Journals / Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal / 2018 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 3

The protective effect of spironolactone and role of the Na+/K+-ATPase pump on intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury

Pages
429–435
DOI
—
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The protective effect of SPL against ischemia/reperfusion injury by different mechanisms, mainly the activity of the Na+/K+-ATPase pump, suggests that this nontoxic agent may constitute a new clinical therapeutic principle.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible protective effect of spironolactone (SPL) and role of the Na-K ATPase pump on intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury.
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Key Findings & Data:In our study, the period of ischemia was established by clamping the mesenteric artery for 45 minunder anesthesia in Wistar albino rats and the animals left for reperfusion at the end of this period were decapitated after one hour.
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Conclusion & Impact:The protective effect of SPL against ischemia/reperfusion injury by different mechanisms, mainly the activity of the Na+/K+-ATPase pump, suggests that this nontoxic agent may constitute a new clinical therapeutic principle.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible protective effect of spironolactone (SPL) and role of the Na-K ATPase pump on intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury. In our study, the period of ischemia was established by clamping the mesenteric artery for 45 minunder anesthesia in Wistar albino rats and the animals left for reperfusion at the end of this period were decapitated after one hour. Spironolactone (20 mg kg-1) was administered orally for three days before ischemia, 30 minbefore ischemia. The control group rats were subjected to the Sham operation and administered saline solution. TNF-α and IL-1β levels were measured in the serum samples. Ileal Na+/K+-ATPase, myeloperoxidase (MPO) analysis were performed. Structural injury was assessed histopathologically. Ischemia/reperfusion increased serum TNF-α and IL-1β levels together with MPO activity, whereas these values were maintained atthe control group levels through SPL activation. However, ischemia/reperfusion decreased Na+/K+-ATPase activity in ileal tissues; however, these parameters were found to be significantly increased with SPL activation. The protective effect of SPL against ischemia/reperfusion injury by different mechanisms, mainly the activity of the Na+/K+-ATPase pump, suggests that this nontoxic agent may constitute a new clinical therapeutic principle.

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Cite This Article

AKYÜZ, C., UZUN, O., SUNAMAK, O., VELİOĞLU-ÖĞÜNÇ, A., ÇETİNEL, Ş., ŞEHİRLİ, A. Ö. (2018). The protective effect of spironolactone and role of the Na+/K+-ATPase pump on intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury. Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 3, 429–435. https://ajindex.com/articles/283604

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