Journals / GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine / 2020 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 1

Comparison of Birth Weights of Pre-Delivery Anemic and Non-Anemic Routine Iron Supplemented Pregnant Women

Pages
21–24
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There is a need for further reports investigating the prognostic importance of hemoglobin reduction during pregnancy for infant birth weight in specific age groups and placental insufficiency related conditions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of pre-delivery hematological parameters on birth weight and to compare their relationship with maternal age and parity in women who had taken routine iron supplementation during pregnancy STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study was conducted among low-risk pregnant women who were delivered at term.
📊
Key Findings & Data:RESULTS: All patients (1066) had undergone complete blood testing before delivery.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:There is a need for further reports investigating the prognostic importance of hemoglobin reduction during pregnancy for infant birth weight in specific age groups and placental insufficiency related conditions.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of pre-delivery hematological parameters on birth weight and to compare their relationship with maternal age and parity in women who had taken routine iron supplementation during pregnancy STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study was conducted among low-risk pregnant women who were delivered at term. Pre-delivery hematological parameters and clinical information were extracted from patient files and compared with birth weights. Women with known hematological disorders, women with the previous history of intravenous iron treatment and the ones who did not regularly use iron supplementation were excluded. RESULTS: All patients (1066) had undergone complete blood testing before delivery. Mean values for hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, red blood cell count and red cell distribution width were as follows; 10.9g/dL (±1.4), 34.6 % (±4.3), 84.6fL (±7.8), 4.1g/dL (±0.4), and 14.2 % (±2.5), respectively. When all patients are evaluated, 300 (28%) of them were found to be anemic according to Word Health Organization criteria but not for the former ACOG cut-off, which was 9.5 g/dL. There was no significant association between pre-delivery anemia and birth weight. However, the anemic women group was found to be slightly younger than non-anemic ones according to both criteria. CONCLUSION: Our results documented that younger age was associated with more pronounced anemia before delivery. This study did not show any association between pre-delivery anemia and low birth weight irrespective of maternal age. There is a need for further reports investigating the prognostic importance of hemoglobin reduction during pregnancy for infant birth weight in specific age groups and placental insufficiency related conditions.

🔖

Cite This Article

ATAKUL, T. (2020). Comparison of Birth Weights of Pre-Delivery Anemic and Non-Anemic Routine Iron Supplemented Pregnant Women. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 1, 21–24. https://ajindex.com/articles/157151

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Abbassi-Ghanavati M, Greer LG, Cunningham FG. Pregnancy and laboratory studies: a reference table for clinicians. Obstet Gynecol. 2009;114(6):1326-31 2. World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). Focusing on anaemia: towards an integrated approach for effective anaemia control. 2004.http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/micronutrients/ WHOandUNICEF_statement_anaemia_en.p df (accessed 20 Nov 2018). 3. WHO. Guideline: Daily iron and folic acid supplementation in pregnant women. Geneva, World Health Or ga - nization, 2012. 4. Pitkin RM. Nutritional influences during pregnancy. Med Clin North Am. 1977;61(1):3-15. 5. Adebisi OY, Strayhorn G. Anemia in pregnancy and race in the United States: blacks at risk. Fam Med. 2005;37 (9):655-62. 6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Recom men - da tions to prevent and control iron deficiency in the United States. MMWR Recomm Rep. 1998;47(RR-3):1- 29. 7. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 95: anemia in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2008;112(1):201-7. 8. WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience. World Health Organization; Luxembourg, 2016. 9. Peña-Rosas JP, De-Regil LM, Garcia-Casal MN, Dowswell T. Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(7): CD004736. 10. Jwa SC, Fujiwara T, Yamanobe Y, Kozuka K, Sago H. Changes in maternal hemoglobin during pregnancy and birth outcomes. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2015;15:80. 11. Whittaker PG, Macphail S, Lind T. Serial hematologic changes and pregnancy outcome. Obstet Gynecol. 1996; 88(1):33-9. 12. Steer PJ. Maternal hemoglobin concentration and birth weight. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000;71(5 Suppl):1285S-7S. 13. Bakacak M, Avci F, Ercan O, Köstü B, Serin S, Kiran G, et al. The effect of maternal hemoglobin concentration on fetal birth weight according to trimesters. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015;28(17):2106-10.