Journals / Osteoporoz Dünyasından / 2007 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3

The effect of body mass index on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women

Postmenopozal kadınlarda vücut kütle indeksinin kemik mineral yoğunluğuna etkisi

Pages
56–59
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Our findings suggest that maintenance of adequate body mass is important for the prevention of postmenopausal bone loss. (From the World of Osteoporosis 2007;13:56-9)

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: We aimed to determine the relationship between bone mineral density and body mass index in postmenopausal women.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: 54 postmenopausal women were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Our findings suggest that maintenance of adequate body mass is important for the prevention of postmenopausal bone loss. (From the World of Osteoporosis 2007;13:56-9)
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2007 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Vücut kitle indeksi · Postmenopoz · Obezite

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to determine the relationship between bone mineral density and body mass index in postmenopausal women. Material and Methods: 54 postmenopausal women were included in the study. Age and time of menopause were recorded. Smoking, alcohol and exercise status were also recorded. Weight and height were measured and body mass index was calculated. The patients were separated into four groups according to their body mass index, as underweight, ideal weight, over-weight and obese. Bone mineral density in all the patients was assessed via dual energy X-ray absorptiometry from antero-posterior lumbar and right proximal femoral regions. For L2-4 and the femoral neck, bone mineral density and t scores were determined. Results: The study was performed in 54 postmenopausal women, ranging in age from 51 to 79 years. 22 (%40.8) of the patients were obese, 24 (%44.4) were overweight and 8 (%14.8) had ideal weight. There were no patients in underweight group. There were no difference in age, smoking, time of menopause, bone mineral density and t-scores among the groups. There was statistically significant correlation between body mass index and bone mineral density of the femoral neck (r =0.407, p=0.002), and femoral neck t-scores (r =0.297, p=0.029). There was no significant correlation between the body mass index and lumbar bone mineral density and lumbar t-scores (p >0.05). Conclusion: Body mass index was found to be related to bone mineral density of the femoral neck. Our findings suggest that maintenance of adequate body mass is important for the prevention of postmenopausal bone loss. (From the World of Osteoporosis 2007;13:56-9)

Özet

Amaç: Bu araştırmada amaç, postmenopozal kadınlarda kemik mineral yoğunluğu (KMY) ile vücut kütle indeksi (VKİ) arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: 54 postmenopozal hasta çalışmaya alındı. Yaş ve menopoz süreleri kaydedildi. Sigara, alkol kullanımı, düzenli egzersiz alışkanlıkları sorgulandı. Boy ve kiloları ölçülerek vücut kütle indeksleri hesaplandı. Hastalar vücut kütle indekslerine göre zayıf, ideal kilolu, fazla kilolu ve obez olarak üzere dört gruba ayrıldı. Ön-arka lomber omurga ve sağ kalça proksimal femurdan dual enerji X ray absorbsiyometri kullanılarak kemik mineral yoğunlukları ölçüldü. L2-L4 ve femur boynu kemik mineral yoğunlukları ve t skorları tespit edildi. Bulgular: Çalışma, yaşları (51-79) arasında olan 54 kadın hasta üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Hastaların 22’si (%40.8) obez, 24’ü (%44.4) fazla kilolu ve 8’i (%14.8) ideal kilolu olarak bulunmuştur. Zayıf grubunda birey mevcut değildi. Yaş, sigara kullanımı, menopoz süresi, KMY ve t skor değerleri açısından gruplar arasında farklılık tespit edilmemiştir. VKİ ile femur boynu ortalama KMY değerleri arasında (r =0.407, p=0.002) ve femur boynu t-skoru arasında (r =0.297, p=0.029) pozitif yönde anlamlı ilişki mevcuttu. Öte yandan VKİ ile lomber KMY ve t-skor arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunamadı (p >0.05). Sonuç: Vücut kütle indeksi femur boyun kemik mineral yoğunluğu ile ilişkili bulunmuştur. Postmenopozal kemik kaybını önlemek için yeterli vücut kütlesini sürdürmek önemlidir. (Osteoporoz Dünyasından 2007;13:56-9)

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Cite This Article

YANIK, B., ATALAR, H., KÜLCÜ, D. G., GÖKMEN, D. (2007). The effect of body mass index on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. Osteoporoz Dünyasından, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3, 56–59. https://ajindex.com/articles/286083

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