Journals / Glokom Katarakt / 2008 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 4

Katarakt hastalarında ön kamara derinliği geçirilmiş bir travmanın habercisi olabilir mi?

Is anterior chamber depth a predictor of previous trauma in cataract patients?

Pages
241–244
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Surgical plans taking into consideration this possibility may prevent some unpredictable events in such cases.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To investigate the differences in the anterior chamber depth (ACD) between cataract patients with and without a trauma history.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: The study was carried out in the 1st Ophthalmology Clinic of Atatürk Education and Research Hospital.
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Conclusion & Impact:Surgical plans taking into consideration this possibility may prevent some unpredictable events in such cases.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Katarakt · Ön kamara · Görme keskinliği

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the differences in the anterior chamber depth (ACD) between cataract patients with and without a trauma history. Material and Methods: The study was carried out in the 1st Ophthalmology Clinic of Atatürk Education and Research Hospital. All patients had undergone complete ophthalmologic examination preoperatively including measurement of visual acuity, slit-lamp examination, fundoscopy, intraocular pressure measurement with applanation tonometer, A and B mode ocular ultrasonography. A-scan ultrasound examination was performed to measure the anterior chamber depth and total axial length. Patients with mature cataracts, angle recession, pseudoexfoliation, axial myopia, angle closure glaucoma, or zonular weakness were excluded form the study. Results: There were 29 cases in the group with trauma history and 35 cases in the control group (Mean age: 56.8±15.9 years and 53.1±18.1 years in the trauma group and in the control groups respectively, p=0.184). Mean ACD measurements of eyes in the control group (3.22±0.36 mm) was less than that of the eyes in the group with history of trauma (3.46±0.55 mm), although it was not statistically significant (p=0.052). Interpretation: Measurements of increased anterior chamber depth in cataract patients may be a clue of an implicit traumatic cataract in the absence of a trauma history. Surgical plans taking into consideration this possibility may prevent some unpredictable events in such cases.

Özet

Amaç: Travma öyküsü olan ve olmayan katarakt hastalarında ön kamara derinliği farklarının karşılaştırılması. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma, Ankara Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi I. Göz Kliniği’nde yürütülmüştür. Tüm hastalarda cerrahi öncesi görme keskinliği değerlendirilmiş, biyomikroskopik ön ve arka segment muayenesi, Aplanasyon tonometresi ile göziçi basıncı ölçümü, A ve B mod oküler ultrasonlar yapılmıştır. Ön kamara derinliği (ÖKD) ve total aksiyal uzunluk A-scan ultrasonla ölçülmüştür. Matür kataraktı, açı resesyonu, psödoeksfoliasyonu, aksiyal myopisi, açı kapanması glokomu yada zonüler zayıflığı olan hastalar çalışma kapsamına alınmamıştır. Bulgular: Travma grubunda 29, kontrol grubunda 35 olgu (ortalama yaş travma ve control grubunda sırasıyla 56.8±15.9 ve 53.1±18.1 yıl, p: 0.184) bulunmaktaydı. Kontrol grubunda ortalama ÖKD ölçümleri (3.22±0.36 mm) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamakla birlikte travma öyküsü bulunan gruba (3.46±0.55mm) gore daha düşüktü (p:0.052). Tartışma: Katarakt hastalarında ÖKD’nin ölçülmesi, travma öyküsü bulunmayan hastalarda geçirilmiş bir travmanın işareti olabilir. Bu olasılığın göz önüne alındığı cerrahi planlar beklenmedik sonuçları önleyebilir.

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Cite This Article

ÇAKMAK, H. B., ÇAĞIL, N., YÜLEK, F., DAL, D., ŞİMŞEK, Ş. (2008). Katarakt hastalarında ön kamara derinliği geçirilmiş bir travmanın habercisi olabilir mi?. Glokom Katarakt, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 4, 241–244. https://ajindex.com/articles/226870

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