Journals / Dicle Tıp Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1

Epidemiology and Endoscopic Findings of the Patients Suffering from Upper Gastrointestinal System Bleeding

Üst Gastrointestinal Sistem Kanamalı Hastaların Epidemiyolojisi ve Endoskopik Bulguları

Pages
73–76
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In spite of the technological devel- opment nowadays, it is a disease which has mortality

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In the present study, we aim to investigate general and endoscopic findings of the patients who were hospitalized in our clinic because of upper gastrointestinal system bleeding (UGSB).
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: The files of 403 patients who applied to our clinic between January 2014 and December 2014 with UGSB diagnosis were scanned retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:In spite of the technological devel- opment nowadays, it is a disease which has mortality
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In the present study, we aim to investigate general and endoscopic findings of the patients who were hospitalized in our clinic because of upper gastrointestinal system bleeding (UGSB). Methods: The files of 403 patients who applied to our clinic between January 2014 and December 2014 with UGSB diagnosis were scanned retrospectively. The de- mographic, laboratorial and endoscopic findings of the patients were examined. Results: The average age of 403 patients were 61.12±17.1 (min. 17- max. 96) and while 263 of these patients were male (65.3(%), 140 of them were female (34.7%). Of all, 234 patients had an additional disease. The most fre- quently observed diseases were hypertension, diabetes mellitus and coronary artery. 259 (64.3%) of the patients used to take at least one drug and 212 (52.6%) of the patients used to get non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs and/or aspirin. The most common reasons of UGSB were duodenal ulcer in 158 patients (39.2%), stomach ulcer in 97 patients (24%), erosive gastroduodenitis in 66 patients (16.3%) and esophageal varices in 38 patients (9.4%). Unfortunately, 18 of the patients died. Conclusion: The most common reason of UGSB is duo- denal ulcer bleeding. In spite of the technological devel- opment nowadays, it is a disease which has mortality

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmadaki amacımız kliniğimize üst gastroin- testinal kanama (ÜGK) nedeniyle yatırılan hastaların ge- nel özelliklerini ve endoskopik bulgularını tespit etmektir. Yöntemler: Ocak 2014 ile Aralık 2014 tarihleri arasında kliniğimizde ÜGK tanısı ile takip edilen 403 hastanın dos- yası retrospektif olarak tarandı. Hastaların demografik, laboratuar ve endoskopik bulguları incelendi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan 403 hastanın yaş ortala- maları 61,12±17,1 (min. 17- maks. 96) ve bu hastaların 263’ü erkek (%65,3), 140’ı (%34,7) kadındı. Hastaların 234’ünde (%58,06) bir ek hastalık mevcuttu. En sık birlik- telik gösteren hastalıklar; hipertansiyon, diyabetes melli- tus ve koroner arter hastalığı idi. 259 hastada (%64,3) en az bir ilaç kullanımı vardı. 212 hasta (%52,6) nonsteroid antiinflamatuar ilaç ve/veya aspirin kullanmakta idi. En sık ÜGK nedenleri 158 hastada (%39,2) duodenal ülser, 97 hastada (%24) mide ülseri, 66 hastada (%16,3) eroziv gastroduodenit ve 38 hastada (%9,4) hastada özofagus varisi idi. Toplam 18 hasta eksitus oldu. Sonuç: ÜGK en sık nedeni duodenal ülser kanamasıdır. Günümüzdeki teknolojik gelişmelere rağmen mortalitesi olan bir hastalıktır.

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Cite This Article

YALÇIN, M. S., KARA, B., ÖZTÜRK, N. A., ÖLMEZ, Ş., TAŞDOĞAN, B. E., TAŞ, A. (2016). Epidemiology and Endoscopic Findings of the Patients Suffering from Upper Gastrointestinal System Bleeding. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1, 73–76. https://ajindex.com/articles/209747

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