients with epilepsy. Therefore, t is very important to identify and treat the psychiatric comorbid conditions in epilepsy because of their significant burden on patients’ quality of life. (Arc­hi­ves of Neu­ropsy­chi­atry 2013; 50: 320-324)

Özet

Giriş: Epilepside psikiyatrik bozuklukların görülme riski, çeşitli klinik, psikososyal vbiyolojik faktörlere bağlıdır. Nöbetlerin önceden belirlenememesi ve herhangi byer ve zamanda ortaya çıkabilmesi, epileptik hastalarda sosyal fobi ve değersizlihissi gelişimine neden olabilir. Bu faktörler hastaların psikososyal fonksiyonunuyaşam kalitesini azaltırken intihar oranını arttırır. Bu çalışmada epileptik hastalarddepresyon, sosyal fobi ve benlik saygısı düzeyi araştırılmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmaya, 132 hasta (21-52 yaş); yaş ve cinsiyet uyumlu 61 kontrol dahedilmiştir. Liebowitz Sosyal Anksiye Ölçeği (LSAÖ), Coopersmith Benlik SaygısÖlçeği (Coopersmith BSÖ) ve Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ) her iki gruba duygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Hasta ve kontrol grubundaki kişilerin ortalama yaşı sırasıyla, 29,66±11,ve 32,16±7,99’dur. LSAÖ, Coopersmith BSÖ ve BDÖ, hasta grubunda kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı oranda farklı bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Sonuç: Bizim sonuçlarımız, sosyal fobi, düşük benlik saygısı ve depresyonuepileptik hastalarda önemli psikiyatrik komorbid faktörler olduğunu göstermiştiEpilepside psikiyatrik bozukluklar sıklıkla atlanmakta ve iyi tedavi edilmemektediBu nedenle, epilepside komorbid faktörleri tanımlamak ve tedavi etmek, hastalarıyaşam kalitesininin iyileştirilmesi için çok önemlidir. (Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi 2013; 50320-324)

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Cite This Article

KUTLU, A., GÖKÇE, G., BÜYÜKBURGAZ, Ü., SELEKLER, H. M., KOMSUOĞLU, S. (2013). Epilepsili Hastalarda Benlik Saygısı, Sosyal Fobi ve Depresyon. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi, Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 4, 320–324. https://ajindex.com/articles/292565

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