Journals / Güncel Hemşirelik Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Technology-Based Educational Methods Used in Urinary Catheterization Skills Training: A Systematic Review

Üriner Kateterizasyon Becerisinin Eğitiminde Kullanılan Teknolojiye Dayalı Eğitim Yöntemleri: Sistematik Bir İnceleme

Sena Melike Taşcı(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi)0000-0002-6875-7523
Ayfer Özbaş(DEMİROĞLU BİLİM ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FLORENCE NİGHTİNGALE HASTANESİ HEMŞİRELİK YÜKSEKOKULU)0000-0003-0924-5752
Pages
139–154
Publication Date
2026-08-29
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

These educational methods were found to have positive effects on participants’ learning processes and urinary catheterization skills when implemented either independently or in combination with traditional classroom-based education.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: This systematic review was conducted to systematically examine studies that evaluate technology-based educational methods used in the training of urinary catheterization skills.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: The study population consisted of 236 articles accessed through searches in the databases “TR Dizin,” “PubMed,” and “Cochrane” between January and September 2025.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:These educational methods were found to have positive effects on participants’ learning processes and urinary catheterization skills when implemented either independently or in combination with traditional classroom-based education.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2025 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Sistematik Derleme · Teknolojiye Dayalı Eğitim Yöntemleri · Üriner Kateterizasyon Becerisi

Abstract

Aim: This systematic review was conducted to systematically examine studies that evaluate technology-based educational methods used in the training of urinary catheterization skills. Methods: The study population consisted of 236 articles accessed through searches in the databases “TR Dizin,” “PubMed,” and “Cochrane” between January and September 2025. For the systematic review, articles published in the last 15 years in Turkish or English were selected using the keywords “urinary catheterization skill”. Studies were included if they were original research articles or systematic reviews focusing on technology-based educational methods. A total of 24 articles that met the inclusion criteria were selected as the sample for this study. Results: Studies evaluating the effectiveness of technology-based educational methods used in urinary catheterization skills training predominantly included nursing students as the study population. A wide range of educational methods were identified, including simulators, video recordings, skills training videos, haptic technology, mobile applications, simulation scenarios, virtual reality, next-generation e-learning modules, and web- and mobile-based educational approaches. The studies included in the systematic review demonstrated that innovative educational methods used in urinary catheterization skills training were effective in facilitating learning. In addition, different educational approaches were found to facilitate the learning process and increase participants’ motivation. Conclusion: Technology-based educational methods appear to be an important educational approach for the acquisition and development of urinary catheterization skills among nursing students by enabling the learning process to be structured according to individual learning needs. These educational methods were found to have positive effects on participants’ learning processes and urinary catheterization skills when implemented either independently or in combination with traditional classroom-based education.

