Journals / Turkish Journal of Zoology / 2011 / Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 3

Reproductive biology and age determination of Garra rufa Heckel, 1843 (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in central Iran

Pages
317–323
Publication Date
2011-03-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Based on the patterns of gonadosomatic and Dobriyal indices, it was concluded that this fish population has a prolonged, active reproductive period, which is a type of adaptation by this population to environmental conditions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Some aspects of the reproductive biology of Garra rufa Heckel, 1843, a native cyprinid fish species from the Armand stream in Chaharmahal-o-Bakhtiari province, central Iran, were investigated by regular monthly collections throughout 1 year.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A significant relationship between length and weight and the isometric growth pattern were observed in this fish.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Based on the patterns of gonadosomatic and Dobriyal indices, it was concluded that this fish population has a prolonged, active reproductive period, which is a type of adaptation by this population to environmental conditions.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Key words: Garra · reproductive biology · age

Abstract

Some aspects of the reproductive biology of Garra rufa Heckel, 1843, a native cyprinid fish species from the Armand stream in Chaharmahal-o-Bakhtiari province, central Iran, were investigated by regular monthly collections throughout 1 year. A significant relationship between length and weight and the isometric growth pattern were observed in this fish. There were no significant differences in the total number of male and female specimens. The population of this cyprinid fish had a narrow age range of 0-4 years, and the maximum number of samples belonged to the age group of 2.01-3 years. Based on the patterns of gonadosomatic and Dobriyal indices, it was concluded that this fish population has a prolonged, active reproductive period, which is a type of adaptation by this population to environmental conditions. The average egg diameter was 0.67 mm; the highest diameters were seen in May and the lowest in November. The absolute and relative fecundity were 1179.6 and 109.4, respectively. There was a significant relationship between fecundity and fish size (total length and total weight), and also between absolute fecundity and gonad weight.

Özet

Some aspects of the reproductive biology of Garra rufa Heckel, 1843, a native cyprinid fish species from the Armand stream in Chaharmahal-o-Bakhtiari province, central Iran, were investigated by regular monthly collections throughout 1 year. A significant relationship between length and weight and the isometric growth pattern were observed in this fish. There were no significant differences in the total number of male and female specimens. The population of this cyprinid fish had a narrow age range of 0-4 years, and the maximum number of samples belonged to the age group of 2.01-3 years. Based on the patterns of gonadosomatic and Dobriyal indices, it was concluded that this fish population has a prolonged, active reproductive period, which is a type of adaptation by this population to environmental conditions. The average egg diameter was 0.67 mm; the highest diameters were seen in May and the lowest in November. The absolute and relative fecundity were 1179.6 and 109.4, respectively. There was a significant relationship between fecundity and fish size (total length and total weight), and also between absolute fecundity and gonad weight.

🔖

Cite This Article

ABEDI, M., SHIVA, A. H., MOHAMMADI, H., MALEKPOUR, R. (2011). Reproductive biology and age determination of Garra rufa Heckel, 1843 (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in central Iran. Turkish Journal of Zoology, Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 3, 317–323. https://ajindex.com/articles/177580

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Appleford, P., Anderson, T.A. and Gooley, G.J. 1998. Reproductive cycle and gonadal development of Macquarie perch, Macquaria australasica Cuvier (Percichthyidae), in Lake Dartmouth and tributaries of the Murray-Darling Basin, Victoria, Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research 49: 163-169.
  2. Bagenal, T.B. 1967. A short review of fish fecundity. In: The Biological Basis of Freshwater Fish Production (ed. S.D. Gerking), Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, pp. 89-111.
  3. Bagenal, T.B. and Braum, E. 1978. Eggs and early life history. In: Methods for Assessment of Fish Production in Fresh Waters, IBP Handbook No. 3 (ed. T.B. Bagenal), Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 165-210.
  4. Biswas, S.P. 1993. Manual of Methods in Fish Biology. South Asian Pub., New Delhi. Biswas, S.P., Nasar, S.A.K. and Chatterjee, K. 1984. Inter and intraspecific comparisons of some aspects of the reproductive biology of the two carps, Labeo pangusia and Labeo dero. Archives of Biology (Bruxelles) 95: 11-27.
  5. Coad, B.W. 1995. Freshwater fishes of Iran. Acta Scientarium Naturalium Academiae Scientarium Bohemicae 29: 1-164.
  6. Davies, P.R., Hanyu, I., Furukawa, K. and Nomura, M. 1986. Effect of temperature and photoperiod on sexual maturation and spawning of the common carp. II. Induction of spawning by manipulating photoperiod and temperature. Aquaculture 52: 137-144.
  7. De Silva, K.H.G.M. 1991. Population dynamics and production of the rocky stream-dwelling fish Garra ceylonensis (Cyprinidae) in Sri Lanka. Journal of Tropical Ecology 7: 289-303.
  8. Dobriyal, A.K., Rautela, K.K. and Rautela, A.S. 1999. Invention of a new index for the determination of sexual maturity in fishes. Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology 19: 207-209.
  9. Elliott, J.M. 1995. Fecundity and egg density in the redd for sea trout. Journal of Fish Biology 47: 893-901.
  10. Erdoğan, O., Türkmen, M. and Yıldırım, A. 2002. Studies on the age, growth and reproduction characteristics of the chub, Leuciscus cephalus orientalis in Karasu River, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 26: 983-991.
  11. Esmaeili, H.R. and Shiva, A.H. 2006. Reproductive biology of the Persian Tooth-carp, Aphanius persicus (Jenkins, 1910) (Cyprinodontidae) in southern Iran. Zoology in the Middle East 37: 39-46.
  12. Fleming, I.A. and Gross, M.R. 1990. Latitudinal clines: a trade-off between egg number and size in Pacific salmon. Ecology 71: 1- 11. Fowler, A.J., McLeay, L. and Short, D.A. 1999. Reproductive mode and spawning information based on gonad analysis for the King George whiting (Percoidei: Sillagi