Journals / İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Çocuk Hastanesi Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2

The role of obesity in the etiology of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis

Monosemptomatik enürezis nokturna etiyolojisinde obezitenin rolü

Pages
97–102
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, further study is needed in this regard.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In adults, many studies showing the relationship between obesity and urinary incontinence are available.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Between October 2012 and December 2012, 150 children aged 5-15 years with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis brought to urology clinic by parents and equal number of healthy controls within the same age group were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, further study is needed in this regard.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In adults, many studies showing the relationship between obesity and urinary incontinence are available. In children relationship between the most common urinary incontinence problem ie. nocturnal enuresis and obesity is not clear. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship bet- ween primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis and obesity. Methods: Between October 2012 and December 2012, 150 children aged 5-15 years with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis brought to urology clinic by parents and equal number of healthy controls within the same age group were included in the study. Both groups were compared in terms of age, gender, school achievement, socioeconomic status, family history, sleep depth, and body mass index (BMI). Also in the nocturnal enuresis group, whether obesity has an impact on above factors and the number of monthly urinary incontinence are investigated. Results: Results in terms of male sex, sleep depth, presence of a family history of nocturnal enuresis group were more significant when compared with the control group (p=0.03, p=0.00, and p=0.00, res- pectively). There were no significant differences between groups in terms of school success, socioeco - nomic status, and BMI (p=0.3, p=0.8, and p=0.4, respectively). Distrubition of parametres identified as a risk factor according to body mass index were made and there was no difference between them. Distributions of frequency of urinary incontinence in enuretic patients according to body mass indices were made and a significant difference was not observed. There was no effect of obesity on monthly frequency of urinary incontinence. Conclusion: In our study any correlation between monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna, and obesity was not observed.Studies indicating that obesity is associated with nocturnal enuresis could not clearly reveal the presence of a cause and effect relationship. This relationship set forth in many studies may be due to daytime symptoms. Therefore, further study is needed in this regard.

Özet

Amaç: Yetişkinlerde obezite ve idrar kaçırma arasındaki ilişkiyi gösteren pek çok çalışma mevcuttur. Çocuklarda en yaygın idrar kaçırma sorunu olan enürezis nokturna ve obezite arasındaki ilişki açık değildir. Bu çalışmanın amacı monosemptomatik enürezis nokturna ve obezite arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Yöntemler: Ekim 2012-Aralık 2012 tarihleri arası üroloji polikliniğine idrar kaçırma yakınmasıyla aileleri tarafından getirilen çocuklardan 5-15 yaş arası 150 monosemptomatik enürezis nokturna hastası ve aynı yaşta eşit sayıda 150 sağlıklı bireyden oluşan kontrol grubu çalışmaya dâhil edildi. Her iki grup yaş, cinsiyet okul başarısı, sosyoekonomik durum, aile öyküsü, uyku derinliği ve vücut kitle indeksi açısından karşılaştırıldı. Ayrıca enürezis nokturna grubunda obezitenin yukarıdaki faktörler ve aylık idrar kaçırma sayıları üzerinde etkili olup olmadığı incelendi. Bulgular: Sonuçlar erkek cinsiyet, uyku derinliği, aile öyküsü mevcudiyeti yönünden enürezis nokturna grubunda kontrol gruba göre anlamlı olarak fazla bulundu (p=0.03, p=0.00, p=0.00). Okul başarısı, sosyoekonomik durum, vücut kitle indeksi açısından yapılan değerlendirmede gruplar arasında anlamlı farklılık izlenmedi (p=0.3, p=0.8, p=0.4). Bu risk faktörü olarak belirlenen parametrelerin vücut kitle indeksine göre dağılımları yapıldı, aralarında farklılık izlenmedi. Enüretik hastaların idrar kaçır- ma sıklıklarının vücut kitle indeksine göre dağılımları yapıldığında aralarında belirgin farklılık izlen- medi. Obezitenin aylık idrar kaçırma sıklığı üzerinde de etkili olmadığı görüldü. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda monosemptomatik enürezis nokturna ile obezite arasında bir ilişki izlenmedi. Enürezis nokturna ve obezitenin ilişkili olduğunu belirten çalışmalar neden sonuç ilişkisini ortaya net olarak koymamaktadır. Bazı çalışmalarda ortaya konan bu ilişki gündüz semptomlarına da bağlı olabilir. Bu nedenle bu konuda daha fazla çalışmaya gereksinim olduğu görülmektedir.

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Cite This Article

AKSOY, E. E., BUDAK, S., YILDIZ, Y., YÜCEL, M., DÜZ, F., SOPALI, B. (2014). The role of obesity in the etiology of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis. İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Çocuk Hastanesi Dergisi, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2, 97–102. https://ajindex.com/articles/210953

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