Journals / Haseki Tıp Bülteni / 2015 / Cilt: 53 - Sayı: 2

Evaluation of cases with hydatid cyst who presented with pulmonary symptoms

Akciğer semptomları ile bulgu veren kist hidatikli olgularımızın değerlendirilmesi

Pages
147–152
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Disease awareness and knowledge in children and their families is of great importance for the prevention of hydatid disease. (The Me di cal Bul le tin of Ha se ki 2015; 53: 147-52)

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by Echinococcus granulosus.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: We included 10 patients (age range: 4-15 years) who attended our pediatrics outpatient clinic with the diagnosis of hydatid disease between May 2011 and May 2012.
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Conclusion & Impact:Disease awareness and knowledge in children and their families is of great importance for the prevention of hydatid disease. (The Me di cal Bul le tin of Ha se ki 2015; 53: 147-52)
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by Echinococcus granulosus. The lungs are the most common affected organs in children. Hydatid disease can appear with nonspecifc symptoms such as cough, chest pain and hemoptysis. Radiological fndings are important in the diagnosis of the disease. In this article, we report ten patients who presented with nonspecifc pulmonary symptoms. Methods: We included 10 patients (age range: 4-15 years) who attended our pediatrics outpatient clinic with the diagnosis of hydatid disease between May 2011 and May 2012. We analyzed the data on age, gender, primary complaint, clinical features, diameter and location of the cysts, and history of contact with animals. Hydatid cysts were diagnosed by imaging techniques and serologic tests. Results: The most common symptoms were coughing, chest pain, weakness, dyspnea, fever, and hemoptysis. In fve patients, the cysts were located in the right lung; in four patients, the cysts were located in the left lung, and in the remaining patient, the cysts were bilateral. The diameters of the lung cysts were between 5 and 13 cm. Five of ten patients had both lung and liver cysts. Complications were observed in fve patients. In eight patients, serologic tests results were positive. Five patients had a history of previous contact with animals. The patients were operated in the pediatric surgery unit. Conclusion: Hydatid disease is endemic in Turkey. Disease awareness and knowledge in children and their families is of great importance for the prevention of hydatid disease. (The Me di cal Bul le tin of Ha se ki 2015; 53: 147-52)

Özet

Amaç: Kist hidatik, Echinococcus granulosusun neden olduğu paraziter bir hastalıktır. Çocukluk çağında akciğer en sık tutulan organdır. Öksürük, göğüs ağrısı, hemoptizi gibi nonspesifk semptomlarla ortaya çıkabilir. Tanıda radyolojik bulgular önemlidir. Bu yazıda, nonspesifk bulgular ile başvuran ve görüntüleme yöntemleri ile tanı konulan akciğer kist hidatikli 10 olgu literatürler eşliğinde tartışılmıştır. Yöntemler: Çocuk polikliniğine Mayıs 2011-31 Mayıs 2012 tarihleri arasında başvuran, kist hidatik tanısı alan 10 hastamız; yaş, cinsiyet, başvuru yakınmaları, kistlerin büyüklük ve lokalizasyonu, hayvanlarla temas öykülerine göre incelendi. Tanı, görüntüleme yöntemleri ve serolojik testlerle konuldu. Bulgular: Olgularımızın en küçüğü 4, en büyüğü 15 yaşındaydı. Hastalarımız başvuru yakınmaları öksürük, göğüs ağrısı, halsizlik, ateş yüksekliği, solunum sıkıntısı, kanlı ve sulu balgam çıkarma idi. Dört olguda sol akciğer, beş olguda sağ akciğerde kist saptandı. Bir olguda her iki akciğerde kistik lezyon saptandı. Hastalarımızın beşinde hem karaciğer hem de akciğerde kist hidatik saptandı. Kistlerin büyüklüğü ortalama 5-13 cm arasındaydı. Beş olgumuzda komplikasyon geliştiği görüldü. Hastalarımızın beşinde hayvanlarla temas öyküsü vardı. Kist hidatik indirekt hemaglütinasyon testi sekiz hastada pozitifti. Hastalarımız çocuk cerrahisi kliniği tarafından opere edildi. Sonuç: Türkiye kist hidatik hastalığı açısından endemik ülkeler arasındadır. Hastalığın önlenmesinde çocukların ve ailelerin konu ile ilgili olarak bilgilendirilmesi toplum sağlığı açısından önemlidir. (Ha se ki Tıp Bül te ni 2015; 53: 147-52)

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Cite This Article

EROL, M., YİĞİT, Ö., TOKSÖZ, M., BOSTAN, Ö. G., ÖZAYDIN, S., AKOVA, F., KUTANİS, E. (2015). Evaluation of cases with hydatid cyst who presented with pulmonary symptoms. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 53 - Sayı: 2, 147–152. https://ajindex.com/articles/213512

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