Journals / İzmir Tepecik Eğitim Hastanesi Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 1

The impact of helicobacter pylori eradication after primer suture of perforated duodenal ulcers

Ülser delinmelerinin dikişle onarımından sonra helikobakter pilori yokedimininin ülser yinelemesine etkisi

Pages
16–24
DOI
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CONCLUSION: Eradication of H. pylori prevents ulcer recurrence in patients with H. pylori- associated perforated peptic ulcers, and thus, immediate acid-reduction surgery in the presence of generalized peritonitis is unnecessary.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:AIM: To determine whether eradication of H. pylori could reduce the risk of ulcer recurrence after simple closure of perforated peptic ulcer.
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Key Findings & Data:We sought that simple closure has been associated with high ulcer recurrence rates of 30% to 80%..Recently, a high prevalence of H. pylori infection has been reported in patients with perforations of peptic ulcer.
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Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION: Eradication of H. pylori prevents ulcer recurrence in patients with H. pylori- associated perforated peptic ulcers, and thus, immediate acid-reduction surgery in the presence of generalized peritonitis is unnecessary.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

AIM: To determine whether eradication of H. pylori could reduce the risk of ulcer recurrence after simple closure of perforated peptic ulcer. We sought that simple closure has been associated with high ulcer recurrence rates of 30% to 80%..Recently, a high prevalence of H. pylori infection has been reported in patients with perforations of peptic ulcer. It is unclear whether eradication of the bacterium confers prolonged ulcer remission after simple repair and hence obviates the need for an immediate definitive operation. MATERIAL AND METHOD: From January 2002 to December 2003, 95 patients were confirmed to have peptic ulcer perforation by laparotomy and 78 patients were eligible for the study. 66 (84.6%) patients were shown to be infected by H. pylori. H. pylori positive patients were randomized into two groups as group I (n=36, Eradication group), and Group II (n=32, Control goup). For cases in eradication group, triple anti-helicobacter therapy (KLACID 4x250 mg+ AMOXICILLINE 4x500 mg) were performed while only 4 –week PPİ Therapy (Lansoprol, 2*30 mg/gün) for control goup. İn Follow-up periods, endoscopic controls was performed 2 month and 1 year after hospital discharge for surveillance of ulcer healing and ulcer recurrence status. FINDINGS: 33(97.0%) patients in the eradication group and 29(91,4%) patients in control group had ulcer healed at 2 month). İnitial ulcer healing rates were similar in the two groups (p=1.00). After 1 year, ulcer relapse was observed in 4(11.7%) patients in eradication group while 16(50.0%) patients in control group. Difference between two groups was statistically significant (p=0.002). CONCLUSION: Eradication of H. pylori prevents ulcer recurrence in patients with H. pylori- associated perforated peptic ulcers, and thus, immediate acid-reduction surgery in the presence of generalized peritonitis is unnecessary.

Özet

AMAÇ: Peptik ülser delinmelerininin dikişle onarımından sonra, H. pilori yokedeiminin ülser yinelemesini azaltıp azaltmadığına karar vermek. Dikişle onarım yöntemi %30-80 gibi yüksek ülser yinelemesi ile sonuçlanmaktadır. Peptik ülser delinmeli hastalarda H. pilori infeksiyonunun yaygın olduğu bildirilmektedir. Dikişle onarımından sonra, H. pilori yokediminin uzamış bir ülser iyileşmesi mi sağladığı yoksa yok edimin eşzamanlı kesin ameliyatı mı gerektirdiği henüz belirsizdir. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Ocak 2002-Aralık 2003 tarihleri arasında peptik ülser delinmesinin laparatomi ile onaylanan 95 hastadan 78’i çalışma için seçildi. 66(%84.6) olguda H. pilori enfeksiyonu olduğu gösterildi. Bu Hastalar iki guruba ayrıldı. Grup I (Yokedim grubu, s=34) .Gurup II (Kontrol gurubu, s=32).Grrup I hastalara tek kür anti-helikobakter sağaltımı( KLA 4x250 mg+ AMX 4x500 mg); Grup II hastalara ise 4 haftalık Proton Pompa baskılama (PPB) sağaltımı(Lansoprol, 2*30 mg/gün) uygulandı. Hastalar evine gönderildikten iki ay sonra ülser iyileşmesi açısından, bir yıl sonra ülser yinelemesi açısından endoskopi ile kontrol edilerek değerlendirildiler. BULGULAR: İzlem sırasıda iki ay sonraki endoskopi kontrollerinde yokedim grubundaki 33(%97); Kontrol grubundaki 29(%91,4) olguda ülser iyileşmişti. İki grrupta da İlk ülser iyileşmesi benzerdi (p=1.00). Bir yıl sonraki endoskopik değerlendirmede yokedim grubunda 4 (%11.7); Kontrol grubunda ise 16 (%50.0) olguda ülser yinelemesi gelişti. Yokedim gurubundaki ülser yineleme oranı, kontrol grrubunukinden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olarak düşük bulundu (p=0.002). SONUÇ: H. Pilorinin eşlik ettiği peptik ülser delinmeli hastalarda H. pilori yokedilirse ülser yineleme oranı azalır. Yaygın peritonit varlığında acil asit azaltıcı sağaltımlar gereksizdir.

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Cite This Article

ÇALIK, B., KARAOĞLAN, M., TUNÇOK, C., COŞKUNÇAY, H., TİRELİ, M. (2010). The impact of helicobacter pylori eradication after primer suture of perforated duodenal ulcers. İzmir Tepecik Eğitim Hastanesi Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 1, 16–24. https://ajindex.com/articles/268429

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