Journals / Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 1

Quality Control Tests of SPECT- CT

SPECT – BT ’nin Kalite Kontrolleri

Pages
39–56
Publication Date
2019-05-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this study, quality control tests of SPECT-CT are performed as proposed by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association ( NEMA) and it was aimed to investigate some correction methods.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The one of the aim of nuclear medicine is diagnosis of an abnormal metabolic activities in target organs.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Image quality of this device is important for accurate diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In this study, quality control tests of SPECT-CT are performed as proposed by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association ( NEMA) and it was aimed to investigate some correction methods.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Gama kamera · SPECT · SPECT-BT

Abstract

The one of the aim of nuclear medicine is diagnosis of an abnormal metabolic activities in target organs. In a routine nuclear medicine imaging procedure, a radiopharmaceutical is used. Radiopharmaceutical’s radionuclide part emits gamma radiation. This radiation is dedected by Gamma Camera or Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT). A computed tomography (CT) device was added to the SPECT(SPECT- CT). To combine anatomical images. Image quality of this device is important for accurate diagnosis and treatment of diseases. By means of quality control tests, performance changes of device are dedected. A various quality control parameters such as uniformity, sensivity, resolution, linearity have been developed for Gamma cameras, SPECT. Quality control test results are should be verify by comparing acceptable results. In this study, quality control tests of SPECT-CT are performed as proposed by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association ( NEMA) and it was aimed to investigate some correction methods.

Özet

Nükleer tıbbın amaçlarından biri hedef organlardaki anormal metabolik aktivitelerin tanısıdır. Rutin bir nükleer tıp görüntüleme sürecinde, radyofarmasötik kullanılır. Radyofarmasötiğin radyonüklid kısmı gama radyasyonu yayar. Bu radyasyon Gama Kamera veya Tek Foton Emisyon Bilgisayarlı Tomografi (SPECT) tarafından dedekte edilir. Anatomik görüntüleri birleştirmek için SPECT cihazına Bilgisayarlı Tomografi (BT) cihazı eklenmiştir (SPECT – BT) . Bu cihazın görüntü kalitesi doğru tanı ve hastalıkların tedavisi için önemlidir. Kalite konteol testleri sayesinde, cihazdaki performans değişiklikleri belirlenir. Homojenite, sensivite, rezolüsyon, linearite gibi çeşitli kalite kontrol parametereleri gama kameralar ve SPECT için geliştirilmiştir. Kalite kontrol testi sonuçları kabul edilebilir sonuçlarla karşılaştırılarak doğrulanmalıdır. Bu çalışmada, SPECT-CT'nin kalite kontrol testleri National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) tarafından önerildiği gibi yapılmış ve bazı düzeltme yöntemlerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

GENÇ, D. T., KOVAN, B., DEMİR, B., TÜRKMEN, C. (2019). Quality Control Tests of SPECT- CT. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 1, 39–56. https://ajindex.com/articles/260937

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (8)

  1. B. Demir, A. Kaplan, V. Çapalı, İ.H. Sarpün, A. Aydın and E. Tel, "Production cross–section calculations of medical 32p, 117sn, 153sm And 186,188re radionuclides used In Bone Pain Palliation Treatment," KERNTECHNIK, 80, 58-65, 2015.
  2. F.H. Fahey, A. Goodkind, S.T. Trevers, and F.D. Grant, “Nuclear medicine and radiation protection,” Journal of Radiology Nursing, 35, 5-11, 2016. S. Wang, “Recommendations on strengtenig the development of nuclear medicine in China,” Chinese Medical Sciences Journal, 24, 3-11, 2009. D. Ünal, “Tıpta Kullanılan Görüntüleme Teknikleri”, Master's Thesis, Gazi University, Faculty of Education, 2008.
  3. G. Mariani, L. Bruselli, T. Kuwert, EE. Kim, A. Flotats, O. Israel, M. Dondi and N. Watanabe, “A review on clinical uses of SPECT/CT,” Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging, vol.37, pp.1959-85, 2010.
  4. P., H. Murphy, “Acceptance testing and quality control of gamma cameras, including SPECT,” J Nucl Med, 28, 1221-1227, 1987.
  5. D. Tunçman, B. Kovan, L. Poyraz, V Çapalı, B. Demir and C. Türkmen, “Gama kameraların kalite kontrolleri,” SDU Journal of Science, 10, 75-84, 2015. M.G. Sayed, “Quality control in nuclear medicine II.Planar and single photon emission computed tomographic Gamma Camera Systems,” TJNM, 6, 185-189,1987.
  6. E.B. Sokole, A. Plachcınska, A. Britten, M.L. Georgosopoulou, W. Tindale, and R. Klett, “Routine quality control recommendations for nuclear medicine instrumentation,” Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging, 37, 662-671, 2010.
  7. V. Ficken, W. McCartney, “Spect quality control: a program recommended by the American college of nuclear physicians and ACNP corporate committee,” J Nucl Med Technol, 22, 205-210, 2010. L.S. Graham, “The AAPM/ RSNA pyhsics tutorial for residents,” RadioGraphics, 15, 1471-1481, 1995.
  8. T. İnal, X-Işını Bilgisayarlı Tomografisi (Computed Tomography- CT) Tek ve Çok- Kesitli Sistemlerde Kalite- Kontrol Testlerinin Standartizasyonu”, Master’s Thesis, Ankara University, 2007. D. Tunçman Genç, “Tek Foton Emisyon Bilgisayarlı Tomografi- Bilgisayarlı Tomografi Görüntüleme Cihazının Kalite Kontrolleri”, Master’s Thesis, Istanbul University, 2016. https://www.cpsbc.ca/files/pdf/DAP-Radiology-and-CT-Quality-Control-Procedures-Workbook.pdf National Electrical Manufacturers Association ( NEMA ), “Performance Measurements of Scintillation Cameras; NEMA Standards Publication NU 1,” Washington, D.C.- USA: Global Engineering Documents, 2001. IAEA Human Health Series,“Quality Assurance for SPECT Systems, Vienna”, ISSN: 2075-3772;no.6,2009. http