Journals / Haseki Tıp Bülteni / 2019 / Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 1

Evaluation of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness with Sleep Apnea and Determining the Relationship Between Life Quality

Uyku Apnesi Hastalarında Gündüz Aşırı Uykululuk Halinin Değerlendirilmesi ve Hayat Kalitesi ile Olan İlişkisinin Saptanması

Pages
79–84
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We assume that quality life was negatively correlated Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Obstructive Sleep Apnea syndrome (OSAS) is an important health issue characterized by repetitive episodes of upper airway obstruction affecting many different systems in the human body.
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Key Findings & Data:The Epworth Sleepiness Scale, 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), Beck Anxiety Inventory, and the Beck Depression Inventory were administered to the patients.
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Conclusion & Impact:We assume that quality life was negatively correlated Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Obstructive Sleep Apnea syndrome (OSAS) is an important health issue characterized by repetitive episodes of upper airway obstruction affecting many different systems in the human body. In this study, we aimed to examine the relationship of daytime sleepiness with quality of life in patients with OSAS. Methods: In this study, adult patients, who underwent diagnostic polysomnography for the first time in our clinic, were included. Data on physical examination findings and demographic characteristics were recorded. The Epworth Sleepiness Scale, 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), Beck Anxiety Inventory, and the Beck Depression Inventory were administered to the patients. Results: A total of 136 patients with the mean age of 45.5±9.7 (22- 68) were included in the study. Thirty four patients were (25%) female and 102 were male (75%). Simple snoring was detected in 30 patients (22.1%), mild OSAS in 24 patients (17.6%), moderate OSAS in 26 patients (19.1%) and severe OSAS was found in 56 patients (42.1%). Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores in patients with severe OSAS were statistically significantly higher than in other patients. The lowest SF-36 scores were observed in severe OSAS patients. Conclusion: The quality of life was significantly decreased in patients with severe OSAS. We assume that quality life was negatively correlated Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores.

Özet

Amaç: Obstrüktif Uyku Apne sendromu (OUAS); üst hava yolunda, uyku sırasında meydana gelen, tekrarlayan tıkanıklıklar sonucu oluşan, birçok vücut sistemini ilgilendiren önemli bir sağlık sorunudur. Bu çalışmamızda OUAS tanısı alan hastalarda, gündüz uykululuk hali ve hayat kalitesi parametreleri, fizik muayene bulguları ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Yöntemler: Araştırmaya, hastanemizde ilk kez tanı amaçlı polisomnografi testi uygulanan, erişkin yaş grubundaki hastalar dahil edilmiştir. Hastaların demografik bilgileri ve fizik muayene bulguları kaydedilerek polisomnografi testleri yapılmıştır. Ayrıca hastaların Epworth Uykululuk Ölçeği (EUÖ), SF-36 Yaşam Kalitesi Anketi, Beck Anksiyete ve Depresyon Skorları hesaplanmıştır. Bulgular: Otuz dördü kadın (%25) ve 102’si erkek (%75) 136 kişi çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Hastalarımızın yaşları 22 ile 68 arasında idi (ortalama 45,5±9,7). Hastaların gruplara göre dağılımında; basit horlamalı 30 (%22,1), hafif OUA’lı 24 (%17,6), orta OUA’lı 26 (%19,1) ve ağır OUA’lı 56 (%41,2) hasta mevcuttu. Ağır OUA’lı grupta EUÖ skorları diğer gruplara göre istatistiksel olarak yüksek bulunmuştur, SF36 Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği’nde hayat kalitesi parametreleri ağır OUA’lı grupta normal gruba göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı şekilde düşük saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Özellikle ağır OUA’lı hastalarda hayat kalitesi belirgin oranlarda düşmüş olarak izlenmektedir. Bunun olası sebeplerinden biri gündüz uykuluk halinin bu gruptaki hastalarda normal gruba göre daha yüksek oranda saptanmasıdır.

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Cite This Article

HACI, C., AÇIKALIN, R. M., GEZGİNADAM, Z., COŞKUN, S. Ç., YANIK, H. T., YAŞAR, H. (2019). Evaluation of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness with Sleep Apnea and Determining the Relationship Between Life Quality. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 1, 79–84. https://ajindex.com/articles/190401

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