SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Haseki Tıp Bülteni / 2015 / Cilt: 53 - Sayı: 1

Respiratory Distress in Infants and Congenital Lobar Emphysema

Süt Çocuğunda Solunum Sıkıntısı ve Konjenital Lober Amfizem

Tuğçe UZUNHAN AKSU
Özlem GAYRET BOSTAN
MELTEM EROL
Özgül YİĞİT
Pages
95–97
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this paper, we present the case of a early diagnosed CLE in an infant who was followed up conservatively.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Congenital lobar emphysema (CLE) is a rare congenital lung abnormality.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Intrinsic or extrinsic obstruction of the lobar bronchus causes air trapping and hyperinflation Clinical presentation may vary from asymptomatic to acute neonatal respiratory failure, recurrent infectious episodes and tachypnea episodes.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In this paper, we present the case of a early diagnosed CLE in an infant who was followed up conservatively.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Congenital lobar emphysema (CLE) is a rare congenital lung abnormality. Intrinsic or extrinsic obstruction of the lobar bronchus causes air trapping and hyperinflation Clinical presentation may vary from asymptomatic to acute neonatal respiratory failure, recurrent infectious episodes and tachypnea episodes. Lobectomy has been recognized as the most effective method of treatment in patients with severe symptoms. With the widespread use of antenatal ultrasound and radiological imaging in recent years, now it is possible to diagnose CLE in asymptomatic infants or infants with mild symptoms. In this paper, we present the case of a early diagnosed CLE in an infant who was followed up conservatively.

Özet

Konjenital lober amfizem (KLA) nadir bir konjenital akciğer anomalisidir. Lober bronşun intrensek veya ekstrensek obstrüksiyonu hava hapsi ve aşırı havalanmaya neden olur. Klinik prezentasyon asemptomatikten, akut neonatal solunum yetmezliğine, tekrarlayan taşipne ve infeksiyon ataklarına kadar çeşitlilik gösterir. Ciddi semptomları olan olgularda lobektomi tüm dünyada kabul görmüş tedavi biçimidir. Son yıllarda antenatal ultrasonun ve radyolojik görüntülemenin yaygın kullanımı asemptomatik veya hafif semptomları olan yenidoğan ve çocuklarda KLA’nın teşhisini mümkün kılmıştır ve bu çocukların bazılarında KLA’nın involüsyonu gösterilmiştir. Erken dönemde tanı konulup konservatif izlenen KLA’lı süt çocuğu olgumuz sunulmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

AKSU, T. U., BOSTAN, Ö. G., EROL, M., YİĞİT, Ö. (2015). Respiratory Distress in Infants and Congenital Lobar Emphysema. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 53 - Sayı: 1, 95–97. https://ajindex.com/articles/214736

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (18)

  1. Mei-Zahav M, Konen O, Manson D, Langer JC. Is congenital lobar emphysema a surgical disease? J Pediatr Surg 2006;4:1058-61
  2. Shanti CM, Klein MD. Cystic lung disease. Semin Pediatr Surg 2008;17:2-8
  3. Karnak I, Senocak ME, Ciftci AO, Büyükpamukçu N. Congenital lobar emphysema: diagnostic and therapeutic considerations. J Pediatr Surg 1999;34:1347-51
  4. Blau H, Barak A, Karmazyn B, et al. Postnatal management of resolving fetal lung lesions. Pediatr 2002;109:105-8
  5. Quinton AE, Smoleniec JS. Congenital lobar emphysema-the disappearing chest mass: antenatal ultrasound appearance. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001;17:169-71
  6. Ulku R, Onat S, Ozçelik C. Congenital lobar emphysema: differential diagnosis and therapeutic approach. Pediatr Int 2008;50:658-61
  7. Thakral CL, Maji DC, Sajwani MJ. Congenital lobar emphysema: experience with 21 cases. Pediatr Surg Int 2001;17:88-91
  8. Ozçelik U, Göçmen A, Kiper N, Doğru D, Dilber E, Yalçin EG. Congenital lobar emphysema: evaluation and long-term follow-up of thirty cases at a single center. Pediatr Pulmonol 2003;35:384-91
  9. Hislop A, Reid L. New pathological findings in emphysema of childhood: 1. Polyalveolar lobe with emphysema. Thorax 1970;25:682-90
  10. Chao MC, Karamzadeh AM, Ahuja G. Congenital lobar emphysema: an otolaryngologic perspective. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2005;69:549-54
  11. Man DW, Hamdy MH, Hendry GM, Bisset WH, Forfar JO. Congenital Lobar Emphysema:problems in diagnosis and management. Arch Dis Child 1983;58:709-12
  12. Mauney FM, Sabiston DC. The role of pulmonary scanning in the diagnosis of congenital lobar emphysema. Am Surg 1970;36:20-7
  13. Padilla L, Orzel JA, Kreins CM, Weiland FL. Congenital lobar emphysema: segmental lobar involvement demonstrated on ventilation and perfusion imaging. J Nucl Med 1985;26:1343-344
  14. Oates E, Sarno RC. Solubilized xenon 133 lung scintigraphy. J Pediatr Surg 1988;23:1002-4
  15. Markowitz RI, Mercurio MR, Vahjen GA, Gross I, Touloukian RJ. Congenital lobar emphysema. The roles of CT and V/Q scan.Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1989;28:19-23
  16. Murray GF, Talbert JL, Haller JA. Obstructive lobar emphysema of the newborn infant. Documentation of the “mucus plug syndrome” with successful treatment by bronchotomy. J Thorac Cardiovas Surg 1967;53:886-90
  17. Cooney DR, Menke JA, Allen JE. “Acquired” lobar emphysema: a complication of respiratory distress in premature infants. J Pediatr Surg 1977;12:897-904
  18. Blau H, Barak A, Karmazyn B, et al. Postna