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Journals / Baskent University Journal of Education / 2026 / Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Adaptation of the Global Citizenship Scale–Short Form (GCS-SF) into Turkish

Küresel Vatandaşlık Ölçeği Kısa Formunun (KVÖ-KF) Türkçe’ye Uyarlanması

Melehat Gezer(DİCLE ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0001-7701-3203
Mustafa İlhan(DİCLE ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0003-1804-002X
Pages
135–147
Publication Date
2023-01-31
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

All these results signify that the GCS–SF’s Turkish version yields valid and reliable measures.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In present study, we aimed to adapt the Global Citizenship Scale–Short Form (GCS–SF), which was developed by Moaris and Ogden (2011) and its short form was created by Lo et al. (2016), into Turkish.
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Key Findings & Data:We conducted our research on 582 undergraduates.
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Conclusion & Impact:All these results signify that the GCS–SF’s Turkish version yields valid and reliable measures.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Küresel vatandaşlık · küresel vatandaşlık ölçeği · küresel vatandaşlık ölçeği kısa formu

Abstract

In present study, we aimed to adapt the Global Citizenship Scale–Short Form (GCS–SF), which was developed by Moaris and Ogden (2011) and its short form was created by Lo et al. (2016), into Turkish. Contrary to the previous studies in which the full version of the global citizenship scale was adapted into Turkish, the fact that the abbreviated form of the scale will be adapted into Turkish in current research constitutes the original value of the paper. We conducted our research on 582 undergraduates. Before the analysis, we removed the data from outliers and performed psychometric analyses on a data file of 563 participants. We applied confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) in order to provide evidence for the validity of the measurements acquired with the Turkish version of the GCS–SF. The CFA outputs revealed that the fit indices remained within acceptable limits and that the three-dimensional structure in the original form of the scale was confirmed in Turkish culture with the factor loadings ranged .39 to .81. Reliability analysis showed that McDonald’s ω coefficients of the whole scale and its sub-dimensions ranged from .65 to .87. As a result of item analysis, we determined that the single item-rest of items correlations varied between .33 and .77. All these results signify that the GCS–SF’s Turkish version yields valid and reliable measures.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Moaris ve Ogden (2011) tarafından geliştirilen ve kısa formu Lo vd. (2016) tarafından oluşturulan küresel vatandaşlık ölçeği (KVÖ–KF) Türkçeye uyarlanmıştır. Küresel vatandaşlık ölçeğinin uzun formunun Türkçeye uyarlandığı önceki çalışmaların aksine bu araştırmada ölçeğin kısa formunun Türkçeye uyarlanması çalışmanın özgün değerini oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma 582 lisans öğrencisinin katılımı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analiz öncesinde veri seti uç değerlerden arındırılmış ve psikometrik analizler 563 katılımcıdan oluşan veri dosyası üzerinden gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada KVÖ-KF’nin Türkçe formu ile elde edilen ölçümlerin geçerliliğine kanıt sağlamak için doğrulayıcı faktör analizi (DFA) uygulanmıştır. DFA sonucunda uyum indekslerinin kabul edilebilir sınırlar içerisinde kaldığı belirlenmiş ve ölçeğin orijinal formundaki üç boyutlu yapının Türk kültürü için de geçerliği olduğu saptanmıştır. Rapor edilen faktör yüklerinin ise .39 ile .81 arasında değiştiği tespit edilmiştir. Güvenirlik analizi, ölçeğin geneli ve alt boyutlar için kestirilen McDonald’s ω katsayılarının .65 ile .87 arasında sıralandığını ortaya koymuştur. Madde analizi sonuçlarına göre madde korelasyonları .33 ile .77 arasında yer almıştır. Tüm bu sonuçlar KVÖ–KF’nin Türkçe versiyonunun geçerli ve güvenilir ölçümler ürettiğini yansıtmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

Gezer, M., İlhan, M. (2023). Adaptation of the Global Citizenship Scale–Short Form (GCS-SF) into Turkish. Baskent University Journal of Education, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 135–147. https://ajindex.com/articles/1610409

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