Özet

Amaç: Bu sistematik derleme, üriner kateterizasyon becerisinin eğitiminde kullanılan teknolojiye dayalı eğitim yöntemlerini değerlendiren çalışmaları sistematik olarak incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmanın evrenini Ocak-Eylül 2025 tarihlerinde “TR Dizin”, “Pubmed” ve “Cochrane” veri tabanları taranarak ulaşılan 236 makale oluşturmuştur. Sistematik incelemeyi, “üriner kateterizasyon becerisi” ve “urinary catheterization skill” anahtar kelimeleri ile son 15 yılda yayınlanmış, yayın dili Türkçe ve İngilizce olan, teknolojiye dayalı eğitim yöntemlerini kapsayan araştırma makaleleri/sistematik derlemeler oluşturmuştur. Bu makalelerden araştırma kriterlerine uygun olan 24 makale, çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Bulgular: Üriner kateterizasyon becerisi eğitiminde kullanılan teknolojiye dayalı eğitim yöntemlerinin etkinliğini belirlemek için yapılan araştırmalarda, çoğunlukla örneklemin hemşirelik öğrencilerinin oluşturduğu belirlendi. Üriner kateterizasyon becerisinin eğitiminde simülatörler, video kayıtları, beceri eğitim videoları, haptik teknolojisi, mobil uygulamalar, simülasyon senaryoları, sanal gerçeklik, yeni nesil e-öğrenme modülleri, web ve mobil tabanlı eğitim yöntemleri gibi birçok farklı yöntemin kullanıldığı belirlendi. Sistematik inceleme kapsamındaki araştırmalarda, üriner kateterizasyon becerisi eğitiminde kullanılan yenilikçi yöntemlerinin öğrenmede etkili olduğu görüldü. Ayrıca, farklı eğitim yöntemlerinin öğrenim sürecini kolaylaştırdığını, katılımcıların motivasyonunu artırdığı belirlendi. Sonuç: Teknolojiye dayalı eğitim yöntemleri, öğrenme sürecinin bireysel gereksinimleri doğrultusunda yapılandırılmasına olanak sağlayarak hemşirelik öğrencilerinin üriner kateterizasyon becerilerinin kazanılması ve geliştirilmesinde önemli bir eğitim yaklaşımı olduğu görülmektedir. Bu eğitim yöntemlerinin, katılımcıların üriner kateterizasyon becerileri üzerinde geleneksel sınıf eğitimi ile birlikte veya ayrı olarak sunulduğunda katılımcıların öğrenme süreçlerine olumlu etkilerinin olduğu görülmektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Taşcı, S. M., Özbaş, A. (2026). Technology-Based Educational Methods Used in Urinary Catheterization Skills Training: A Systematic Review. Güncel Hemşirelik Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 139–154. https://doi.org/10.65673/jcnr.1799743

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (37)

