SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Cukurova Medical Journal / 2021 / Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 2

The relationship of mindful attention awareness and episode frequency in remitted bipolar disorder type I cases

Remisyonda olan bipolar bozukluk tip I olgularında bilinçli farkındalık ve atak sıklığı ilişkisi

Soner ÇAKMAK
Lut TAMAM
Pages
714–723
Publication Date
2021-06-30
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

MAA increases treatment compliance, and the frequency of manic / hypomanic attacks decreases in patients with high treatment compliance.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mindful attention awareness (MAA) levels in euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) type I patients with the frequency of attacks, treatment compliance and insight levels.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Results: Patients with high and moderate treatment compliance were found to have higher levels of mindfulness than those with a low level.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:MAA increases treatment compliance, and the frequency of manic / hypomanic attacks decreases in patients with high treatment compliance.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Mindful Attention Awareness · bipolar disorder · frequency of episodes

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mindful attention awareness (MAA) levels in euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) type I patients with the frequency of attacks, treatment compliance and insight levels. Materials and Methods: Ninety-seven euthymic BD type I were included in the study. Sociodemography Data Form, Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS), Insight Assessment Scale (IAS) were applied to the patients who gave consent for the study. Results: Patients with high and moderate treatment compliance were found to have higher levels of mindfulness than those with a low level. There was no statistically significant relationship between mindfulness levels and insight and frequency of episodes. The regression analyses revealed that treatment compliance was associated with the frequency of manic/hypomanic episodes in the last two years. Conclusion: It has been found that BF levels present in the euthymic period have no effect on the frequency of episodes in BD patients. It has been determined that treatment compliance levels are high in BD patients with high MAA levels and that MAA has an increasing effect on treatment compliance. MAA increases treatment compliance, and the frequency of manic / hypomanic attacks decreases in patients with high treatment compliance.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada ötimik bipolar bozukluk (BB) tip I hastalarda var olan bilinçli farkındalık (BF) düzeylerinin atak sıklıkları, tedavi uyumları ve iç görü düzeyleri ile ilişkilerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya düzenli kontrole gelen 97 ötimik BB tip 1 hasta alınmıştır. Katılımcılara Sosyodemografi Veri Formu, Bilinçli Farkındalık Ölçeği (BFÖ), Morisky İlaç Uyum Ölçeği (MUÖ), İç görü Değerlendirme Ölçeği (İDÖ) uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Tedavi uyumu yüksek ve orta düzeyde olan hastalarda, düşük düzeyde olanlara göre BF düzeyleri yüksek bulunmuştur. BF düzeyi ile iç görü düzeyi ve atak sıklıkları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki bulunmamıştır. Regresyon analizlerinde ise hastalarda tedaviye uyum düzeylerinin son iki yıldaki manik/hipomanik atak sıklığı ile anlamlı ilişkisinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: BB hastalarında ötimik dönemde var olan BF düzeylerinin atak sıklığı üzerinde etkisinin olmadığı bulunmuştur. BF düzeyleri yüksek olan BB hastalarında tedavi uyum düzeylerinin yüksek olduğu ve BF’nin tedaviye uyumu artırıcı bir etkisinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. BF tedavi uyumunu artırmakta, tedavi uyumu yüksek hastalarda ise manik/hipomanik atak sıklığı azalmaktadır..

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇAKMAK, S., TAMAM, L. (2021). The relationship of mindful attention awareness and episode frequency in remitted bipolar disorder type I cases. Cukurova Medical Journal, Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 2, 714–723. https://ajindex.com/articles/202537

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Johnson SL. Life events in bipolar disorder: Towards more specific models. Clin Psychol Rev. 2005;25:1008-27.
  2. Trede K, Salvatore P, Baethge C, Gerhard A, Maggini C, Baldessarini RJ. Manic-depressive illness: Evolution in Kraepelin’s textbook, 1883–1926. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2005;13(3):155-78.
  3. Judd LL, Schettler PJ, Akiskal HS, Coryell W, Leon AC, Maser JD et al. Residual symptom recovery from major affective episodes in bipolar disorder and rapid episode relapse/recurrence. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2008;65:386-94.
  4. Deckersbach T, Hölzel BK, Eisner LR, Stange JP, Peckham AD, Dougherty DD et al. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for nonremitted patients with bipolar disorder. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2012;18:133-41.
  5. Ives-Deliperi VL, Howells F, Stein DJ, Meintjes EM, Horn N. The effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with bipolar disorder: A controlled functional MRI investigation. J Affect Disord. 2013;150:1152-7.
  6. Kenny MA, Williams JMG. Treatment-resistant depressed patients show a good response to mindfulness based cognitive therapy. Behav Res Ther. 2007;45:617-25.
  7. Miklowitz DJ, Alatiq Y, Goodwin GM, Geddes JR, Fennel MJV, Dimidjian S et al. A pilot study of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for bipolar disorder. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy. 2009;2(4):373-82.
  8. Perich T, Manicavasagar V, Mitchell PB, Ball JR. The association between meditation practice and treatment outcome in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for bipolar disorder. Behav Res Ther. 2013;51:338-43. National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health. Depression: The treatment and management of depression in adults, United Kingdom, British Psychological Society, 2010.
  9. Brown KW, Ryan RM. The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2013;84:822-48.
  10. Weinstein N, Brown KW, Ryan RM. A multi-method examination of the effects of mindfulness on stres attribution, coping, and emotional well-being. J Res Pers. 2009;43:374-85.
  11. Kumar S, Feldman G, Hayes A. Changes in mindfulness and emotion regulation in an exposure-based cognitive therapy for depression. Cogn Ther Res. 2008;32:734-44.
  12. Hofmann SG, Sawyer AT, Witt AA, Oh D. The effect of mindfulness-based therapy on anxiety and depression: A meta-analytic review. J Consul Clin Psychol. 2010;78:169-83.
  13. Holmes EM, Craske MG, Graybiel AM. A call for mental health science. Nature. 2014;511:287-9.
  14. Chadwick P, Kaur H, Swelam M, Ross S, Ellet L. Experience of mindfulness in peop