Journals / Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 32

A CASE STUDY: APPLYING DEMATEL APPROACH TO DETERMINE FACTORS AFFECTING HOSPITAL SERVICE QUALITY IN A UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

Pages
11–28
Publication Date
2018-11-29
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the results of the study, patients’ feeling a sense of security from the medical services provided to them emerged as the most important factor in determining service quality, whereas dress and tidy appearance of service personnel appears to be the least significant factor.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:There are many studies in the literature that utilized SERVQUAL model for measuring service quality.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, first of all, the factors determining service quality were identified from point of views of patients or those of their relatives by using the SERVQUAL model via a field study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:According to the results of the study, patients’ feeling a sense of security from the medical services provided to them emerged as the most important factor in determining service quality, whereas dress and tidy appearance of service personnel appears to be the least significant factor.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Hospital Service Quality · SERVQUAL

Özet

There are many studies in the literature that utilized SERVQUAL model for measuring service quality. In this study, first of all, the factors determining service quality were identified from point of views of patients or those of their relatives by using the SERVQUAL model via a field study. The result of this research; reveals nine essential factors; appearance of service personnel, doctors attitude towards patients, sufficient exploratory information on the status of patients, warm and comfortable environment, staffs’ experience level, feeling of trust to services, sufficiency of medical equipment, communication skills, advice on rational medicine usage. After identifying the main factors affecting service quality, the importance level of each of the identified factors as well as the causal relationships among them are determined by applying the DEMATEL (Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory) method, which is one of the multi-criteria decision making methods, to the hospital administrators that are regarded as experts within the field of health. According to the results of the study, patients’ feeling a sense of security from the medical services provided to them emerged as the most important factor in determining service quality, whereas dress and tidy appearance of service personnel appears to be the least significant factor.

🔖

Cite This Article

TAŞ, Y., DİKMEN, F. C. (2018). A CASE STUDY: APPLYING DEMATEL APPROACH TO DETERMINE FACTORS AFFECTING HOSPITAL SERVICE QUALITY IN A UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL. Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 32, 11–28. https://ajindex.com/articles/26047

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Aksakal E. and Dağdeviren M. (2010) ANP ve DEMATEL Yöntemleri ile Personel Seçimi Problemine Bütünleşik bir Yaklaşım, J. Fac. Eng. Arch. Gazi Univ, 25 (4), 905-913.
  2. Andaleeb, S. S. (2001) Service quality perceptions and patient satisfaction: A study of hospitals in a developing country. Social Science & Medicine, 52(9), 1359–1370.
  3. Babakus, E. and Mangold, W.G. (1992) Adapting the SERVQUAL scale to hospital services: an empirical investigation, Helath Serv. Res. 26(6), 767-786.
  4. Bowers M., Swan J. and Koehler, W. (1994) What attributes determine quality and satisfaction with helath care delivery?, Health Care Manage Rev. 19 (4), 49-55.
  5. Bowers, M. R. and Kiefe, C. I. (2002) Measuring health-care quality: Comparing and contrasting the medical and the marketing approaches. American Journal of Medical Quality, 17(4), 136. Büyüközkan, G., Çiftçi, G. and Guleryuz, S. (2011) Strategic analysis of healthcare service quality using fuzzy AHP methodology,Expert Systems with Applications, 38 9407–9424.
  6. Chakravarty. C.A. (2011) Evaluation of Service Quality of Hospital Outpatient Department Services, MJAFI, 67 (3). Chang B., Chang, C., W., C. And Wuc, C. (2011) Fuzzy DEMATEL method for developing supplier selection criteria, Expert Systems with Applications 38, 1850–1858.
  7. Chang, W., Wei, C. and Hwang, N. (2006) An Approach to Maximize Hospital Service Quality under Budget Constraints, Total Quality Management, 17 (6), 757-774.
  8. Dean, A. M. (1999) The applicability of SERVQUAL in different health care environments. Health Marketing Quarterly, 16(3), 1–21. Fontela. E., & Gabus. A. (1976)
  9. The DEMATEL observer, DEMATEL 1976
  10. Report, Switzerland Geneva: Battelle Geneva Research Center. Hsu, C., Wang, F. and Tzeng, G. (2012) The best vendor selection for conducting the recycled material based on a hybrid MCDM model combining DANP with VIKOR, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 66 95 – 111. Hwang, C. and Lin, M. (1987) Group Decision Making under Multiple Criteria, Springer-Verlag, Berlin. Kaiser H.F. (1974)
  11. An index of factorial simplicity, Psychometrika, 39 (1), 31-36.
  12. Lam, S. S. K. (1997) SERVQUAL: A tool for measuring patients’ opinions of hospital service quality in Hong Kong. Total Quality Management, 8(4), 145–152.
  13. Lee Y.C., Yen T.M. and Tsai C.H., (2008) Using importance-performance analysis and decision making trial and evaluation laboratory to enhance order-winner criteria – a study of computer industry,Inf. Technol. J., 7 (3), 396-408.
  14. Lee, H., Delene, L. M., Bunda,