Journals / Medicine Science / 2017 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 3

Vitamin D and pro-inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ and the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-10 in peritoneal dialysis patients

Pages
393–397
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It seems that although there are stimuli that simultaneously may induce generation of many cytokines, each cytokine is derived from a distinct pathway that may be affected differentially by vitamin D

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Several clinical trials in patients with chronic disease have found that active vitamin D usage lowers pro-inflammatory cytokines.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study was evaluate whether supplementation of cholecalciferol in peritoneal dialysis patients with vitamin D deficiency would lead any chance in the pro-inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ and the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-10, and pentraxin 3 and peripheral blood mononuclear cell subpopulations (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD45)and CD4/CD8 ratio.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It seems that although there are stimuli that simultaneously may induce generation of many cytokines, each cytokine is derived from a distinct pathway that may be affected differentially by vitamin D
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Several clinical trials in patients with chronic disease have found that active vitamin D usage lowers pro-inflammatory cytokines. The aim of this study was evaluate whether supplementation of cholecalciferol in peritoneal dialysis patients with vitamin D deficiency would lead any chance in the pro-inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ and the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-10, and pentraxin 3 and peripheral blood mononuclear cell subpopulations (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD45)and CD4/CD8 ratio. We analyzed fasting blood samples from 31 continuous peritoneal dialysis patients (15 males, 16 females, mean age 48,6±14,8 yrs) for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D)] and specific plasma cytokine concentrations (interferon-gamma [IFN-γ], interleukin [IL]-4, and IL-10), pentraxine 3, CD3, CD4, CD8 and CD45 before and after cholecalciferol replacement. Before and after cholecalciferol replacement mean 25 (OH) level was 6,1±2,1 ng/dL and 39,7±10,9 ng/dL respectively (p<0,05). There was no difference in CD3, CD4, CD8, CD4 to CD8 ratio, and CD45, serum IL4, IL 10, and pentraxin 3 levels after vitamin D replacement, but there was a significant decrease in white blood cell count, IFN-γ levels (P < 0.05). Cholecalciferol replacement resulted in decrease in proinflammatory cytokine IIFN-γ wherease cholecalsiferol replacement could not induce any change in the serum levels of antiinflammatory cytokines IL4, IL 10 and peripheral blood mononuclear cell subpopulations we studied. It seems that although there are stimuli that simultaneously may induce generation of many cytokines, each cytokine is derived from a distinct pathway that may be affected differentially by vitamin D

🔖

Cite This Article

ORMAN, İ., TAŞKAPAN, H., TAŞKAPAN, M. Ç., ÖZYALIN, F., KUKU, İ. (2017). Vitamin D and pro-inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ and the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-10 in peritoneal dialysis patients. Medicine Science, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 3, 393–397. https://ajindex.com/articles/277448

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Adams JS, Hewison M. Unexpected actions of vitamin D: new perspectives on the regulation of innate and adaptive immunity. Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab. 2008;4(2):80-90
  2. Khoo AL, Koenen HJ, Chai LY, Sweep FC, Netea MG, van der Ven AJ, Joosten I. Seasonal variation in vitamin D₃ levels is paralleled by changes in the peripheral blood human T cell compartment. PLoS One. 2012;7(1):e29250
  3. Veldman CM, Cantorna MT, DeLuca HF. Expression of 1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D(3) receptor in the immune system. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2000;374(2):334-8
  4. Mora JR, Iwata M, von Andrian UH. Vitamin effects on the immune system: vitamins A and D take centre stage. Nat Rev Immunol. 2008;8(9):685-98
  5. Hewison M, Freeman L, Hughes SV, Evans KN, Bland R, Eliopoulos AG, Kilby MD, Moss PA, Chakraverty R. Differential regulation of vitamin D receptor and its ligand in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells. J. Immunol. 2003;170(11):5382-90
  6. Fritsche J, Mondal K, Ehrnsperger A, Andreesen R, Kreutz M. Regulation of 25-hydroxyvitaminD3–1 alpha-hydroxylase and production of 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 by human dendritic cells. Blood. 2003;102(9):3314-16
  7. Inanir A, Ozoran K, Tutkak H, Mermerci B. The effects of calcitriol therapy on serum interleukin-1, interleukin-6 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha concentrations in post-menopausal patients with osteoporosis. J Int Med Res. 2004;32(6):570-82
  8. Schleithoff SS, Zittermann A, Tenderich G, Berthold HK, Stehle P, Koerfer R. Vitamin D supple-mentation improves cytokine profiles in patients with congestive heart failure: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;83(4):754-9
  9. Stenvinkel P. Inflammation in end- stage renal failure: could it be treated? Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2002;17(Supp 8): 33- 8
  10. Pecotis-Filho R, Lindholm B, Stenvinkel P. The malnutrition, inflammation, and atherosclerosis (MIA) syndrome – the heart of the matter. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2002;17(Supp 11):28-31
  11. Taskapan H, Ersoy FF, Passadakis P, Tam P, Memmos D, Katopodis K, Ozener C, Akcicek F, Camsarı T, Ates K, Ataman R, Vlachojannis JG, Dombros N, Utas C, Akpolat T, Bozfakioglu S, Wu GG, Karayaylali I, Arınsoy T, Stathakis Ch, Yavuz M, Tsakiris D, Dimitriades A, Yılmaz ME, Gultekin M, Karayalcin B, Polat N, Oreopoulos DG. Severe vitamin D deficiency in chronic renal failure patients on peritoneal dialysis. Clin Nephrol. 2006;66(4):247-55
  12. Taskapan H, Wei M, Oreopoulos DG. 25(OH) Vitamin D(3) in patien