Journals / KBB-Forum / 2020 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 4

ENDOSCOPIC ENDONASAL TRANSSPHENOIDAL SURGICAL APPROACH TO PITUITARY ADENOMA

HİPOFİZ ADENOMUNA ENDOSKOPİK ENDONAZAL TRANSSFENOİDAL CERRAHİ YAKLAŞIM

Journal
KBB-Forum
Pages
324–330
DOI
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Conclusion: Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery is considered to be the most effective technique, the least damaging to the surrounding tissues and providing the best vision during the surgical treatment of pituitary adenomas.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: The aim of this study was to report the results of endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery of pituitary adenoma accompanied by literatures.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Thirty patients who underwent endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery due to pituitary adenoma at Adana City Training and Research Hospital between the years 2017-2018 were evaluated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery is considered to be the most effective technique, the least damaging to the surrounding tissues and providing the best vision during the surgical treatment of pituitary adenomas.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2017-2018 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to report the results of endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery of pituitary adenoma accompanied by literatures. Material and Methods: Thirty patients who underwent endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery due to pituitary adenoma at Adana City Training and Research Hospital between the years 2017-2018 were evaluated retrospectively. The age, gender, presenting symptoms, preoperative laboratory and imaging findings, pathology reports, length of hospital stay, postoperative complications, postoperative laboratory and imaging findings were evaluated. Results: Thirty patients were included in the study; 19 (63,3%) of patients were female and 11 (36,7%) were male. The mean age of the patients was 43.86±15.24 years. Twentyfour (80%) of the adenomas were macroadenomas and 6 (20%) were microadenomas. Total resection was found in 26 (86,7%) patients and subtotal resection was found in 4 (13,3%) of all patients. Postoperative hormonal remission was achieved in 15 (78,9%) of the functional adenomas. Recurrent tumour growth was observed in 2 (6,7%) of patients. Conclusion: Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery is considered to be the most effective technique, the least damaging to the surrounding tissues and providing the best vision during the surgical treatment of pituitary adenomas.

Özet

Giriş ve Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı; endoskopik endonazal transsfenoidal yaklaşımla hipofiz adenomu cerrahisi yapılan hasta sonuçlarımızı literatür eşliğinde tartışmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Adana Şehir Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi'nde 2017-2018 tarihleri arasında hipofiz adenomu nedeniyle cerrahi planlanan ve KBB kliniğimizin beyin ve sinir cerrahisi kliniği ile birlikte endoskopik endonazal transsfenoidal cerrahi yaptığı 30 hasta retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastaların dosyaları incelenerek yaş, cinsiyet, başvuru şikayetleri, preoperatif laboratuvar ve görüntüleme bulguları, patoloji raporları, hastanede yatış süreleri, postoperatif komplikasyonlar, postoperatif laboratuvar ve görüntüleme bulguları değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan 30 hastanın 19'u kadın, 11'i erkekti. Hastaların ortalama yaşı 43,86± 15,24 idi. Adenomların 24(%80) tanesi makroadenom, 6 (%20)'sı mikroadenomdu. Hastaların 26(%86,7)'sında total rezeksiyon saptanırken, 4 (%13,3) tanesinde rezidü doku saptandı. Fonksiyonel adenomların 15 (%78,9) tanesinde postoperatif hormonal remisyon sağlandığı, 4 (%21) tanesinde hormonal remisyon sağlanamadığı görüldü. Hastaların postoperatif geç dönemde çekilen MRG'lerinde 2 (%6,7) hastada nüks görüldü. Sonuç: Hipofiz adenomlarının cerrahi tedavisinde endoskopik endonazal transsfenoidal cerrahinin en etkili, çevre dokulara en az zarar veren ve ameliyat sırasında en iyi görüş sağlayan yöntem olduğu düşünülmektedir.

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Cite This Article

KURAN, G., ABEŞ, D., ÖZDAŞ, T., GÖRGÜLÜ, O., GEZERCAN, Y. (2020). ENDOSCOPIC ENDONASAL TRANSSPHENOIDAL SURGICAL APPROACH TO PITUITARY ADENOMA. KBB-Forum, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 4, 324–330. https://ajindex.com/articles/219923

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