Journals / Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi / 2012 / Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 1

Parkinson hastalarında evde yapılan derin solunum egzersizlerinin etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi

Evaluation of the effects of home-based deep breathing exercises in parkinson’s disease patients

Pages
59–62
DOI
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Therefore, we consider that DBEs which can be easily performed in any environment and do not require any equipment should be recommended to all patients with PD to improve respiratory functions and fatigue.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The aim of our study was to investigate the effects of home-based deep breathing exercises (DBEs) on pulmonary functions and fatigue in patients with mild and moderate stages of Parkinson's disease (PD).
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Key Findings & Data:Method: This study included 24 patients diagnosed with idiopathic PD in the Neurology Department at Dokuz Eylul University Hospital.
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Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, we consider that DBEs which can be easily performed in any environment and do not require any equipment should be recommended to all patients with PD to improve respiratory functions and fatigue.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of our study was to investigate the effects of home-based deep breathing exercises (DBEs) on pulmonary functions and fatigue in patients with mild and moderate stages of Parkinson's disease (PD). Method: This study included 24 patients diagnosed with idiopathic PD in the Neurology Department at Dokuz Eylul University Hospital. The subjects were assigned to 15 repetitive DBEs 3 times a day for 12 weeks. The patients&#8217; pulmonary function test results and fatigues were evaluated before and after a 12-week DBE program. Results: After a 12-week BDE program, an increase was determined in the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), peak expiratory flow (PEF) and maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV) (p<0.05). There was a decrease in the patients&#8217; fatigue levels after the breathing exercises (p <0.05). Discussion: Home-based DBEs improved pulmonary function test results and fatigue in patients with mild to moderate PD. Therefore, we consider that DBEs which can be easily performed in any environment and do not require any equipment should be recommended to all patients with PD to improve respiratory functions and fatigue.

Özet

Amaç: Bizim çalışmamızın amacı, hafif ve orta evredeki Parkinson hastalarında evde yapılan solunum egzersizlerinin pulmoner fonksiyonlar ve yorgunluk üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktır. Yön­tem­ler: Bu çalışmaya Dokuz Eylül Üniversite Hastanesi Nöroloji Bölümünde idyopatik Parkinson hastalığı tanısı konan 24 hasta alınmıştır. Hastalar derin solunum egzersizlerini günde 3 defa 12 hafta süresince 15 tekrarlı olarak uygulamışlardır. Hastaların pulmoner fonksiyon test sonuçları ve yorgunluk düzeyleri 12 haftalık derin solunum egzersiz programı öncesi ve sonrası değerlendirilmiştir. Bul­gu­lar: 1. saniye zorlu expiratuvar volüm (FEV1), zorlu vital kapasite (FVC), pik ekspiratuvar akış (PEF) ve maksimum istemli ventilasyon değerlerinde 12 haftalık derin solunum egzersiz programı sonrası artış olduğu belirlenmiştir (MVV) (p<0,05). Derin solunum egzersiz programı sonrası hastaların yorgunluk düzeyi azalmıştır (p <0,05). So­nuç: Hafif ve orta evredeki Parkinson hastalarında evde yapılan solunum egzersizleri pulmoner fonksiyon test sonuçlarını ve yorgunluk düzeylerini iyileştirmiştir. Bu nedenle biz, alet gerektirmeyen ve herhangi bir ortamda kolay bir şekilde uygulanabilen derin solunum egzersizlerinin solunum fonksiyonlarının ve yorgunluğun iyileştirilmesi için tüm Parkinson hastalarına önerilmesi gerektiğini düşünmekteyiz.

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Cite This Article

GENÇ, A., ÇOLAKOĞLU, B. D., KARA, B., ÇAKMUR, R. (2012). Parkinson hastalarında evde yapılan derin solunum egzersizlerinin etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi. Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi, Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 1, 59–62. https://ajindex.com/articles/292520

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