  1. Aguilera Manrique, G., Gutiérrez Puertas, L., Gutiérrez Puertas, V., Ortiz Rodríguez, B., & Márquez Hernández, V. V. (2022). Evaluation of urinary catheterization competency and self efficacy in nursing students using the flipped classroom approach. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(22), 15144 DOI:10.3390/ijerph192215144.
  2. Ahmed, M., Ismail, E., Abualruz, H., & Abousoliman, A. (2023). Web-enhanced learning versus traditional education: Its effect on nursing students' satisfaction and learning of urinary catheterization skills. Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal, 11(39), 170-179. DOI:10.21608/asnj.2023.224945.1641.
  3. Aksoy, B., & Pasli Gurdogan, E. (2022). Examining effects of the flipped classroom approach on motivation, learning strategies, urinary system knowledge, and urinary catheterization skills of first-year nursing students. Japan Journal of Nursing Science: JJNS, 19(2), e12469. DOI:10.1111/jjns.12469.
  4. Alex, J., Ferguson, C., Ramjan, L. M., Fishburn, M. L., Montayre, J., & Salamonson, Y. (2025). Development and evaluation of a spaced eLearning intervention for nurses in enhancing urinary catheter management - A co-design study in partnership with research end-users. Nurse Education Today, 144, 106448. DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2024.106448.
  5. Alsharari, A. F., Salihu, D., & Alshammari, F. F. (2025). Effectiveness of virtual clinical learning in nursing education: a systematic review. BMC Nursing, 24(1), 432. DOI:1186/s12912-025-03076-y.
  6. Buttussi, F., Chittaro, L. & Valent, F. (2020). A virtual reality methodology for cardiopulmonary resuscitation training with and without a physical mannequin. Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 111, 103590. DOI:10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103590.
  7. Cason, M., Atz, T., & Horton, L. F. (2017). New nursing graduates' self-efficacy ratings and urinary catheterization skills in a high-fidelity simulation scenario. Clinical Simulation in Nursing, 13(2), 71–77. DOI:10.1016/j.ecns.2016.12.006.
  8. Chang, C. L. (2022). Effect of ımmersive virtual reality on post-baccalaureate nursing students' in-dwelling urinary catheter skill and learning satisfaction. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 10(8), 1473. DOI:10.3390/healthcare10081473.
  9. Chuang, Y. H., Lai, F. C., Chang, C. C., & Wan, H. T. (2018). Effects of a skill demonstration video delivered by smartphone on facilitating nursing students' skill competencies and self-confidence: A randomized controlled trial study. Nurse Education Today, 66, 63–68. DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2018.03.027.
  10. Fitzwater, J. (2020). Using simulation to develop clinical teaching competencies in nurse educators. Linfield College - Portland Campus. Erişim adresi: https://digitalcommons.linfield.edu/nursfac_pubs/9/
  11. Foronda, C., Fernandez-Burgos, M., Nadeau, C., Kelley, C. N., & Henry, M. N. (2020). Virtual simulation in nursing education: A systematic review spanning 1996 to 2018. Simulation in Healthcare, 15(1), 46–54. DOI:10.1097/SIH.0000000000000411.
  12. Ghanbari, A., Marjan, T., Dadgaran, I., Khordadi, H., Kazemnejad Lili, E., & Majd Teymoori, Z. (2019). The effect of mobile-phone assisted training about urinary catheterization on learning motivation, knowledge, and performance of nursing students at Rasht Shahid Beheshti Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery in 2017. Journal of Biochemical Technology, (2), 98-105.
  13. Güngör, D. C., Orgun, F., & Özkütük, N. (2023). Hemşirelik eğitimine değişen ve gelişen teknolojilerin yansımaları. Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi, 10(1), 155 161. DOI:10.52880/sagakaderg.1120307.
  14. Hansen, M., Oosthuizen, G., Windsor, J., Doherty, I., Greig, S., McHardy, K., & McCann, L. (2011). Enhancement of medical interns' levels of clinical skills competence and self-confidence levels via video iPods: Pilot randomized controlled trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 13(1), e29. DOI:10.2196/jmir.1596.
  15. Jöud, A., Sandholm, A., Alseby, L., Petersson, G., & Nilsson, G. (2010). Feasibility of a computerized male urethral catheterization simulator. Nurse Education in Practice, 10(2), 70–75. DOI:10.1016/j.nepr.2009.03.017.
  16. Kardong-Edgren, S., Breitkreuz, K., Werb, M., Foreman, S., & Ellertson, A. (2019). Evaluating the usability of a second-generation virtual reality game for refreshing sterile urinary catheterization skills. Nurse Educator, 44(3), 137–141. DOI: 10.1097/NNE.0000000000000570.
  17. Kaya, A., & Durgun, H. (2025). Empowering Nursing Students: How Video-Based Teaching Enhances Urinary Catheterization Skills - A Randomized Controlled Study. International Neurourology Journal, 29(2), 103–109. DOI:10.5213/inj.2448450.225.
  18. Lee, N. J., Chae, S. M., Kim, H., Lee, J. H., Min, H. J., & Park, D. E. (2016). Mobile-based video learning outcomes in clinical nursing skill education: a randomized controlled trial. Computers, Informatics, Nursing: CIN, 34(1), 8–16. DOI:10.1097/CIN.0000000000000183.
