Journals / Medical Network Klinik Bilimler ve Doktor / 2001 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4

Evaluation of anatomic and physiologic changes in the uterus and endometrium in reproductive age women of menstrual phases with transvaginal Doppler ultrasonography

Üreme çağındaki kadınlarda menstruasyon fazlarına göre uterus ve endometriumda oluşan anatomik ve fizyolojik değişikliklerin transvajinal renkli Doppler ultrasonografi ile incelenmesi

Pages
531–534
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION: The reflection of serum E2 increase and simple measurement of the dominant follicle growth with the TV Doppler sonography, and measurements of endometrial thickness and antero-posterior diameter of the uterus, anatomical and physiological deviations with respect to the uterus were seen to be the real measurable parameters.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: Anatomic and physiologic changes of the uterus and endometrium by menstrual phases with transvaginal Doppler ultrasound has not been adequately evaluated in the literature.
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Key Findings & Data:This prospective study was aimed to decrease the deficiencies in this subject.
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Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION: The reflection of serum E2 increase and simple measurement of the dominant follicle growth with the TV Doppler sonography, and measurements of endometrial thickness and antero-posterior diameter of the uterus, anatomical and physiological deviations with respect to the uterus were seen to be the real measurable parameters.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Menstrüasyon · Uterus · Ultrasonografi

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Anatomic and physiologic changes of the uterus and endometrium by menstrual phases with transvaginal Doppler ultrasound has not been adequately evaluated in the literature. This prospective study was aimed to decrease the deficiencies in this subject. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study was performed on 50 healthy women in their reproductive ages. Cases were investigated at dorsal lithotomy position with transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound. TVS was performed in each menstrual cycle including follicular, periovulatory, and luteal phases. Peripheric venous blood samples were collected in each case for the measurements of E2, P, and FSH levels at the same time. RESULTS: Serum E2 was found in low levels while FSH reached a maximum level during menstruation. Ovarian follicles reached a dominant follicle size with FSH stimulation (mean diameter 21.5 mm), in association with the maximum serum E2 concentration (mean 1012 pmol/l) in the ovulation phase. CONCLUSION: The reflection of serum E2 increase and simple measurement of the dominant follicle growth with the TV Doppler sonography, and measurements of endometrial thickness and antero-posterior diameter of the uterus, anatomical and physiological deviations with respect to the uterus were seen to be the real measurable parameters.

Özet

AMAÇ: Literatürde üreme çağındaki kadınlarda menstruasyon fazlarına göre uterus ve endometriumda meydana gelen anatomik ve fizyolojik değişiklikler transvajinal Doppler ultrasonografi ile yeteri kadar incelenmemiştir. Prospektif bir çalışma olan bu araştırma, bu konudaki eksiklikleri azaltmayı amaçlamıştır. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Bu çalışma, sağlıklı 50 kadın üzerinde yapıldı. Her olguda menstruasyon siklusunun folliküler, periovulatuvar ve luteal fazlarını kapsayacak şekilde TVS uygulaması yapıldı. E2, progesteron, FSH ve LH ölçümleri için periferik venöz kan örnekleri alındı. BULGULAR: Menstruasyon sırasında FSH maksimum düzeye ulaşırken, serum E2 düşük seviyelerde bulundu. FSH stimülasyonu ile ovarium folikülleri hızla gelişerek dominant folikül büyüklüğüne ulaştı (ortalama çap 21.5 mm) ve serum E2 konsantrasyonu ovulasyon fazında maksimum düzeye (ort. 1012 pmol/l) erişti. Bütün siklus boyunca uterus hacminde devamlı artma görüldü. Endometrium hacim artışı endometrium kalınlık artışı ile paralellik gösterdi. SONUÇ: Serum E2 artışını yansıtan ve TV Doppler sonografi ile ölçülebilen dominant folikül gelişmesi, endometrium kalınlığı ve uterusun ön-arka çapının ölçümleri, uterus ile ilgili anatomik ve fizyolojik sapmaları doğru bir şekilde ortaya koyabilen parametreler olduğu görüldü.

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Cite This Article

YILDIZHAN, B., PEKİN, T., YILDIZHAN, R. (2001). Evaluation of anatomic and physiologic changes in the uterus and endometrium in reproductive age women of menstrual phases with transvaginal Doppler ultrasonography. Medical Network Klinik Bilimler ve Doktor, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4, 531–534. https://ajindex.com/articles/279200

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