Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 5

Ratlarda hepatotoksisite ve nefrotoksisite oluşturan siklosporin A’ya karşı propolisin iyileştirici etkileri

The ameliorative efects of propolis against cyclosporine A induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in rats

Pages
641–648
DOI
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The present study demonstrated that propolis provided amelioration in terms of hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity consisting rats applied to CsA.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study was planned to determine the effects of propolis in rats applied Cyclosporine A (CsA).
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats were used.
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Conclusion & Impact:The present study demonstrated that propolis provided amelioration in terms of hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity consisting rats applied to CsA.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study was planned to determine the effects of propolis in rats applied Cyclosporine A (CsA). In this study, 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats were used. Rats were randomly divided into 4 groups including control and 3 treatment groups. Group 1 (Control) were no supplement; CsA (group 2) were given as s.c. 15 mg/kg body weight (BW) every day; Propolis (group 3) were given by gavage 100 mg/kg BW every day; CsA+Propolis (group 4) were given as s.c. 15 mg/kg BW of CsA and by gavage 100 mg/kg BW of propolis every day. The feed intake were significantly higher (P<0.01) in Control and Propolis groups than CsA and CsA+Propolis groups within time period of 21 days. Further, body weight was significantly lower (P<0.01) in groups administrated with CsA (Group 2 and 4) than the other groups. Cortisol, AST, ALT and urea levels in serum of Control, Propolis and CsA+Propolis groups were found significantly lower (P<0.01) than those of CsA group. Malondialdehyde levels in kidney and liver tissues were significantly higher (P<0.01) than in the CsA groups compared to other groups. The catalase and reduced glutathione activities in kidney tissue of CsA+Propolis group were significantly higher (P<0.01) than those of CsA group. The present study demonstrated that propolis provided amelioration in terms of hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity consisting rats applied to CsA.

Özet

Bu çalışma, Siklosporin A (CsA) uygulanan ratlarda propolisin etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla planlanmıştır. Çalışmada 24 adet Sprague-Dawley erkek rat kullanılmıştır. Ratlar tesadüfi olarak kontrol ve 3 muamele grubuna ayrılmıştır. Grup 1 (Kontrol)’e katkı yapılmadı; CsA her gün canlı ağırlığa (BW) 15 mg/kg s.c. olarak verildi (grup 2); Propolis her gün 100 mg/kg BW gastrik gavajla verildi (grup 3); CsA+Propolis her gün 15 mg/kg BW CsA s.c. olarak ve 100 mg/kg BW propolis gastrik gavajla verildi (grup 4). 21 günlük peryottaki yem tüketimi, Kontrol ve Propolis gruplarında CsA ve CsA+Propolis gruplarından önemli derecede daha yüksek oldu (P<0.01). Ayrıca, canlı ağırlık CsA uygulanan gruplarda (Grup 2 ve 4) diğer gruplardan önemli derecede daha düşüktü (P<0.01). Kontrol, Propolis ve CsA+Propolis gruplarında serum kortizol, AST, ALT ve üre düzeyleri, CsA grubundan önemli derecede düşük bulundu (P<0.01). Böbrek ve karaciğer dokularının malondialdehid düzeyleri CsA gruplarında, diğer gruplarla karşılaştırıldığında önemli derecede yüksekti (P<0.01). CsA+Propolis grubunun böbrek dokusu katalaz ve redükte glutatyon aktiviteleri CsA grubununkinden önemli derecede daha yüksek oldu (P<0.01). Bu çalışma, propolisin CsA uygulanan ratlarda oluşan hepatotoksisite ve nefrotoksisite açısından iyileşme sağladığını gösterdi.

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Cite This Article

SEVEN, İ., BAYKALIR, B. G., SEVEN, P. T., DAĞOĞLU, G. (2014). Ratlarda hepatotoksisite ve nefrotoksisite oluşturan siklosporin A’ya karşı propolisin iyileştirici etkileri. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 5, 641–648. https://ajindex.com/articles/272711

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