Journals / Osteoporoz Dünyasından / 2006 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 4

The characteristics of male patients diagnosed with osteoporosis

Osteoporoz tanısı alan erkek olguların özellikleri

Pages
84–86
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: We can affirm about osteoporosis that it should be considered in men at advanced ages, secondary diseases and sexual hormones play significant roles as etiologic causes, and it effects especially lumbar region.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aims: Evaluating the characteristics of male osteoporosis cases followed up in outpatient clinic.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: The age, education status, alcohol, cigarette and coffee consumption, and nutritive habits of the male cases followed up in outpatient clinic between 2004-2005 were evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: We can affirm about osteoporosis that it should be considered in men at advanced ages, secondary diseases and sexual hormones play significant roles as etiologic causes, and it effects especially lumbar region.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2004-2005 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Erkek · Kemik yoğunluğu · Geriyedönük çalışma

Abstract

Aims: Evaluating the characteristics of male osteoporosis cases followed up in outpatient clinic. Material and Methods: The age, education status, alcohol, cigarette and coffee consumption, and nutritive habits of the male cases followed up in outpatient clinic between 2004-2005 were evaluated. Usage of toxic drugs and low energy fracture presence in the patient and his family were recorded. Sexual function was evaluated. Total blood count, comprehensive biochemical analyses, and bone mineral density (BMD) measurement (DXA Hologic) were applied. Results: The mean age of the 55 study subjects was 61.7 ± 14.69 (age range: 22-85). 49.09% of the cases graduated from university, 29.09% high school, and 21.81% primary school. 78.2% of the cases were not using alcohol at all, 5.5% of them drinks alcohol one glass a day, and 3.6% of them have a few glasses a week. The nonsmokers were 89%, the ones that smokes up to 5 cigarettes a day were 7.3%, and the ones who smokes more than 5 cigarettes a day were 3.7%. The percentage of cases that drinks more than 3 cups of coffee a day were 3.6%, the people who receive calcium-rich food were 69.1%, and the regularly exercising people were 49%. 40% of the cases manifested sexual dysfunction. Secondary diseases were determined in 67.3% of cases and 29.1% of them had a history of toxic drug usage. The percentages of having fracture history in patients and their families were, respectively, 16.4% and 10.9%. Mean total hip densitometry value T-score was -2.19 ± 0.89, and Lumbar 1-4 T-score was -2.63 ± 0.80. Conclusion: We can affirm about osteoporosis that it should be considered in men at advanced ages, secondary diseases and sexual hormones play significant roles as etiologic causes, and it effects especially lumbar region.

Özet

Amaç: Osteoporoz polikliniğimizde izlenen erkek osteoporozlu olguların özelliklerini irdelemekti. Gereç ve Yöntem: Polikliniğimizde 2004-2005 yılları arasında izlenen erkek olguların yaş, eğitim durumu, alkol, sigara ve kahve tüketimi, beslenme alışkanlıkları, cinsel fonksiyonları, kemiğe toksik ilaç kullanımı, ailesinde ve kendisinde düşük enerjili kırık varlığı sorgulandı. Tam kan sayımı ve ayrıntılı biyokimyasal analizleri ve standart kemik mineral yoğunluğu ölçümleri (DEXA, Hologic) yapıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan 55 olgunun yaş ortalaması 61,7 ± 14,69 (yaş aralığı 22-85) idi. Olguların %49,09'u yüksek, %29,09'u orta, %21,81'i ise ilkokul eğitimi almıştı. Alkol kullanmayanlar %78,2, günde bir kadeh kullananlar %5,5, haftada 2-3 kez 1 kadeh kullananlar %3,6 oranındaydı. Sigara kullanmayanlar %89 iken, %7,3 olgu günde 5'e kadar, %3,7'si ise daha fazla kullanıyordu. Günde 3 fincandan fazla kahve tüketenler %3,6, düzenli kalsiyumdan zengin gıda alanlar %69,1, düzenli egzersiz yapanlar %49 oranındaydı. Olguların %40'ında cinsel fonksiyon bozukluğu bulundu. Sekonder hastalık %67,3 olguda belirlenirken bunların %29,1'inde toksik ilaç kullanımı vardı. Ailede kırık hikayesi %10,9 olguda saptandı. Geçirilmiş düşük enerji kırık ise %16,4 oranındaydı. Kemik mineral yoğunluğu ölçümlerinde; total kalça T skoru: -2,19 ± 0,89, lomber 1-4 T skoru: -2,63 ± 0,80 olarak bulundu. Sonuçlar: İleri yaşlarda erkeklerde de osteoporozun mutlaka göz önünde bulundurulması gerektiğini, etyolojik nedenler arasında sekonder hastalıklar ve cinsiyet hormonlarının etkili olduğu ve lomber bölgeyi daha çok etkilediğini söyleyebiliriz.

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Cite This Article

AKTAŞ, İ., EŞEN, S., SARIDOĞAN, M., TÜZÜN, Ş., AKARIRMAK, Ü. (2006). The characteristics of male patients diagnosed with osteoporosis. Osteoporoz Dünyasından, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 4, 84–86. https://ajindex.com/articles/286770

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