Journals / Journal of Turkish Spinal Surgery / 2014 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1

Bupivacaın and cortıcosteroid in the lumbar microdiscectomy

Lomber mikrodiskektomi ameliyatlarında bupivakain ve kortikosteroid kullanımı

Pages
39–42
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Using these medications also asists earlier mobilization of the patient and discharging from the hospital.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: Back pain and radicular pain that occurs after lumbar microdiscectomy 33 operations are serious problems.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: 32 patients who were operated with lomber microdiscectomy for one sided and one level of disc herniation in Muş State Hospital between the dates of 01.10.2011 and 01.05.2013 were retrospectively investigated. 40 mg metilprednizolone-asetate was injected on the operation area after microdiscectomy had been done.20 ml bupivacaine was injected intramuscularly to the incision area before closure of the skin incision.
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Conclusion & Impact:Using these medications also asists earlier mobilization of the patient and discharging from the hospital.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: Back pain and radicular pain that occurs after lumbar microdiscectomy 33 operations are serious problems. There pains not only inhibit patients to discharge early but also make them stay longer in the hospital. In our research we inspected the benefits of usage bupivacaine intramuscular before closing the incision and putting corticosteroid in to the operation area. Materials and Methods: 32 patients who were operated with lomber microdiscectomy for one sided and one level of disc herniation in Muş State Hospital between the dates of 01.10.2011 and 01.05.2013 were retrospectively investigated. 40 mg metilprednizolone-asetate was injected on the operation area after microdiscectomy had been done.20 ml bupivacaine was injected intramuscularly to the incision area before closure of the skin incision. No medication was used for other 16 patients. All patients were scored 0 to 10 with numerical pain score preoperatively and postoperatively. Results: The patients who were applied bupivacaine and metilprednizolone-asetate intraoperatively had less back and radicular leg pain in short period of time postoperatively. There is no significant difference between the pain scores in long time period of time postoperatively. Conclusion:Using Bupivacaine injectionintramuscularly before closure of incision is decreasing back pain postoperatively with a significant value. Applying corticosteroids to operation area after microdiscectomy is decreasing radicular leg pain in the short period postoperatively. Using these medications also asists earlier mobilization of the patient and discharging from the hospital.

Özet

Giriş: Lomber mikrodiskektomi ameliyatlarından sonra hastalarda oluşan bel ve bacak ağrısı önemli bir sorun teşkil etmektedir. Bu ağrılar hastaların erken mobilize olmasını engellemekle beraber taburcu olma sürelerini de geciktirebilmektedir. Araştırmamızda lomber diskektomi ameliyatlarında peroperatif kortikosteroid kullanımı ve lokal anestezik olarak kullanılan bupivakain kullanımının ameliyat sonrası bel ve bacak ağrısına etkisini incelenmiştir. Materyal-Metod: Muş Devlet Hastanesinde 01.10.2011- 01.05.2013 tarihleri arasında, tek seviye ve tek taraflı lomber mikrodiskektomi ameliyatı olmuş 32 hasta retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. 16 hastaya operasyonda mikrodiskektomi tamamlandıktan sonra operasyon alanına 40 mg metilprednizolon-asetat sıkılmış ve operasyon alanının kapatılması sırasında kas tabakalarına 20 ml bupivacaine intramusküler olarak uygulanmıştır. 16 hastada ise hiçbir medikasyon uygulanmamıştır. Tüm hastalara ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası 0-10 arası numaralandırılmış ağrı skorlaması yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar: Peroperatif bupivakain ve metilprednizolon-asetat kullanılan hastalarda, ameliyat sonrası kısa dönemde bel ve bacak ağrısının kullanılmayan hastalara göre daha az olduğu görülmektedir. Uzun dönem skorları arasında ise anlamlı bir fark görülmemektedir. Çıkarım: Lomber mikrodiskektomi cerrahisinde insizyon yerine kas tabakası içerisine bupivakain uygulanması cerrahi sonrası insizyona bağlı bel ağrısını anlamlı derecede azaltmaktadır. Mikrodiskektomi sonrası operasyon alanına kortikosteroid uygulanması da ameliyat sonrası kısa dönem içerisinde radiküler ağrıyı azaltmakta, hastanın erken mobilizasyonuna ve hastanede yatış süresinin azalmasına anlamlı derecede katkıda bulunmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

DÜZKALIR, A. H., ÖZDOĞAN, S., İŞTEMEN, İ. (2014). Bupivacaın and cortıcosteroid in the lumbar microdiscectomy. Journal of Turkish Spinal Surgery, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1, 39–42. https://ajindex.com/articles/271555

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