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Journals / Kastamonu Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Climate Change: Pregnancy and Newborn Health

İklim Değişikliği: Gebelik ve Yenidoğan Sağlığı

Eda Tokman(İSTİNYE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0003-4162-9211
Özlem Sinan(MARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-7620-3897
Pages
36–43
Publication Date
2026-04-30
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, clearly defining the roles and responsibilities of health professionals is essential for protecting and promoting both maternal and newborn health in the context of climate change.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Climate change is one of the major global challenges threatening public health today, with its impacts disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The literature indicates that climate-related environmental exposures are associated with an increased risk of preterm birth, low birth weight, stillbirth, gestational diabetes, and other perinatal complications.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, clearly defining the roles and responsibilities of health professionals is essential for protecting and promoting both maternal and newborn health in the context of climate change.
🔬Design:Derleme
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:İklim Değişikliği · Gebelik · Yenidoğan

Abstract

Climate change is one of the major global challenges threatening public health today, with its impacts disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations. Among these groups, pregnant individuals and newborns are at particularly high risk. Physiological and anatomical changes occurring during pregnancy may interact with climate change–related environmental factors such as rising temperatures, air pollution, extreme weather events, and resource scarcity, leading to adverse maternal, fetal, and neonatal health outcomes. The literature indicates that climate-related environmental exposures are associated with an increased risk of preterm birth, low birth weight, stillbirth, gestational diabetes, and other perinatal complications. Newborns are especially vulnerable to the direct and indirect effects of climate change due to their immature immune systems and limited thermoregulatory capacity. Therefore, clearly defining the roles and responsibilities of health professionals is essential for protecting and promoting both maternal and newborn health in the context of climate change.

Özet

İklim değişikliği, günümüzde halk sağlığını tehdit eden önemli küresel sorunlardan biri olup, etkileri özellikle savunmasız gruplar üzerinde daha belirgin şekilde ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu gruplar arasında gebeler ve yenidoğanlar yer almaktadır. Gebelikte meydana gelen fizyolojik ve anatomik değişimler; artan sıcaklıklar, hava kirliliği, aşırı hava olayları ve kaynak kıtlığı gibi iklim değişikliğine bağlı çevresel faktörlerle etkileşime girerek olumsuz maternal, fetal ve neonatal sağlık sonuçlarına yol açabilmektedir. Literatürde, iklimle ilişkili çevresel maruziyetlerin preterm doğum, düşük doğum ağırlığı, ölü doğum, gestasyonel diyabet ve diğer perinatal komplikasyonlarla ilişkili olduğu belirtilmektedir. Yenidoğanlar ise gelişmemiş bağışıklık sistemleri ve sınırlı termoregülasyon kapasiteleri nedeniyle iklim değişikliğinin etkilerine karşı daha savunmasızdırlar. Sonuç olarak iklim değişikliğinin gebe ve yenidoğan sağlığına etkilerinin incelenmesi ve bu konuda sağlık çalışanlarının rol ve sorumluluklarının tanımlanması önemlidir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Tokman, E., Sinan, Ö. (2026). Climate Change: Pregnancy and Newborn Health. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 36–43. https://doi.org/10.59778/sbfdergisi.1926128

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