AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightAs a conclusion of our study we want to draw attention to age at which a decrease in the bone mineral density of male patients starts, and we suggest that neccessary precautions must be taken.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
Male osteoporosis is encountered as an important problem in clinical medicine in the recent years. Our purpose was to evaluate bone mineral density (BMD) of vertebrae (L2-L4) and femur (neck and Wards) distributed according to age groups in males who applied to physical therapy and rehabilitation and osteoporosis units. Age, height, weight of the patients were measured. Patients with diseases causing secondary osteoporosis were excluded. Lomber vertebral and femoral scores of 110 patients between ages of 22-87 were measured with Lunar DPX 6956 (DEXA). They were classified as normal, osteopenic and osteoporotic based on WHO criteria. Rate of osteopenia and osteoporosis on the basis of lomber t scores were 55.6% and 11.1 % in patients between 20-29 years, 40% and 10% in patients between 30-39 years, 18.2% and 27.3% in patients between 40-49 years, 26.3% and 36.8% in patients between 50-59 years, 40.9% and 27.3% in patients 60-69 years, 33.3% and 23.3% in patients 70-79 years, 14.3% and 14.3% in patients between 80-89 years respectively. Rate of osteopenia and osteoporosis on the basis of femur t scores were 11.1% and 11.1% in patients between 20-29 years, 30% and 10% in patients between 30-39 years, 36.4% and 18.2% in patients between 40-49 years, 63.2% and 15.8% in patients between 50-59 years, 54.5% and 31.8% in patients bet-ween 60-69 years, 46.9% and 25% in patients between 70-79 years, 28.6% and 28.6% in patients between 80-89 years. As a conclusion of our study we want to draw attention to age at which a decrease in the bone mineral density of male patients starts, and we suggest that neccessary precautions must be taken.
Özet
Erkek osteoporozu özellikle son yıllarda klinik tıpta önemli bir sorun olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır.Amacımız çeşitli nedenlerle Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon polikliniğine ve Osteoporoz ünitesine başvuran erkeklerin omurga (L2-L4) ve Femur ( boyun, wards) kemik mineral yoğunluğu (KMY) değerlerini araştırmaktı. Olguların yaş, boy, kilo değerleri kaydedildikten sonra sekunder osteoporoza yol açacak hastalığı olanlar çalışma kapsamına alınmadı. Lunar DPX 6956 (DEXA) cihazı ile yaşları 22-87 arasında olan toplam 110 erkek olgunun lomber ve femur KMY ölçümleri yapildi.WHO değerlerine göre normal, osteopeni ve Osteoporoz olarak sınıflandırıldı. Lomber t skorlarına göre osteopeni ve osteoporoz yüzdeleri; 20-29 yaş grubunda %55.6 ve %11.1, 30-39 yaş grubunda %40 ve %10, 40-49 yaş grubunda %18.2 ve %27.3, 50-59 yaş grubunda %26.3 ve %36.8, 60-69 yaş grubunda %40.9 ve %27.3, 70-79 yaş grubunda %33.3 ve %23.3,80-89 yaş grubunda %14.3 ve %14.3 idi. Femur t skorlarına göre osteopeni ve osteoporoz yüzdeleri; 20-29 yaş grubunda %11.1 ve %11.1, 30-39 yaş grubunda %30 ve %10, 40-49 yaş grubunda %36.4 ve %18.2, 50-59 yaş grubunda %63.2 ve %15.8, 60-69 yaş grubunda %54.5 ve %31.8, 70-79 yaş grubunda %46.9 ve °/o%25, 80-89 yaş grubunda %28.6 ve %28.6 idi. Sonuç olarak, toplumumuz erkeklerinde kemik mineral yoğunluğundaki azalmanın erken yaşlarda başladığı dikkati çekmekte olup; zamanında önlem alınması gerektiği görüşündeyiz.