Journals / Participatory Educational Research / 2021 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 1

Development and Initial Validation of Micromanagement Scale for School Principals

Pages
123–140
Publication Date
2021-01-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It can be used to determine the level of school principals’ micromanagement behavior and to associate this behavior with different organizational variables.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study is to develop a valid and reliable measurement tool that can be used to measure the level of school principals’ micromanagement behavior.
📊
Key Findings & Data:After a comprehensive literature review, a candidate item pool with 52 items was created.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It can be used to determine the level of school principals’ micromanagement behavior and to associate this behavior with different organizational variables.
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:micromanagement · school principal · scale

Abstract

The aim of this study is to develop a valid and reliable measurement tool that can be used to measure the level of school principals’ micromanagement behavior. After a comprehensive literature review, a candidate item pool with 52 items was created. While writing the items, micro-manager behaviors defined in the literature were adapted to school principals. The items were submitted to the expert opinion and necessary corrections were made in the items in line with the feedback from the experts. Candidate items were applied to two different samples to carry out validity and reliability analysis. Data obtained from the first sample of 304 teachers were used for exploratory factor analysis. The second sample group consisted of 353 teachers and the data obtained from this group was used for confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analysis. The findings support the four-dimensional structure of the scale with 27 items. The first dimension was named as “unable to subordinate self (15 items)”, the second dimension was “time manipulation (5 items)”, the third dimension was “excessive control over methodology (4 items)” and the fourth dimension was “excessive reporting (3 items)”. Findings from reliability analyses were also satisfactory. To determine the reliability of the scale Cronbach’s Alpha internal consistency coefficients were calculated. It was .958 for the first factor, .831 for the second, .776 for the third and .743 for the fourth and .959 for the total scale. In this context, it can be stated that the scale is valid and reliable. It can be used to determine the level of school principals’ micromanagement behavior and to associate this behavior with different organizational variables.

🔖

Cite This Article

LİMON, İ., DİLEKÇİ, Ü. (2021). Development and Initial Validation of Micromanagement Scale for School Principals. Participatory Educational Research, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 1, 123–140. https://ajindex.com/articles/239147

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Alizor, J. O. (2013). Leadership: Understanding theory, style, and practice. Bloomington: WestBow Press.
  2. Balcı, A. (2019). Açıklamalı eğitim yönetimi terimleri sözlüğü. Ankara:
  3. Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık. Bergstrom, P. & Raknes, L. P. (2016). Prosperous micromanagement: A qualitative study of leadership behaviour in high performing retail stores (Unpublished master thesis). BI Norwegian Business School, Oslo, Norway. Bielaszka-DuVernay, C. (2008). Micromanage at your peril. Harvard Business Review, February. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2008/02/micromanage-at-your-peril.html on 23.04.2020.
  4. Brown, T. A. (2015). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. New York: The Guilford Press.
  5. Bursalıoğlı, Z. (2010). Okul yönetiminde yeni yapı ve davranışlar. Ankara: Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık. Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2011). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara:
  6. Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık. Chambers, H. E. (2004). My way or the highway: The micromanagement survival guide. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
  7. Clearly, M., Hungerford, C., Lopez, V. & Cutcliffe, J. R. (2015). Towards effective management in psychiatric-mental health nursing: The dangers and consequences of micromanagement. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 36(6), 424-429. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01612840.2014.968694
  8. Collins, S. K. & Collins, K. S. (2002). Micromanagement: A costly management style. Radiology Management, 24(6), 32-35.
  9. Costello, A. B. & Osborne, J. W. (2005). Best practices in exploratory factor analysis: Four recommendations for getting the most from your analysis. Practical Assessment, Research & Evaluation, 10(7), 1-9.
  10. Delgado, O., Strauss, E. M. & Ortega, M. A. (2015). Micromanagement: When to avoid it and how to use it effectively. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 72(May), 772-776. http://dx.doi.org/102146/ajhp140125
  11. DeVellis, R. F. (2017). Scale development theory and applications. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using spss. Sage Publications: Los Angeles. Fracaro, K. E. (2007). The consequences of micromanaging. Journal of Contract Management, July, 4–8
  12. Hills, L. (2017). Are you micromanaging your team? How to find out and how to stop. The Journal of Medical Practice Management, 32(6), 394-398.
  13. Huck, S. W. (2012). Reading statistics and research. Boston: Pearson Education. Hume, H. (2019). Micromanagement scale: Development and validation (Unpublished master dissertation). Illinois State University, the USA.