Journals / Meme Sağlığı Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4

Kompleks meme kistlerinde ultrasonografi bulguları ve histopatoloji sonuçları

Complex breast cysts: Sonographic findings and histopathologic results

Pages
135–140
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, in cases of clinical/radiological/pathological discordance or the presence of atypical cells, a surgical excision should be performed.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To evaluate the sonographic findings and histopathological diagnosis of complex breast cysts, and to assess the diagnostic reliability of a 14G core-needle biopsy.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and Methods: Sixty-one complex breast cysts that underwent a 14 G core-needle biopsy and/or surgical excisions were retrospectively analyzed.
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Conclusion & Impact:However, in cases of clinical/radiological/pathological discordance or the presence of atypical cells, a surgical excision should be performed.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the sonographic findings and histopathological diagnosis of complex breast cysts, and to assess the diagnostic reliability of a 14G core-needle biopsy. Patients and Methods: Sixty-one complex breast cysts that underwent a 14 G core-needle biopsy and/or surgical excisions were retrospectively analyzed. Cystic masses with thick wall- thick septation and with solid component were included. Mixed lesions with both cystic and solid appearance were excluded. Radiologic findings and histopathologic diagnosis of these lesions reviewed retrospectively. Results: Of 61 lesions, 39 (64%) were complex cysts with thick wall and/or thick septation and 22 (36%) were complex cysts with solid component. Forty- eight (79%) lesions were diagnosed as benign and 13 (21%) lesions were diagnosed as malignant. Of the 39 complex cysts with thick wall-thick septation, 31 (79%) lesions were diagnosed as benign and 8 (21%) lesions were malignant. Of the 22 complex cysts with solid component, 17 (77%) lesions were diagnosed as benign and 5 (23%) were malignant. Conclusion: Complex breast cysts have malignancy risk and usually require biopsy. Thirteen of 61 (21%) complex cysts proved malignant in our study. Core needle biopsy is a safe and reliable diagnostic procedure in the management of these cases. However, in cases of clinical/radiological/pathological discordance or the presence of atypical cells, a surgical excision should be performed.

Özet

Amaç: Bölümümüzde saptanan ve ultrasonografi kılavuzluğunda kesici iğne biyopsisi ya da işaretli eksizyonel biyopsi yapılan kompleks meme kistlerinde ultrason bulgularını ve histopatoloji sonuçlarını gözden geçirmek. Kesici iğne biyopsisi ile tanı alan olgularda kesici iğne biyopsisinin tanısal güvenilirliğini değerlendirmek. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Bölümümüzün meme görüntüleme ünitesi arşivinden son 10 yılda ultrasonografi incelemesinde memesinde kompleks kist saptanan ve biyopsi yapılan 61 olgu değerlendirildi. Kalın duvarlı-kalın septalı kistler ve solid bileşen içeren kistler çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hem kistik, hem de solid odak içeren karma tip lezyonlar çalışma dışı tutuldu. Tüm lezyonların ultrasonografi ve varsa mamografi bulguları gözden geçirildi. Histopatoloji sonuçlarıyla karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Toplam 61 kompleks meme kistinin 39'unda (%64) kalın duvar/kalın septa, 22'sinde (%36) solid bileşen vardı. Histopatolojik değerlendirme sonucunda 61 lezyonun 48'i benign (%79), 13'ü (%21) malign tanı aldı. Otuzdokuz kalın duvarlı/ kalın septalı kompleks kistin 31'i (%79) benign, 8'i (%21) malign tanı aldı. Toplam 22 solid bileşenli kompleks kistin 17'si (%77) benign, 5'i (%23) malign tanı aldı. Sonuç: Kompleks meme kistleri basit meme kistlerinden farklı olarak malignite riski taşıyan, biyopsi gerektiren lezyonlardır. Bizim çalışmamızda kompleks meme kistlerinin %21'inde malignite saptandı. Kesici iğne biyopsisi bu lezyonlarda güvenilir histopatolojik tanı sağlamaktadır. Ancak, klinik-radyoloji-patoloji uyumsuzluğu olan olgularda, hücresel atipi varlığında eksizyonel biyopsi gereklidir.

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Cite This Article

TAŞKIN, F., KÖSEOĞLU, K., ÖZBAŞ, S., ERKUŞ, M., KARAMAN, C. (2010). Kompleks meme kistlerinde ultrasonografi bulguları ve histopatoloji sonuçları. Meme Sağlığı Dergisi, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4, 135–140. https://ajindex.com/articles/278186

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