Journals / Flora İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3

A case of Diabetic foot due to Aeromonas sobria and extended spectrum beta-lactamases positive escherichia coli

Aeromonas sobria ve genişlemiş spektrumlu beta-laktamaz pozitif escherichia coli'nin etken olduğu bir Diyabetik ayak olgusu

Pages
131–134
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

He is under a multidisciplinary treatment with ertapenem.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Diabetic foot has a complicated pathogenesis and is a clinically variable situation that can range from minor vascular and neuropathic lesions to osteomyelitis and necrosis, which result in amputation; this non-stable disorder appears in the inframalleolar region.
📊
Key Findings & Data:We present in this study the case of a 65-year-old male farmer with diabetic foot who had several other underlying disorders affecting several systems.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:He is under a multidisciplinary treatment with ertapenem.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Diabetic foot has a complicated pathogenesis and is a clinically variable situation that can range from minor vascular and neuropathic lesions to osteomyelitis and necrosis, which result in amputation; this non-stable disorder appears in the inframalleolar region. The risk factors are the duration of diabetes, improper foot hygiene, minor trauma, presence of smoking and alcohol use, peripheral neuropathy, peripheral angiopathy, and history of diabetic foot and immune system deficiency. Diabetic foot infections are commonly polymicrobial. We present in this study the case of a 65-year-old male farmer with diabetic foot who had several other underlying disorders affecting several systems. Diabetic foot (right) initiated from the lateral region of the fourth and fifth metatarsals and extended to the plantar surface, and had a purulent, deep, ulcerous soft tissue involvement. The patient was evaluated as grade III according to Wagner classification with the etiology of extended spectrum beta-lactamase positive Escherichia coli and Aeromonas sobria. He is under a multidisciplinary treatment with ertapenem.

Özet

Diyabetik ayak infeksiyonu bir sendromlar bütünüdür; bu durum tanı ve tedavide zorluklar oluşturmaktadır. Diyabetik ayak; inframalleolar bölgede gelişen, minör vasküler ve nöropatik lezyonlardan, osteomiyelit ve gangrene varan ve amputasyonla sonuçlanabilen, patogenezi karmaşık, klinik görünümü değişken bir tablodur. Diyabetik ayak infeksiyonunda risk faktörleri; diyabetin süresi, kötü ayak hijyeni, sigara, alkol kullanımı, minör travmalar, periferik nöropati, periferik anjiyopati, önceden geçirilmiş diyabetik ayak varlığı ve immün sistem bozukluğudur. Diyabetik ayak infeksiyonları çoğunlukla polimikrobiyaldir. Bu çalışmada; birçok sistemi tutan altta yatan hastalıkları olan 65 yaşında, çiftçilik yapan erkek hastada, sağ ayak dördüncü ve beşinci metatars ile sağ lateral yüzden başlayıp plantar yüze uzanan, akıntılı, derin, ülsere, yumuşak doku tutulumlu, Wagner sınıflamasına göre evre 3 olduğu saptanan; genişlemiş spekturumlu beta-laktamaz pozitif Escherichia coli ve Aeromonas sobria'nın etken olduğu, ertapenem ile tedavi edilen, multidisipliner olarak takip edilen bir diyabetik ayak olgusu sunulmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

PEHLİVANOĞLU, F., YAŞAR, K. K., ÇİÇEK, G., ŞENGÖZ, G. (2011). A case of Diabetic foot due to Aeromonas sobria and extended spectrum beta-lactamases positive escherichia coli. Flora İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3, 131–134. https://ajindex.com/articles/203613

References (14)

  1. Oyıbo S, Jude E, Tarawneh I, Nguyen H, Harkless L, Boulton A. A comparison of two diabetic foot ulcer classification systems, the Wagner and the University of Texas wound classification systems. Diabetes Care 2001;24:84-8
  2. Dizbay M. Diyabetik ayak infeksiyonları. ANKEM 2010;24(Ek 2):144-9
  3. Şerefhanoğlu K, Turan H, Timurkaynak F Arslan H. Diyabetik ayak infeksiyonlarının aerobik bakteriyolojik analizi. ANKEM 2006;20:85-8
  4. McGowan J, Steinberg J. Other gram-negative bacilli. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R (eds). Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 6th ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 2005:2753-4
  5. Tsai Y, Huang K, Huang T, Hsu R. Case reports: fatal necrotizing fasciitis caused by Aeromonas sobria in two diabetic patients. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2009;467:846-9
  6. Stano F, Brindicci G, Monno R, Rizzo C, Chezzani F, Carbonara S, et al. Aeromonas sobria sepsis complicated by rhab domyolysis in an HIV-positive patient: case report and evaluation of traits associated with bacterial virulence. Int J Infect Dis 2009;13:113-8
  7. Huang H, Yu W, Huan K, Cheng K, Chuang Y. Aeromonas sobria prostatitis and septic shock in a healthy man with chronic alcoholic consumption. Jpn j Infect Dis 2007;60:400-1
  8. Graf J. Symbiosis of Aeromonas veronii biovar sobria and Hirudo medicinalis, the medicinal leech: a novel model for digestive tract associations. Infect Immun 1999;67:1-7
  9. Khan R, Takahashi E, Nakura H, Ansaruzzaman M, Banik S, Ramamurthy T, et al. Toxin production by Aeromonas sobria in natural environments: river water vs. seawater. Acta Med Okayama 2008;62:363-71
  10. Lipsky B. Diyabetik ayak infeksiyonlarının tanı ve tedavisi (derleme). Klimik Dergisi 2009;22:2-13
  11. Eraksoy H. Diyabet ve infeksiyon. Klimik Dergisi 2005; 18:3-7
  12. Akha O, Kashi Z, Makhlough A. Correlation between amputation of diabetic foot and nephropathy. Iran J Kidney Dis 2010;4:1
  13. Wang C, Chi C, Ho M, Ho C, Lin P, Wang J. Clinical presentations, prognostic factors, and mortality in patients with Aeromonas sobria complex bacteremia in teaching hospital: a 5-year experience. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 2009;42:510-5
  14. Daily OP, Joseph SW, Coolbaugh JC, Walker Rl, Merrell BR, Rollins DM, et al. Association of Aeromonas sobria with human infection, J Clin Microbiol 1981;13:769-77.