Journals / Siyaset, Ekonomi ve Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 5

Defense Spending and Economic Growth in Selected Middle East Countries: Panel Data Analysis

Seçilmiş Ortadoğu Ülkeleri için Ekonomik Büyüme ve Savunma Harcamaları İlişkisi: Panel Veri Analizi

Pages
139–153
Publication Date
2017-11-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In the analysis made with the new dataset, it was determined that there is a negative relationship between growth and defense spending

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:There are many studies in the literature discussing the impact of defense spending on economic growth.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Panel data analysis was conducted for the selected country group in the study between 1970 and 2012, using the up-to-date version of the defense spending data set up to 1988.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In the analysis made with the new dataset, it was determined that there is a negative relationship between growth and defense spending
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Ekonomik Büyüme · Savunma Harcamaları · Ortadoğu

Abstract

There are many studies in the literature discussing the impact of defense spending on economic growth. The direction of the relationship between growth and defense spending in these studies has not been fully determined. In addition to studies that find a positive relationship, there are many studies showing that defense spending has negative effects on the economy. The lack of a consensus in the literature has led to a number of empirical studies. This study examines the relationship between economic growth and defense spending for Turkey and selected Middle East countries. Panel data analysis was conducted for the selected country group in the study between 1970 and 2012, using the up-to-date version of the defense spending data set up to 1988. In the analysis made with the new dataset, it was determined that there is a negative relationship between growth and defense spending

Özet

Literatürde savunma harcamalarının ekonomik büyüme üzerine etkisini tartışan birçok çalışma bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmalarda büyüme ve savunma harcamaları arasındaki ilişkinin yönü tam olarak tespit edilememiştir. Pozitif bir ilişkiyi bulan çalışmalar yanında, savunma harcamalarının ekonomi üzerinde olumsuz etkileri olduğunu gösteren birçok çalışma da mevcuttur. Literatürde görüş birliğinin oluşmaması, çok sayıda ampirik çalışmanın yapılmasını da beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye ve seçilmiş Ortadoğu ülkeleri için ekonomik büyüme ile savunma harcamaları arasındaki ilişki ele alınmaktadır. Çalışmada seçilmiş ülke grubu için daha önce 1988’e kadar bulunan savunma harcamaları veri setinin yakında zamanda güncellenmiş hali kullanılarak, 1970-2012 yılları arası için panel veri analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yeni veri setiyle yapılan analizde büyüme ve savunma harcamaları arasında negatif bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

EĞRİ, T., TİMUR, B., EĞRİ, C. Ö., BAYRAKTAR, Y. (2017). Defense Spending and Economic Growth in Selected Middle East Countries: Panel Data Analysis. Siyaset, Ekonomi ve Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 5, 139–153. https://ajindex.com/articles/173862

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Abu-Bader, S., & Abu-Qarn, A. S. (2003). Government expenditures, military spending and economic growth: causality evidence from Egypt, Israel, and Syria. Journal of Policy Modeling, 25(6), 567– 583. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-8938(03)00057-7
  2. Ahmed, A. D. (2012).
  3. Debt Burden, Military Spending And Growth In Sub-Saharan Africa: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2011.627163 Defence and Peace Economics, 23(5), 485–506.
  4. Baltagi, B. H. (2013). Econometric Analysis of Panel Data (5 edition). Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley. Benoit, E. (1973). Defense and economic growth in developing countries. Lexington, Mass: Lexington Books. Benoit, E. (1978). Growth and Defense in Developing Countries. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 26(2), 271–280. https://doi.org/10.1086/451015
  5. Biswas, B., & Ram, R. (1986). Military Expenditures and Economic Growth in Less Developed Countries: An Augmented Model and Further Evidence. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 34(2), 361–372. https://doi.org/10.1086/451533
  6. Chang, H.-C., Huang, B.-N., & Yang, C. W. (2011). Military expenditure and economic growth across different groups: A dynamic panel Granger-causality approach. Economic Modelling, 28(6), 2416–2423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2011.06.001
  7. Dakurah, A. H., Davies, S. P., & Sampath, R. K. (2001). Defense spending and economic growth in developing countries: A causality analysis. Journal of Policy Modeling, 23(6), 651–658. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-8938(01)00079-5
  8. Deger, S. (1986). Economic Development and Defense Expenditure. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 35(1), 179–196. https://doi.org/10.1086/451577
  9. DeRouen Jr, K. (2000). The guns-growth relationship in Israel. Journal of Peace Research, 37(1), 69– 83. Dunne, J. P., Perlo-Freeman, S., & Soydan, A. (2004). Military expenditure and debt in South America. Defence and Peace Economics, 15(2), 173–187. https://doi.org/10.1080/1024269032000110540
  10. Dunne, J. P., Smith, R. P., & Willenbockel, D. (2005). Models of Military Expenditure and Growth: A https://doi.org/10.1080/10242690500167791 Defence and Peace Economics, 16(6), 449–461.
  11. Dunne, P., Nikolaidou, E., & Vougas, D. (2001). Defence spending and economic growth: A causal analysis for Greece and Turkey. https://doi.org/10.1080/10430710108404974 Defence and Peace Economics, 12(1), 5–26.
  12. Erdogdu, O. S. (2008).
  13. POLITICAL DECISIONS, DEFENSE AND GROWTH. Defence and Peace Economics, 19(1), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/102