Journals / İstanbul İktisat Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 68 - Sayı: 1

The Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility on Export: The Case of Turkey (1995-2017)

Döviz Kuru Volatilitesinin İhracat Üzerine Etkisi: Türkiye Örneği (1995-2017)

Pages
181–220
Publication Date
2018-06-27
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In other words, while the industrial production index and imports affect exports positively in both the long and short terms, the true effective exchange rate index and exchange rate volatility are negatively affected in both the long and short terms.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this research, the effect of exchange rate volatility on exports in Turkey as measured by conditional variable variance models is examined using an ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lags Model) boundary test and error correction model methods with monthly data between January 1995 and January 2017.
📊
Key Findings & Data:First, the relationship of cointegration among variables was researched, using the Bound Test Approach, which was developed by Pesaran, Shin & Smith (2001).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In other words, while the industrial production index and imports affect exports positively in both the long and short terms, the true effective exchange rate index and exchange rate volatility are negatively affected in both the long and short terms.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:2017 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Döviz kuru volatilitesi · ARDL sınır testi · hata düzeltme modeli

Abstract

In this research, the effect of exchange rate volatility on exports in Turkey as measured by conditional variable variance models is examined using an ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lags Model) boundary test and error correction model methods with monthly data between January 1995 and January 2017. First, the relationship of cointegration among variables was researched, using the Bound Test Approach, which was developed by Pesaran, Shin & Smith (2001). After determining that a cointegration relationship exist, the long and short-term relationships between exchange rate volatility and exports were analyzed, using the ARDL and error correction model (ECM). The findings show, that both long and short term signs of the coefficients agree with expectations and are statistically significant. In other words, while the industrial production index and imports affect exports positively in both the long and short terms, the true effective exchange rate index and exchange rate volatility are negatively affected in both the long and short terms.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de koşullu değişen varyans modelleriyle ölçülen döviz kuru volatilitesinin ihracat üzerine etkisi, 1995:01 ile 2017:01 dönemi arasında aylık veriler kullanılarak ARDL (Otoregresif Dağıtılmış Gecikme Modeli) sınır testi ve hata düzeltme modeli (ECM) yöntemleriyle incelenmiştir. Öncelikle Pesaran, Shin ve Smith (2001) tarafından geliştirilen sınır testi yaklaşımıyla değişkenler arasında eşbütünleşme (koentegrasyon) ilişkisi araştırılmıştır. Eşbütünleşme ilişkisi olduğunun belirlenmesinin ardından ARDL ve hata düzeltme modeli kullanılarak döviz kuru volatilitesi ile ihracat arasında uzun ve kısa dönemli ilişkiler analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, hem uzun hem de kısa dönem katsayılarının işaretleri beklentilerle uyumlu ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu şeklindedir. Diğer bir ifadeyle, dış geliri temsil eden sanayi üretim endeksi ve ithalat, hem uzun hem de kısa dönemde ihracatı pozitif etkiler iken reel efektif döviz kuru endeksi ve döviz kuru volatilitesi ise hem uzun hem de kısa dönemde negatif etkilemektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇELİK, R. (2018). The Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility on Export: The Case of Turkey (1995-2017). İstanbul İktisat Dergisi, Cilt: 68 - Sayı: 1, 181–220. https://ajindex.com/articles/244042

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Acaravcı, A. & Öztürk, İ., (2002), ‘‘Döviz kurundaki değişkenliğin Türkiye ihracatı üzerine etkisi: Ampirik bir çalışma’’, Review of Social, Economic & Business Studies, 2, 197–206.
  2. Akhtar, M.A. & Spence–Hilton, R., (1984), ‘‘Effects of exchange rate uncertainity on German and U.S. trade’’, Quarterly Review, New York: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 7–16.
  3. Aristotelous, K., (2001), “Exchange-rate volatility, exchange-rate regime, and trade volume: Evidence from the UK-US export function (1989-1999)”, Economic Letters, 72, 87–94.
  4. Arize, C. A., Osang, T. & Slottje, J. D., (2005), ‘‘Exchange-rate volatility in Latin America and its impact on foreign trade’’, International Review of Economics & Finance, 17 (1), 33–4.
  5. Asseery, A., & Peel, D. A., (1991), ‘‘The effects of exchange rate volatility on exports’’, Economics Letters, 37, 173–177.
  6. Azid, T., Jamil, M. & Kousar, A., (2005), ‘‘Impact of exchange rate volatility on growth and economic performance: A case study of Pakistan, 1973–2003’’, The Pakistan Development Review, 44 (4), 749–775.
  7. Bailey, J. M., Tavlas, S. G., & Ulan, M., (1987), “The impact of exchange rate volatility on export growth: Some theoretical considerations and empirical results”, Journal of Policy Modeling, 9 (1), 225–243.
  8. Baum, F. C. & Çağlayan, M., (2010), ‘‘On the sensitivity of the volume and volatility of bilateral trade flows to exchange rate uncertainty’’, Journal of International Money and Finance, 29 (1), 79–93.
  9. Becketti, S. & Sellon, H. G., (1989), “Has financial market volatility increased?”, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City Economic Review, June, 17–30. Bélanger, D., Sylvia, G., Racette, D. & Jacques, R., (1992), “The impact of exchange rate variability on trade flows: Further results on sectoral U.S. imports from Canada, North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 3, 61–82.
  10. Bini-Smaghi, L., (1991), ‘‘Exchange rate variability and trade: Why is it so difficult to find any relationship’’, Applied Economics, 23, 927–936.
  11. Boug, P. & Fagereng, A., (2010), ‘‘Exchange rate volatility and export performance: A cointegrated VAR approach’’, Applied Economics, 42, 851–864.
  12. Caporale, T., & Doroodian, K., (1994), ‘‘Exchange rate variability and the flow of international trade’’, Economic Letters, 46, 1949–1954.
  13. Chan, P. K. L. & Wong, J. H. Y., (1985), ‘‘The effect of exchange rate variability on Hong Kong’s export’’, Hong Kong Economic Papers, 27–39.
  14. Choudhry, T., (2005), ‘‘Exchange rate volatility and the United States exports: Ev