Journals / Maliye ve Finans Yazıları / 2019 / Sayı: 112

Macroeconomic Determinants of Tax Revenues: An Application on The OECD Countries

Makro Ekonomik Açıdan Vergi Gelirlerinin Belirleyicileri: OECD Ülkeleri Üzerine Bir Uygulama

Pages
175–198
Publication Date
2019-10-29
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the results of the coefficientestimation made by the panel AMG method, ıt was seen that the effect ofmacroeconomic determinants on tax revenues differs from one countryto another.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, it is aimed to examine the determinants of taxrevenues in selected 16 OECD countries.
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Key Findings & Data:For this purpose, panel dataanalysis was performed by using the data of 1991-2015 period.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to the results of the coefficientestimation made by the panel AMG method, ıt was seen that the effect ofmacroeconomic determinants on tax revenues differs from one countryto another.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Vergi Gelirleri · Ekonomik Büyüme · Panel Veri

Abstract

In this study, it is aimed to examine the determinants of taxrevenues in selected 16 OECD countries. For this purpose, panel dataanalysis was performed by using the data of 1991-2015 period. Afteranalyzing the cross-sectional dependence and stability, long-termrelationships between the series were investigated by using the Durbin-Hausman cointegration test. According to the results of the coefficientestimation made by the panel AMG method, ıt was seen that the effect ofmacroeconomic determinants on tax revenues differs from one countryto another. Unemployment and economic growth on tax revenues werefound to have no effect in the majority of countries. Moreover, it wasdetermined that inflation is a negative effect and economic globalizationhas a positive effect on tax revenues in most countries.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, seçilmiş 16 OECD ülkesinde vergi gelirlerinin belirleyicilerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla 1991-2015 dönemi verileri kullanılarak panel veri analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analiz kapsamında, yatay kesit bağımlılığı ve durağanlık incelendikten sonra Durbin-Hausman eşbütünleşme testi kullanılarak seriler arasındaki uzun dönemli ilişkiler belirlenmiştir. Panel AMG yöntemiyle yapılan katsayı tahmin sonuçlarına göre, makroekonomik belirleyicilerin vergi gelirleri üzerindeki etkisinin ülkeden ülkeye farklılık gösterdiği görülmüştür. Ele alınan ülkelerin çoğunluğunda vergi gelirleri üzerinde işsizlik ve ekonomik büyümenin herhangi bir etkiye sahip olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca çoğu ülkede vergi gelirleri üzerinde enflasyonun negatif, ekonomik küreselleşmenin ise pozitif etkilerinin olduğu belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

ÇALCALI, Ö., ALTINER, A. (2019). Macroeconomic Determinants of Tax Revenues: An Application on The OECD Countries. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları, Sayı: 112, 175–198. https://ajindex.com/articles/228853

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