Journals / KBB-Forum / 2003 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2

Post tonsillektomi bakteriemisi

Post tonsillectomy bacteriemia

Journal
KBB-Forum
Pages
27–31
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The similarity of the pathogens detected in the blood to the central tonsil pathogens at the rate of %83.3 (5/6) suggested that it was not appropriate to choose an antibiotic based on superficial tonsil cultures.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:AIM: To determine the transient bacteriemia ratios during the elective tonsillectomy and compare the bacteria detected with superficial/central tonsillar cultures.
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Key Findings & Data:METHODS: 46 patients were included in this study.
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Conclusion & Impact:The similarity of the pathogens detected in the blood to the central tonsil pathogens at the rate of %83.3 (5/6) suggested that it was not appropriate to choose an antibiotic based on superficial tonsil cultures.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bakteriyemi · Kültür ortamı · Mikrobiyal duyarlılık testleri

Abstract

AIM: To determine the transient bacteriemia ratios during the elective tonsillectomy and compare the bacteria detected with superficial/central tonsillar cultures. METHODS: 46 patients were included in this study. Preoperative surface swab cultures, intraoperative tonsil central swab cultures, preoperative and postoperative blood culture samples were obtained. Antibiotic sensitivity tests were done for the detected pathogen bacteria. RESULTS: Bacteriemia was detected in six patients (%13). In 5 of the patients (%83.3), isolated microorganism (S.aureus) in the blood culture was the same as the one in central swab cultures. In 5 of the 6 cases with bacteriemia (%83.3) resistance to penicillin was detected. CONCLUSION: Bacteriemia at the rate of 13% and resistance to penicillin at the rate of 83.3% warrants the necessity of antibiotic prophylaxis especially in risky patients. The similarity of the pathogens detected in the blood to the central tonsil pathogens at the rate of %83.3 (5/6) suggested that it was not appropriate to choose an antibiotic based on superficial tonsil cultures.

Özet

AMAÇ: Bu çalışma elektif tonsillektomi sırasında görülen geçici bakteremi oranlarının saptanması ve tespit edilen bakterilerin tonsil merkez/yüzeyel kültürleriyle karşılaştırılması amacıyla yapılmıştır. METODLAR: Çalışmaya 46 hasta alınmıştır. Preoperatif yüzeyel sürüntü kültürleri, intraoperatif tonsil merkez sürüntü kültürleri, preoperatif ve postoperatif kan kültür örnekleri incelenmiştir. Tespit edilen patojen bakteriler için antibiyotik duyarlılık testleri yapılmıştır. SONUÇLAR: Bakteriemi altı hastada (%13) tespit edilmiştir. Bu hastaların beş tanesinde (%83.3) kan kültüründe ve merkez sürüntü kültürlerinde aynı bakteri (S. aureus) izole edilmiştir. Bakteriemi tespit edilen altı hastanın beşinde (%83.3) penisilinlere direnç tespit edilmiştir. TARTIŞMA: % 13 oranında bakteriemi ve %83.3 oranında penisilinlere direnç tespit edilmiş olması özellikle riskli hasta grubunda antibiyotik profilaksisinin gerekliliğini göstermiştir. Kanda tespit edilen patojenlerin %83.3 (5/6) oranında merkez tonsil patojenleriyle korelasyon göstermesi, antibiyotik seçiminde yüzey tonsil kültürlerine göre karar vermenin uygun olmayacağını düşündürmüştür.

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Cite This Article

KOCATÜRK, S., DEMİRAY, T., ÇAKIR, T., BAHAR, G., ERKAM, Ü., MERT, A. (2003). Post tonsillektomi bakteriemisi. KBB-Forum, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2, 27–31. https://ajindex.com/articles/209393

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