Journals / JAREM / 2018 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 3

Identifying the Risk Factors for the Failure of the Tension-Free Vaginal Tape

Tension-Free Vajinal Tape Başarısızlığını Etkileyen Risk Faktörlerinin Belirlenmesi

Journal
JAREM
Pages
129–132
DOI
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Conclusion: The presence of intrinsic sphincter deficiency (VLPP≤60cm H2O) and mixed urinary incontinence are significant risk factors leading to failure of TVT surgery in the postoperative period.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To determine the risk factors leading to failure of the tension-free vaginal tape (TVT), which is an efficient procedure for the surgical treatment of stress incontinence and stress-predominant mixed incontinence.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: This study included 195 patients who underwent TVT surgery for the treatment of stress incontinence and mixed urinary incontinence at our hospital between 2012 and 2016 and who were not lost to follow-up.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The presence of intrinsic sphincter deficiency (VLPP≤60cm H2O) and mixed urinary incontinence are significant risk factors leading to failure of TVT surgery in the postoperative period.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To determine the risk factors leading to failure of the tension-free vaginal tape (TVT), which is an efficient procedure for the surgical treatment of stress incontinence and stress-predominant mixed incontinence. Methods: This study included 195 patients who underwent TVT surgery for the treatment of stress incontinence and mixed urinary incontinence at our hospital between 2012 and 2016 and who were not lost to follow-up. In the postoperative period, the two groups of patients, those with or without improved incontinence symptoms upon straining in the upright position, were compared in terms of age, parity, body mass index (BMI), menopausal status, types of urinary incontinence, Valsalva leak point pressure (VLPP), and the elapsed time after surgery. Results: Of the 195 patients who had incontinence upon straining in the upright position preoperatively, 24.6% continued to experience urinary leaks in the postoperative period. After TVT application, no significant differences were found between the continent and incontinent patient groups in terms of age, BMI, follow-up duration, and menopausal status, whereas mixed urinary incontinence and low VLPP values (VLPP≤60cm H2O) were determined as independent risk factors for failure after TVT application (p<0.05). Conclusion: The presence of intrinsic sphincter deficiency (VLPP≤60cm H2O) and mixed urinary incontinence are significant risk factors leading to failure of TVT surgery in the postoperative period.

Özet

Amaç: Stress ve stress komponenti belirgin mikst inkontinansın cerrahi tedavisinde etkin bir yöntem olan tension-free vajinal tape (TVT)’in başarısızlığını etkileyen risk faktörlerini belirlemek. Yöntemler: Hastanemizde 2012-2016 yılları arasında stress ve mikst inkontinans nedeniyle TVT operasyonu yapılmış ve takipten çıkmayan 195 hasta dahil edildi. Postoperatif ayakta ıkınmakla idrar kaçırması düzelen ve düzelmeyen hastalar yaş, parite, vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ), menapozal durum, inkontinans tipi, valsalva ile idrar kaçırma basıncı (VLPP) ve ameliyattan sonra geçen süre açısından karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Preoperatif ayakta ıkınmayla idrar kaçıran 195 hastanın postoperatif dönemde %24,6’sında idrar kaçırma devam etmiştir. TVT sonrası kontinant olan grup ile başarısız olan grup arasında yaş, VKİ, takip süresi, menopoz durumu açısından anlamlı fark saptanmazken, mikst tip idrar kaçırma ve düşük VLPP değerleri (VLPP≤60cm H2O) TVT sonrası başarısızlık için bağımsız risk faktörleri olarak saptanmışlardır (p<0,05). Sonuç: Preoperatif intrensek sfinkter yetmezliği VLPP≤60 cmH2O ve mikst inkontinans, TVT ameliyatı sonrası başarısızlığı artıran faktörlerdir

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Cite This Article

CENK, C., AKÇA, A., DUĞAN, N., ÇETİN, B. A. (2018). Identifying the Risk Factors for the Failure of the Tension-Free Vaginal Tape. JAREM, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 3, 129–132. https://ajindex.com/articles/270420

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