Journals / Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 2

Some Progeny and Milk Yield Characteristics of Kilis and Holstein Friesian x Kilis Crossbred Cattle

Pages
91–96
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result of this study, crossbreeding between Holstein and Kilis cattle, birth weight, weaning weight of calves, milk yield and lactation duration were increased in crossbred cows.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study was carried out to determine some growth, milk and progeny yield characteristics of Southern Anatolian Red (Kilis), Holstein and Kilis cattle first crosbred generation (HFxKilis, F1) and backcross to the paternal breed (HFxF1, B1) crossbred in the GAP International Agricultural Research and Training Center in Diyarbakır.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, milk yield of lactation in Kilis, F1 and B1 cattle were determined as 2001.88 kg, 2686.31 and 3901.59 kg; respectively (P<0.001).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:As a result of this study, crossbreeding between Holstein and Kilis cattle, birth weight, weaning weight of calves, milk yield and lactation duration were increased in crossbred cows.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Crossbreding · Holstein Friesian · Kilis cattle

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine some growth, milk and progeny yield characteristics of Southern Anatolian Red (Kilis), Holstein and Kilis cattle first crosbred generation (HFxKilis, F1) and backcross to the paternal breed (HFxF1, B1) crossbred in the GAP International Agricultural Research and Training Center in Diyarbakır. In this study, milk yield of lactation in Kilis, F1 and B1 cattle were determined as 2001.88 kg, 2686.31 and 3901.59 kg; respectively (P<0.001). Also, the lactation period of Kilis cattle and crossbreds were 222.55, 244.5 and 278.17 days, respectively. The lactation period of Kilis cattle was significantly shorter than that of crossbred cattle (P<0.05). Additionally, the birth and the weaning weights of the offspring were found at least in the Kilis calfs and the highest value in the B1 crossbreed calfs (P<0.05). As a result of this study, crossbreeding between Holstein and Kilis cattle, birth weight, weaning weight of calves, milk yield and lactation duration were increased in crossbred cows.

🔖

Cite This Article

KILIÇALP, N., HIZLI, H. (2019). Some Progeny and Milk Yield Characteristics of Kilis and Holstein Friesian x Kilis Crossbred Cattle. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 2, 91–96. https://ajindex.com/articles/214147

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (17)

  1. Alpan O (1993). Sığır yetiştiriciliği ve besiciliği. 3. Basım, Ankara.
  2. Asker A, Juma A K H and Kassir S A (1965).
  3. Dairy characters of Friesian, Aryshire, native and crossbred cattle in Iraq. Journal Agricultural Science, 10:17-26.
  4. Aytuğ C N (1959). Çukurova harası Güney Sarı Kırmızısı ineklerinin süt verimleri Üzerinde Çalışmalar. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Derggisi, 59:1-4.
  5. Eker M (1956). Çukurova harası Güney Sarı Kırmızısı ineklerinin süt verimleri üzerinde çalışmalar. Lalahan Zootekni Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 4: 28-46.
  6. Eker M ve Tuncel E (1971). Holştayn Frizyan boğası kullanarak Kilis sığırının ıslahı olanakları üzerinde araştırmalar (I.Vücut Ölçüleri ve Canlı Ağırlık). Ankara Üniversitesi Adana Ziraat Fakültesi Yıllığı, 2: 117-146.
  7. Ertuğrul O (1993). Ceylanpınar tarım işletmesinde yetiştirilen Kilis sığırlarında bazı döl verim özellikleri. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 33: 1-12.
  8. FAO (2010). Fao.org. breeds reported by Turkey. http://dad.fao.org/. Erişim 02.08.2010.
  9. Fahmy SK, Fahim MA, Attega M and El-Mehallawy MK (1976). Dairy Shorthorn and its crosses in Egypt Agricultural Research, 54: 79-87.
  10. Hızlı H, Ayaşan T and Işık A (2017). Growth performance and survival rate traits in Southern Anatolian Red calves. International Conference on Agriculture, Forest, Food Science and Technologies, ICAFOF15-17 May 2017,
  11. Cappadocia, Nevşehir/Turkey Kassir SA, Juma KH and Al Jaff PH (1969). A further study on dairy characters in Friesian and crossbred cattle in Iraq. Tropical Agricultural (Trinidad), 46: 359-363.
  12. Koçak S and Özbeyaz C (2005).
  13. Kilis, Simental x Kilis crossbred F1, G1 and F1 x G1 genotypes yield characteristics Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 45: 9-23.
  14. Kumlu S, Özkütük K ve Pekel E (1991).
  15. Siyah Alaca, İsrail Friesian'ı, Kilis ve melezleri Üzerine araştırmalar (3.Süt verimlerinin karşılaştırılması). Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 6: 81-90.
  16. Milazzotto MP, Rahal P, Nichi M, Miranda-Neto T, Teixeira LA, Ferraz JBS, Eler JP, Campagnari F and Garcia JF (2008). New molecular variants of hypothalamus–pituitary–gonad axis genes and their association with early puberty phenotype in Bos taurus indicus (Nellore). Livestock Science, 114: 274–279.
  17. Molee A, Duanghaklang N and Na-Lampang P (2011). Effects of Acyl-CoA: diacylglycerol acyl transferase 1(DGAT1) gene on milk production traits in crossbred Holstein dairy cattle Tropical Animal Health Production, DOI 10.1007/s11250-011-9959-1 Sezgin Y