Journals / Marmara Medical Journal / 2006 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 3

Meme kanserli hastalarda cerrahi tedavinin pşanlanmasında konstraslı dinamik multi-dedektör tomografi görüntülemenin rolü

The role of contrasted dynamic multi-detector computerized tomography imaging on surgical decision making in breast cancer

Pages
109–115
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: multi-detector computed tomography is a good alternative for magnetic resonance imaging in some cases and provides useful data in the determination of satellite tumor focus and the relation of the primary tumor to the pectoral fascia.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The success of surgical treatment of breast carcinoma depends mainly on prevention of local recurrence.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: In an 18 months' period 30 patients with breast cancer, for whom a breast-conserving surgery was planned, were given a multi-detector computed tomography in the preoperative period.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: multi-detector computed tomography is a good alternative for magnetic resonance imaging in some cases and provides useful data in the determination of satellite tumor focus and the relation of the primary tumor to the pectoral fascia.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background:. The success of surgical treatment of breast carcinoma depends mainly on prevention of local recurrence. Nowadays magnetic resonance imaging is being intensively used for the diagnosis of breast lesions. In this study we investigated the effect of the multi-detector computed tomography as an alternative to magnetic resonance in the evaluation of satellite breast cancer and the relation of the tumor margins with surrounding tissue, which plays an important role in local recurrence. Methods: In an 18 months' period 30 patients with breast cancer, for whom a breast-conserving surgery was planned, were given a multi-detector computed tomography in the preoperative period. Results: In two (10%) patients a very close correlation between the tumor and pectoral fascia was found; in three (15%) patients a satellite tumor focus was detected. It was also reported that one of these patients had both satellite lesions and a primary tumor-pectoral fascia connection. Four patients received a modified radical mastectomy in accordance with their informed consent. Conclusion: multi-detector computed tomography is a good alternative for magnetic resonance imaging in some cases and provides useful data in the determination of satellite tumor focus and the relation of the primary tumor to the pectoral fascia.

Özet

Giriş: Meme kanserinin cerrahi tedavisinin başarısı temel olarak hastalık tekrarının önlenmesi prensibine dayanmaktadır. Günümüzde manyetik rezonans görüntüleme meme kanserinin tanısında yoğun olarak kullanılmaktadır. Buna karşın kapalı alan korkusu olan hastalara bu tetkikin uygulanmasında güçlükler ve kolay ulaşılabilirliğin kısıtlı olması manyetik rezonans görüntülemenin uygulanabilirliğinin sınırlamaları olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmada bölgesel hastalık tekrarı gelişiminde önemli etkenlerden olan tümörün çevre yapılarla olan ilişkisi ve uydu tümör odaklarının varlığının incelenmesinde kontrastlı dinamik çok detektörlü tomografinin manyetik rezonans görüntülemeye alternatif olarak kullanılabilirliğini araştırdık. Materyal-metod: 18 aylık dönem içinde meme kanseri tanısı konmuş ve meme koruyucu cerrahi planlanan toplam 30 hastaya kontrastlı dinamik çok detektörlü tomografi uygulandı. Sonuçlar: İki hastada (10%) tümörün pektoral kas kılıfına çok yakın sonlandığı, üç hastada (15%) uydu tümör odağı varlığı tespit edildi. Bu hastaların birinde ise uydu tümör odağına ilave olarak pektoral kas kılıfına yakın sonlanma tespit edildi. Hastaların dördüne de aydınlatılmış onamları alınarak meme koruyucu cerrahi yerine modifiye radikal mastektomi ameliyatı uygulandı. Tartışma: Kontrastlı dinamik çok detektörlü tomografi, seçilmiş vakalarda manyetik rezonans görüntülemeye iyi bir alternatiftir. Kontrastlı dinamik çok detektörlü tomografi ile ana tümörün pektoral kas kılıfına ile olan ilişkisi ve uydu tümör odakları hakkında yararlı veriler elde edilebilmektedir.

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Cite This Article

YİĞİT, T., COŞKUN, Ü., Oner, M., YİĞİTLER, C., BÜLENT, G., BALKAN, M., KOZAK, O., TURGUT, T. (2006). Meme kanserli hastalarda cerrahi tedavinin pşanlanmasında konstraslı dinamik multi-dedektör tomografi görüntülemenin rolü. Marmara Medical Journal, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 3, 109–115. https://ajindex.com/articles/284365

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