Journals / İzmir Tepecik Eğitim Hastanesi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 3

Adolescent pregnancies in Erzincan province (Retrospective results of a single center)

Erzincan ilindeki adolesan gebelikler (Tek bir merkezin retrospektif sonuçları)

Pages
215–220
DOI
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Conclusion: Even though any increase in perinatal problems with adolescent pregnant women is not observed compared to reproductive age group; nevertheless, larger-scale studies are needed in order to reduce the number of such pregnancies and minimise perinatal complications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To compare the pregnancy results in adolescent age group with pregnancy results of the women in childbearing age.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Between 2010 and 2015, among patients who applied to Erzincan University Faculty of Medicine, Mengücek Gazi Education and Research Hospital, prenatal examinations, and birth certificates of adolescents aged <= 19 years, and pregnant women aged 20-34 years were retrospectively evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Even though any increase in perinatal problems with adolescent pregnant women is not observed compared to reproductive age group; nevertheless, larger-scale studies are needed in order to reduce the number of such pregnancies and minimise perinatal complications.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To compare the pregnancy results in adolescent age group with pregnancy results of the women in childbearing age. Methods: Between 2010 and 2015, among patients who applied to Erzincan University Faculty of Medicine, Mengücek Gazi Education and Research Hospital, prenatal examinations, and birth certificates of adolescents aged <= 19 years, and pregnant women aged 20-34 years were retrospectively evaluated. Results: Mean age of adolescent pregnant women was 17.3±0.9 years (14-19 years), whereas mean age of the pregnant women in their childbearing age as the control group was determined as 26.6±3.9 years. In the adolescent group, 4.5% of the participants, and 27.4 % of the pregnant women in the reproductive age group were smokers Among women who gave birth in our hospital regular prenatal follow-up rates were 73.4%, and, 79.38% in adolescent pregnants, and in the control group aged between 20, and 34 years, respectively. When the cases were evaluated as prevalence of antepartum, and intrapartum complication rates, the rate of preterm birth was observed to be significantly higher in the adolescent group; however the rate of cesarean delivery was higher in the control group aged between 20-34 years. There was no difference between the groups in terms of perinatal parameters. Conclusion: Even though any increase in perinatal problems with adolescent pregnant women is not observed compared to reproductive age group; nevertheless, larger-scale studies are needed in order to reduce the number of such pregnancies and minimise perinatal complications.

Özet

Amaç: Adolesan gebeliklerin sonuçlarını doğurganlık çağındaki kadınların gebelik sonuçlarıyla karşılaştırmak. Yöntemler: 2010-2015 yılları arasında Erzincan Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mengücek Gazi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesinde doğum yapan 19 yaş ve altı ve 20-34 yaş arası gebelerin prenatal muayene ve doğum dosyaları retrospektif incelendi. Bulgular: Çalışmamıza dahil edilen 222 adolesan gebenin yaş ortalaması 17,3±0,9 iken, 97 gebeden oluşan doğurgan çağdaki kontrol grubunda yaş ortalaması 26,6±3,9 olarak bulundu. Adolesan grupta %4,5, kontrol grubunda ise %24,74 oranında sigara kullanımı mevcuttu. Hastanemizde doğum yapan adolesan gebelerde düzenli prenatal takip oranı %73,4 saptanırken, 20-34 yaş grubunda %79,38 olarak bulundu. Olgular antepartum ve intrapartum maternal komplikasyon prevalansı açısından değerlendirildiğinde sezaryen doğum oranının 20-34 yaş arası kontrol grubunda, preterm doğum oranının ise adolesan grupta anlamlı olarak yüksek olduğu gözlendi. Perinatal parametreler açısından gruplar arasında bir fark saptanmadı. Sonuç: Adolesan gebelerde reprodüktif yaş gebelerine göre perinatal sorunlar da artış izlenmese de, bu gebelikleri azaltmak ve perinatal komplikasyonları en aza indirmek için daha geniş kapsamlı çalışmalar yapılmalıdır.

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Cite This Article

KÜLHAN, M., NAYKI, Ü. A., NAYKI, C., KULHAN, N. G., ULUĞ, P., TOKLUCU, H. (2016). Adolescent pregnancies in Erzincan province (Retrospective results of a single center). İzmir Tepecik Eğitim Hastanesi Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 3, 215–220. https://ajindex.com/articles/206724

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