  19. Lengetti, E., Kronk, R., Ulmer, K. W., Wilf, K., Murphy, D., Rosanelli, M., & Taylor, A. (2018). An innovative approach to educating nurses to clinical competence: A randomized controlled trial. Nurse Education in Practice, 33, 159–163. DOI:10.1016/j.nepr.2018.08.007.
  20. Ma, I. W., Brindle, M. E., Ronksley, P. E., Lorenzetti, D. L., Sauve, R. S., & Ghali, W. A. (2011). Use of simulation-based education to improve outcomes of central venous catheterization: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acad Med. 86(9), 1137-47. DOI:10.1097/ACM.0b013e318226a204
  21. Means, B., Toyama, Y., Murphy, R., & Baki, M. (2013). The effectiveness of online and blended learning: A meta-analysis of the empirical literature. Teachers College Record, 115(3), 1–47. DOI:10.1177/016146811311500307.
  22. Özdemir, N. G., & Kaya, H. (2023). The effectiveness of high-fidelity simulation methods to gain Foley catheterization knowledge, skills, satisfaction and self-confidence among novice nursing students: A randomized controlled trial. Nurse Education Today, 130, 105952. DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105952.
  23. Öztürk, D. (2019). Akran eğitiminin hemşirelik becerilerinin öğretimine etkisi. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 16(3), 185–191. DOI:10.5222/HEAD.2019.295.
  24. Öztürk, D., & Dinç, L. (2014). Effect of web-based education on nursing students' urinary catheterization knowledge and skills. Nurse Education Today, 34(5), 802–808. DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2013.08.007.
  25. Öztürk, D., & Göçmen Baykara, Z. (2019). Akran eğitiminin hemşirelik becerilerinin öğretimine etkisi. Koç Üniversitesi Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi, 16(4), 295–300. DOI:10.5222/HEAD.2019.295.
  26. Putri, M. S., Pramukti, I., Indrayani, D., & Widiasih, R. (2023). Effect of virtual reality simulation: “Urinary catheterization skills” on nursing students’ self-confidence. Journal of Nursing Care, 6(2). DOI:10.24198/jnc.v6i2.44397.
  27. Sarı, D., Baysal, E., Başak, T., Taşkıran, N., & Ünver, V. (2021). Evaluation of the Effectiveness of different simulators in developing urethral catheterization skills in nursing students. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(3), 285-292. DOI:10.31125/hunhemsire.1050374.
  28. Schoeb, D. S., Schwarz, J., Hein, S., Schlager, D., Pohlmann, P. F., Frankenschmidt, A., Gratzke, C., & Miernik, A. (2020). Mixed reality for teaching catheter placement to medical students: a randomized single-blinded, prospective trial. BMC Medical Education, 20(1), 510. DOI:10.1186/s12909-020-02450-5
  29. Sleziak, J., Błażejewska, M., & Duszyńska, W. (2025). Catheter-associated urinary tract infections in the intensive care unit during and after the COVID- 19 pandemic. BMC Infectious Diseases, 25(1), 595. DOI:10.1186/s12879-025-10996-2
  30. Şendir, M., Kızıl, H., İnangil, D., Kabuk, A., & Türkoğlu, İ. (2022). Effectiveness of haptic technology in teaching urinary catheterization skill: A randomized controlled study. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 17(1), 42-48. DOI:10.1016/j.teln.2021.08.001
  31. Şenyuva, E. (2019). Reflections on nursing education of technological developments. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, 27(1), 79-90. DOI:10.26650/FNJN322556.
  32. Walsh, C. M., Rose, D. N., Dubrowski, A., Ling, S. C., Grierson, L. E., Backstein, D., & Carnahan, H. (2011). Learning in the simulated setting: a comparison of expert-, peer, and computer-assisted learning. Academic Medicine: Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges, 86(10 Suppl), S12–S16. DOI:10.1097/ACM.0b013e31822a72c7.
  33. Waters, P. S., McVeigh, T., Kelly, B. D., Flaherty, G. T., Devitt, D., Barry, K., & Kerin, M. J. (2014). The acquisition and retention of urinary catheterisation skills using surgical simulator devices: Teaching method or student traits. BMC Medical Education, 14, 264. DOI:10.1186/s12909-014-0264-3.
  34. Yoo, M. S., Yoo, I. Y., & Lee, H. (2010). Nursing students' self-evaluation using a video recording of foley catheterization: Effects on students' competence, communication skills, and learning motivation. The Journal of Nursing Education, 49(7), 402–405. DOI:10.3928/01484834-20100331-03.
  35. Yoon H. (2024). Effects of ımmersive straight catheterization virtual reality simulation on skills, confidence, and flow state in nursing students. Computers, Informatics, Nursing: CIN, 42(12), 872–878. DOI:10.1097/CIN.0000000000001141.
  36. Aksoy, B., & Pasli Gurdogan, E. (2022). Examining effects of the flipped classroom approach on motivation, learning strategies, urinary system knowledge, and urinary catheterization skills of first-year nursing students. Japan Journal of Nursing Science: JJNS, 19(2), e12469. DOI:10.1111/jjns.12469.
  37. Walsh, C. M., Rose, D. N., Dubrowski, A., Ling, S. C., Grierson, L. E., Backstein, D., & Carnahan, H. (2011). Learning in the simulated setting: a comparison of expert-, peer, and computer-assisted learning. Academic Medicine: Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges, 86(10 Suppl), S12–S16. DOI:10.1097/ACM.0b013e31822a72c7.