Journals / İzmir Tepecik Eğitim Hastanesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 1

Use of Nutritional Supplement in Breastfeeding Mothers and Related Reasons

Emziren Annelerde Beslenme Takviyesi Kullanımı ve Buna İlişkin Sebepler

Pages
66–71
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Although the main purpose of this study is to show the use of unnecessary nutritional supplements, it has been seen that even though the use of these products is not necessary, even the essential iron and vitamin D use is insufficient.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Dietary content of the mother during pregnancy and lactation are dietary supplements used for pregnant, breastfeeding mother and baby for different reasons.
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Key Findings & Data:Method: The study was carried out with a questionnaire applied to the mothers who came to control at Tepecik Training and Research Hospital Healthy Child Monitoring Outpatient Clinic between April 2019 and July 2019.
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Conclusion & Impact:Although the main purpose of this study is to show the use of unnecessary nutritional supplements, it has been seen that even though the use of these products is not necessary, even the essential iron and vitamin D use is insufficient.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2019 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Dietary content of the mother during pregnancy and lactation are dietary supplements used for pregnant, breastfeeding mother and baby for different reasons. The aim of this study is to evaluate the nutritional supplement product of nursing mothers and the use of products apart from vitamin, and mineral products. Method: The study was carried out with a questionnaire applied to the mothers who came to control at Tepecik Training and Research Hospital Healthy Child Monitoring Outpatient Clinic between April 2019 and July 2019. All mothers who had at least one breastfeeding experience were included in the study Results: A total of 312 mothers were reached. Their mean age was 27.15±5.85 (17-45). When the education level was evaluated, 21.8% of them had no education and 48.1% of them had 8 years of education. The income level was low in 63.1% of the mothers, and 63 cases (20.2%) were immigrants. While 259 (83.0%) cases were followed up during pregnancy, only 94 (30.1%) of all cases received breastfeeding training. While in 217 (69.6%) cases, nutritional supplements were used during pregnancy, and 47 cases (15.1%) used nutritional supplements during breastfeeding. The use of iron and vitamin D was significantly at a lower rate during breastfeeding (7.1% and 6.4%, respectively). Non-vitamin products was mostly in the form of herbal extract during pregnancy and lactation (5.1% and 8.3%, respectively. Participants reported the most common health protection and protection of the baby as the reason of use. the use of nutritional supplements was significantly increased (p<0.001), the use of vitamin minerals at the middle income level was higher, and lower in the low and very high income people (p<0.001). use (p=0.002) and especially B12 use (p=0.003) in education areas of 12 years or more, it was unrelated to the use of multivitamin minerals. Conclusion: In our study, vitamin mineral use was found low in nursing mothers in general. Although the main purpose of this study is to show the use of unnecessary nutritional supplements, it has been seen that even though the use of these products is not necessary, even the essential iron and vitamin D use is insufficient.

Özet

Amaç: Gebelikte ve emzirme sürecinde annenin diyet içeriği gebe, emziren anne ve bebek için farklı nedenlerle kullanılan desteklerdir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, emziren annelerin besin destek ürünü ile vitamin mineral dışı ürün kullanımını değerlendirmektir. Yöntem: Çalışma Tepecik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Sağlıklı Çocuk İzlem Polikliniğinde Nisan 2019-Temmuz 2019 tarihleri arasında kontrole gelen annelere uygulanan bir anket ile yapıldı. En az bir kez emzirme deneyimi yaşamış tüm anneler çalışmaya dahil edildi. Bulgular: Toplam 312 anneye ulaşıldı. Ortalama yaşları 27,15±5,85 (17-45) idi. Eğitim durumu değerlendirildiğinde, %21,8 eğitimsiz, %48,1 ise 8 yıl eğitim almıştı. Gelir düzeyi düşüktü (%63,1). Altmış üç olgu (%20,2) göçmendi. İki yüz elli dokuz (%83,0) olgu gebelikte takipli iken, tüm olguların yalnızca 94’ü (%30,1) emzirme eğitimi almıştı. Gebelikte besin destek ürünü 217 (%69,6) olgu kullanırken, emzirme döneminde 47 olgu (%15,1) besin destek ürünü kullanmıştı. Emzirme döneminde demir ve D vitamini kullanımı belirgin düşüktü (sırası ile %7,1 ve %6,4). Vitamin dışı ürün kullanımı ise hem gebelik hem emzirme döneminde en çok bitkiçayı ekstresi şeklinde idi (sırası ile %5,1 ve %8,3. Katılımcılar kullanım nedeni olarak ise en sık sağlığı koruma ve bebeğin sağlığını koruma olarak bildirim yaptılar. Eğitim süresi arttıkça ve orta gelir düzeyinde gebelikte besin destek ürünü kullanımı anlamlı artmıştı (p<0,001). Orta gelir düzeyinde vitamin mineral kullanımı en yüksek, düşük ve çok yüksek gelirlilerde ise daha düşüktü (p<0,001). Eğitim süresi arttıkça gebelik süresince demir kullanımı (p=0,002), D vitamini kullanımı (p=0,002) ve özellikle 12 yıl ve üzeri eğitim alanlarda B12 kullanımı (p=0,003) artarken, multivitamin mineral kullanımı ile ilişkisizdi. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda, genel olarak vitamin mineral kullanımı emziren annelerde düşük bulunmuştur. Bu çalışmanın asıl amacı, gereksiz besin destek ürünü kullanımını göstermek olmakla birlikte, görülmüştür ki bu ürünlerin kullanımı olmamakla beraber esas gereken demir ve D vitamini kullanımı bile yetersizdir.

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Cite This Article

ORBATU, D. S. (2020). Use of Nutritional Supplement in Breastfeeding Mothers and Related Reasons. İzmir Tepecik Eğitim Hastanesi Dergisi, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 1, 66–71. https://ajindex.com/articles/186539

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